四川省自贡市市解放路中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省自贡市市解放路中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotels, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _ sea.A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 参考答案：C2. It hit me_ my mother could be the proper person to persuade Dad to change his mind.A. whic

2、h B. what C. that D. if参考答案：C3. If only we _ then the disease was curable.A. knew B. could know C. had known D. would have known参考答案：C 解析：if only引导的句子用虚拟语气，表示与过去的事实相反时，动词用过去完成时。4. Robin told me that he would leave tonight.What a pity! I wish that he _with him for a chat tomorrow.Acan stay Bwill stay

3、 Chad stayed D would stay参考答案：D5. Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much? A. what; that B. that; which C. that; what D. what; which 参考答案：A6. The authenticity of dialogue and setting often makes low-budget films seem_than the somewhat artificial version of reality in

4、Hollywood movies.A. less real B. more real C. much real D. real 参考答案：B略7. If you keep on eating too much, losing weight is_.A. out of the question B. out of question C. no question D. beyond question参考答案：A略8. There being no witness on the spot, the police were delayed by the _ of information bout th

5、e crime.A. analysis B. disappearance C. absence D. consideration参考答案：C9. There was plenty of time. She _ to the station.A. mustnt have hurried B. couldnt have hurried C. must not hurry D. neednt have hurried 参考答案：D10. _ from his clothes, he is not so poor. A. Judged B. Judging C. To judge D. Having

6、judged参考答案：B略11. None of the servants were _ when Mr. White wanted to send a message.A. availableB. movableC. reachableD. applicable参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：怀特先生要发送一封信时，但是仆人们都没空。A. available 可用的，有空的；B. movable不固定的，可移动的；C. reachable可获得的，可达成的；D. applicable能应用的。这里是指仆人都没有空，都不可用的意思，故选A。23. Hackers have

7、 created a new computer virus called Wanna Cry, worries many computer users.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who参考答案：B13. The building _in our school is for our teachers, though there is noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.A. built B.having been built C. to be built D. being built 参考答案：D略14

8、. Shakespeare is considered as the greatest writer of world literature. _ the plays, he has written some poems. A. Apart from B. Except for C. Other than D. As well参考答案：A15. Tom is quite interested in the job which he has applied.A. forB. /C. inD. with参考答案：A16. I will try to make it known to every t

9、eacher and more students _the activities organized by the club.A. who get involved inB. to involveC. involve inD. who involve in参考答案：A【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我将尽力让参加到这个俱乐部举办的活动中的每一个老师和更多的学生都知道。先行词为人，在从句中作主语成分，所以用who引导，根据题意可知是“涉及，被卷入，参加”，因此应该用被动语态。所以A项正确。D项错误。如若用后置定语的形式，也该用过去分词作后置定语，involved in，所以B项、C项错误。综上，故选

10、A。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)二、 书面表达17. 每个人都对自己的未来充满期待，十年后的你会过着什么样的生活呢？请以“My Life in th

11、e Future”为题，对你的未来生活进行展望。要点包括：1.你可能生活的城市及理由；2.你可能从事的工作及理由；3.你的家庭状况；4.为未来的美好生活而努力。注意：1.词数：120左右；2.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：My Life in the FutureTo be honest, I have great hopes for my future and Id like to share my ideal life in ten years with you.Its probable that I will live in Guangzhou, one of my favo

12、rite cities, because I prefer the warm and mild climate and Im also eager for the fast-paced life there. I have a dream that a good many people will live in the apartments designed by me in the future, as a result, architecture must be my major and Im likely to be an architect then. Besides, I will

13、be leading a happy and harmonious life. Certainly it will be a great pleasure to get around the world with my family members.The beautiful future life is just around the corner, we should spare no effort to make our dreams come true.三、 阅读理解18. Let us all raise a glass to AlphaGo and the advance of a

14、rtificial intelligence. AlphaGo，DeepMinds Go-playing AI，just defeated the best Go-playing human，Lee Sedol. But as we drink to its success. we should also begin trying to understand what it means for the future.The number of possible moves in a game of Go is so huge that. in order to win against a pl

15、ayer like Lee. AlphaGo was designed to adopt a humanlike style of gameplay by using a ly recent development-deep learning. Deep learning uses large data sets，“machine learning”algorithms （计算程序） and deep neural networks to teach the AI how to perform a particular set of tasks. Rather than programming

16、 complex Go rules and strategies into AlphaGo，DeepMind designers taught AlphaGo to play the game by feeding it data based on typical Go moves. Then，AlphaGo played against itself, tirelessly learning from its own mistakes and improving its gameplay over time. The results speak for themselves.Deep lea

17、rning represents a shift in the relationship humans have with their technological creations. It results in AI that displays surprising and unpredictable behaviour. Commenting after his first loss，Lee described being shocked by an unconventional move he claimed no human would ever have made. Demis Ha

18、ssabis. one of DeepMinds founders，echoed this comment：“Were very pleased that AlphaGo played some quite surprising and beautiful moves. ”Unpredictability and surprises areor can bea good thing. They can indicate that a system is working well，perhaps better than the humans that came before it. Such i

19、s the case with AlphaGo. However，unpredictability also indicates a loss of human control. That Hassabis is surprised at his creations behaviour suggests a lack of control in the design. And though some loss of control might be fine in the context of a game such as Go，it raises urgent questions elsew

20、here.How much and what kind of control should we give up to AI machines? How should we design appropriate human control into AI that requires us to give up some of that very control? Is there some AI that we should just not develop if it means any loss of human control? How much of a say should corp

21、orations，governments，experts or citizens have in these matters? These important questions, and many others like them，have emerged in response，but remain unanswered. They require human，not human - like，solutions.So as we drink to the milestone in AI, lets also drink to the understanding that the time

22、 to answer deeply human questions about deep learning and AI is now.32. What contributes most to the unconventional move of AlphaGo in the game?A. The capability of self-improvement.B. The constant input of large data setsC. The installation of deep neutral networks.D. The knowledge of Go rules and

23、strategies.33. A potential danger of Al is _.A. the loss of human controlB. the friendly relationshipC. the fierce competitionD. the lack of challenge34. How should we deal with the unpredictability of AI?A. We should stop AI machines from developing even further.B. We should call on the government

24、to solve these problems for us.C. We should rely on ourselves and come up with effective solutions.D. We should invent even more intelligent machines to solve everything.35. Whats the authors attitude towards this remarkable advance in AI?A. Supportive.B. Optimistic.C. Doubtful.D. Cautious.参考答案：32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。这篇文章作者结合人工智