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1、四川省绵阳市第十一中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Martin Van Buren was the eighth president of the United States, _native language was not English but Dutch.A. whose B. that C. where D. which参考答案:A2. President Obama has two daughters, _ able to fit in well with their citizens.A.both of them are B.none of them are
2、C.both of whom are D.neither of who is参考答案:C3. Sorry,I didnt break the cup _I know it is your favorite,so I will buy you a new oneAby mistakeBever sinceCon purposeDas usual参考答案:C4. More than 1,000 Chinese volunteers have been sent to work _ in an exchange project.A. foreign B. outsideC. overseasD. t
3、ogether参考答案:C略5. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now that B. After C. Although D. As soon as参考答案:A6. To write a good article you must first _your ideas very carefully. A. organize B. settle C. report D. speak参考答案:A7. That story you told us was very .A. amusing B. to be
4、 amusing C. to be amused D. amused参考答案:A8. People often say that the best way to _ a good impression _ others is to smile.A. have; in B. make; on C. gain; on D. take; in参考答案:B9. - I wonder if I can use your bike for a while? - Sorry, _. A. It has broken B. It was broken C. It is broken D. It had bee
5、n broken参考答案:C10. Athens,_known as the birthplace of the Olympics,_the capital of Greece.Ais;is B不填;is Cis;不填 D不填;不填参考答案:B略11. _time went on,our teachers words proved true.AWith BAs CWhen DWhile参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意:随着时间的继续,我们老师的话证明是对的。此处意思“随着”后面跟句子,故推知答案。12. _ life exists on any other planet in the solar
6、 system still remains a question.A. WhyB. WhetherC. HowD. Where参考答案:B试题分析:考查主语从句的引导词。why 为什么;whether是否;how 如何;where 何处。分析句子结构可知“_ life exists on any other planet in the solar system”是本句的主语,是一个主语从句;根据语境“在太阳系的其他星球是否存在生命仍是个谜”可知whether符合语境,故选B。考点:考查主语从句13. The engineer is reported the longest bridge of
7、the country.A. having designedB. have designedC. to have designedD. to design参考答案:C【详解】考查不定式的完成时。句意:据报道,这位工程师设计了全国最长的桥梁。be reported to据报道,该用法是固定用法,排除A和B。“设计了全国最长的桥梁”这个动作发生在“据报道”这个动作之前,用不定式的完成时,故选C。14. It took me quite a long time to _ the new environment here.A. adapt to B. relate to C. apply to D.
8、attach to参考答案:A15. - _ he start at once or wait for a while?- Let him start at once. AWill BWould CShall DCan参考答案:C16. The room is nice_.A. living in B. to be lived C. to live D. to live in参考答案:D【详解】考查固定句型。句意:这个房间住起来很好。主语 + be + adj. + to do,这是一个固定句型,不定式的主动式表示被动意义,排除A和B,live in居住,该短语是固定短语,故选D。二、 书面表
9、达17. 赞成反对1.广告能引导人们选择货物;2.广告能使消费者更好地了解货物和商家;3.1.经常被虚假广告欺骗;2.在阅读广告上浪费了大量的时间;3.你的观点:1.2注意:1.短文的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.词数100左右。Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear on newspapers, broadcasting, magazines as well as streets. Advertisement is a popular way to communicate with consumer
10、s. People have different views on advertisements._But whether you like it or not, advertisements have become a part of our life. 参考答案:Nowadays, more and more advertisements appear on newspapers, broadcasting, magazines as well as streets. Advertisement is a popular way to communicate with consumers.
11、 People have different views on advertisements.Some people think advertisement guides choices of goods. Meanwhile, advertisements also offer us some new information about the product. And they help consumers to know the goods and the businessmen better. In addition, consumers can gain not only knowl
12、edge of goods but also artistic enjoyment. Contrary to those people, many other people think advertisements are very unpleasant. Consumers are often cheated by the false advertisement on which consumers always waste a great deal of time. Whats more, consumers feel annoyed to be interrupted when they
13、 are watching TV play. So I suggest that there should not be too many TV advertisements. The advertisements which will be issued must be approved by the Industrial and Commercial Bureau.But whether you like it or not, advertisements have become a part of our life.这是一篇正反观点类作文,题目列出了一些要点,要求考生在叙述完题中观点后,
14、说出自己的观点。在写这篇作文时,应注意以下几点:1议论文文章主体时态应用一般现在时。2. 要点要齐全,中正反方观点各包含两个原因,应完整叙述。但是不能用简单句来罗列要点,要用适当的连接词使上下文行文流畅,衔接自然。另外,可以采用长短句结合等方法,使用多种句型,使文章句式多变。3. 行文思路要有逻辑性,比如可以让两方观点对比,或者先说重点,再全面解释。另外,可以适当选用较高级的词汇使表达更地道,文章内容更充实。【范文亮点】1.使用“Meanwhile,In addition,Contrary to,Whats more”等连接词,很好地组织了文章结构,使文章叙述有条理、不散乱。2. 使用了被动句
15、式和定语从句,句式高级:Consumers are often cheated by the false advertisement on which consumers always waste a great deal of time. 3. 灵活运用了一些较高级的句式、固定搭配和动词,例如“guides choices of goods,know better,artistic enjoyment,be approved by” 使文章句子表达清晰,给人留下深刻印象。【名师点睛】写这篇作文之前首先要审题。文体:议论文;时态:一般现在时;此作文内容要点:1)赞同广告,广告能引导人们选择货物
16、;2) 广告能使消费者更好地了解货物和商家;3)反对广告,经常被虚假广告欺骗;4) 在阅读广告上浪费了大量的时间;5)阐述自己的观点并结尾2. 观点类议论文可使用一些固定的连接词和句型。例如:We had a heated discussion about/on; Students/Peoples views/ideas/opinions on it vary/differ from person to person. Some people say/think/believe that However, others hold the view thatAs far as I am conc
17、erned, I am in favor of the first/second view. /I would like The reasons are as follows.First, Secondly, In conclusion/ In a word, 三、 阅读理解18. Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83.
18、 During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their body worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will w
19、ork with a better effect (效果) than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brain. If a student eats fruits, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to what many
20、 people believe, if you dont eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you cut down your other meals.61. During the test, those who were tested were given _.A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different
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