四川省成都市私立玉垒中学高二英语测试题含解析

1、四川省成都市私立玉垒中学高二英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. These volunteers are raising_money for the AIDS patients.Aa great many Ba great deal of Ca lots of Damount of参考答案：B2. In my opinion, a short stay in the country for some time will be _to her health. Aavailable Baccessible Cbeneficial Despecial参考答案：C3. Can you keep an e

2、ye on my bag? I need to go to the washing closet._. Itll be safe with me. A. Go ahead B. Never mind C. Its my pleasure D. Forget it参考答案：A4. The students were not _ to leave the classroom without an adequate reason. A. suggestedB. avoided C. hoped D. permitted参考答案：D5. Mary weighed herself and found t

3、hat she was getting _ than before. A. much heavy B. much heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest 参考答案：B6. .If something is “dog-eat-dog”, it is a situaiton people have to take care of themselves and look after their won interests. A. on which B. in which C. by which D. for which参考答案：B7. We got lost i

4、n the dark forests._ ,it began to rain.A. Beside B. Besides C. Expect D. Though参考答案：B 解析：从句意及用法看，后者表示的是递进关系，所以用副词 besides .8. -How much longer do you think we can _?-Ten days, maybe. Im not sure.A. hold on B. hold up C. hold onto D. hold down参考答案：A9. May I use your cell phone? _.Its out of power.A.

5、Never mindB. I dont careC. Sorry. Im afraid notD. Sure, help yourself参考答案：C10. Please send me all the information _you have about the candidate for the position.A. which B. that C. where D. which参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词为information，定语从句中_you have about the candidate for the position.谓语动词have缺少宾语，但是先行词前有all修

6、饰，故选B。11. We live in an age _ more information is available with great ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 参考答案：B12. 语音知识 （共5小题； 每小题 1 分， 满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. means A. measure B. great C. break D. neat 2. justice A. interrupt B. occupy C. tutor

7、D. glue3. Italy A. merry B. type C. satisfy D. dynamic4. tank A. scan B. handful C. angle D. antique5. bother A. thankful B. feather C. breath D. both参考答案：DAACB13. I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and thenAsince Bwhile Cwhen Das 参考答案：B略14. Have you heard o

8、f such an experiment _ wine experts were fooled into thinking a cheap bottle of wine was an exceptional one with the labels changed.A. as B. whereC. that D. which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你听说过这样一个实验吗？实验中葡萄酒专家被愚弄，认为一瓶更换了商标的廉价的葡萄酒是一种品质卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行词为such an experiment,在后面的定语从句中作状语，在这个实验中(in the expe

9、riment)专家被愚弄, the experiment是先行词，指物用which，所以本空填可填in which，表抽象的地点时，in which=where。 故选项B可知符合题意。15. Our air-conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they _ .A. were to haveB. were havingC. have hadD. had had参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的空调卖得

10、很好，但是几十年前没有人能想到它们会有这么大的市场份额。根据“decades of years ago no one could have imagined”可知，此处表示过去将来发生的事情，应该用过去将来时，故A项正确。16. _ my school days in the Affiliated High School of Shanxi University, I had a sense of pride.A. Looking up to B. Looking down upon C. Looking away from D. Looking back on参考答案：D二、 书面表达17.

11、 读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Water shortage in China is expected to reach the climax in 2030, when the country, with the population estimated at 1.6 billion, would have a per-capita (人均) share of water resource of 1,760 cubic (立方的) meters, according to the Ministry of Construction. Th

12、is will make China one of the countries in the world suffering a medium-level shortage of water resource according to the United Nations, said Vice Minister Qiu Baoxing in Beijing Tuesday.In general, Chinas current water resource is ly low, 2,200 cubic meters per person on average, and the country s

13、upports 21 % of the worlds population with 7 % of the worlds water resource, Qiu said.The distribution (分布状态) of water resource in China is imbalanced. The northern part of the country, with 6 % of the countrys total water resource, supports 1/3 of the population. The per-person water resource of Ti

14、anjin, in North China, is only 1/10,000 of that of Tibet.The growing water pollution adds difficulties to water supply in China, according to the official. In China, 200 billion tons of waste water is discharged into rivers annually, causing pollution of varying degrees to 90% of rivers in the count

15、ry.写作内容1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120个词就“水，生命的重要源泉”的主题发表看法，并包括以下要点：（1）水资源的重要性；（2）我们应该怎么办，具体措施。写作要求1.作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。参考答案：读写任务（共25分）China will meet the most serious water shortage soon. First, Chinas current water resource is low

16、. Next, water resource is rich in the south while poor in the north, besides pollution.We could not live without water. In our daily life, we use water to cook, drink, wash and irrigate the fields. Besides, when there is a fire, we need to use water to put it out. In fact, we need water everywhere.T

17、hen, what should we do about the water shortage problem? First, I think people should be made aware of the real situation about water shortage. Everyone is responsible to consciously save water and do not pollute the existing water resources. The government should make certain law to protect water a

18、nd punish those who waste water or pollute water. Only in this way can we lead a beautiful life with enough water in the future.三、 阅读理解18. Before you are cows on top of tall buildings. Yes, you read that right. Farm animals are eating grass on high - rise urban farms on top of high buildings in Lond

19、on. Elsewhere, off the coast of mainland England, against the background of extremely beautiful White Cliffs of Dover, a wonderful pod(吊舱) structure forms part of floating city. This is how we will live 100 years from nowif a group of UK experts to be believed.Temporary housing pods, underwater citi

20、es and 3D - printed houses will also help reduce the burden of overpopulation and inner city living - space shortages. Building with their own microclimates and cities built in the skies are also among the amazing achievements of future engineering predicted by experts.But not only todays architects

21、 continue to advance towards the clouds, building higher and higher, as engineering advances allow, but we9 11 also be headed deep below ground. Meanwhile, the future will feature city - spanning (跨城市) bridges. Want to travel to Mars quickly? No problemthe experts are predicting spaceports (宇航基地) wi

22、ll become common places, so future generations will be able to head over to their local station and hitch (搭顺风车) the next ride.The predictions were heavily focused on water - based architecture and present problems such as overpopulation, global warming and rising sea levels. Using the future tech p

23、redictions, 2,000 people were then surveyed to see which of the suggestions they thoughtand hoped would become a reality by 2115. Topping the survey was super-deep basement buildings complete with hotels, restaurants, green space, swimming pools and gyms. The survey also found that one in three respondents(调查对象) cons