中考英语专项复习改错练习

1、10/10中考英语复习专项练习改错改错。下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并在横线上加以改正。1You can look for the word in the dictionary. （ ）A B C2. Children should allowed to spend time playing with their friends. （ ）A B C3We must pay attention to the pronounce when we read words. （ ）A B C4 My sister often studies by make flashcards. （ ）A B C5 C

2、an you tell me the different between the two pictures？ （ ）A B C6Be quick ! Someone are waiting for you at the school gate . ( )_A B C D7I cant see the words on the blackboard clear. ( )_A B C D8 It took my three days to finish the work. ( )_A B C D9 Playing computer games are bad for your eyes. ( )_

3、A B C D10 Its twenty minutes walk from here to the park.( )_A B C D11 Cant you remember tell me that the other day? ( )_A B C D12 Would you please speak something about your family?( )_A B C D13The population of Zhengzhou is fewer than that of Beijing. ( )_A B C D14Not had studied his lessons well,

4、he failed in the exam. ( )_A B C D15You must do everything you can help them. ( )_A B C D读下面的短文，每一行中带有划线的单词都是错误的，请按照示范，把正确答案填在后面的横线上（每空一词，不得改变原文意思）。例： Jim get up at seven in the morning. GetsI live in the country and my father was a farmer. 16_He is now fortyfive year old. Because of years of 17_har

5、d work, he looks old than his age. When I was 18_young, he use to tell me the importance of study. 19_Father knows little about English and other subject. 20_But he usually gives me some good advices on how 21_To learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 22_But also very strict with me. With

6、the help, Ive made 23_great progress. Ill never forgot what he taught 24_me. I think my father is a best father in the world. 25_Dear Mary,Thanks you for your family photos . 26It are beautiful. 27Here is my family photos. 28Mary, I need my notebook, can you bring(带来) it to I? 29I has 2 basketballs,

7、 30and I have 5 photoes 31and a eraser. 32I want to take(带到)a basketball to Jim school. 【小题8】They can play the basketball every day. 33I is very happy, Are you happy? 3435 On their way to home , they found a small cat in the tree. _36 I hope you to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _37When the bea

8、r gets something to eat, itll nod its head happy. _38Dont read under the sun. Its bad for your eyes. _39You watch TV much too! Do you know it is not good for your study? _40These is my parents. ( ) _A. B. C.41 She dont like having eggs. ( )_ _A. B. C.42 Does you have a basketball? ( )_A. B. C.43 Is

9、this your pencil?No, it not. ( )_A. B. C.44 He are good friends. ( )_A. B. C.Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill near our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The45_ girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits.46_ All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet47_ with sweat

10、. After the young trees planted, we48_began to water it. The water was at the foot of49_ the hill. But we stood in line to pass pails(桶)50_of water from one to another up to the hill. We did not finish water the trees until it【小题7】_was dark. Though we were tired,we feel very happy.51_52下面短文中的划线部分是错误

11、的,请改正并将正确答案依次写在横线上(每空一词不改变原文意思) Grandma lives with my aunt in the country not farther away. Yesterday was her sixtieth birthday. My parents and me decided to visit her. Early on the morning we bought some flower and a big cake and went there by bus. Grandma and aunt were all glad to see us. We gave

12、her our presents and she is very pleased. When we sat down and began to talk, aunt went to cook lunch. The meal was very delicious that we all enjoyed it very much. At 4:30, we say goodbye to them and came back. We had a better time at my aunts yesterday.下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。Mr. White is our

13、 English teacher. He has come 53 in China for more than two year54. He has been to many interesting places in Beijing, and 55 he has not yet been to many others 56 parts of China. Last week he goes 57 to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travelling by the air58, but th

14、e White59 family think that travelling by train is the best, it is much cheap60 and far more enjoyable than a trip by air. They had a wonderfully 61train trip to Chengdu after 62 they went on to Mount Emei by bus.下列各句A、B、C、D中有一处错误，请在不改变句子意思的前提下，将正确答案写在题后的横线上。63Its kind for you to help me with the ho

15、usework. A B C D 64Its too hot. Why not stay at home and watch TV instead of play football. A B C D 65Although he was very tired, but he still cleaned the classroom before he left. A B C D _66The naughty boy talked so many that he couldnt hear the teacher. A B C D 67There are twenty more trees to be

16、 plant. We have to keep on working. A B C D 参考答案6B错误，改为is。【小题2】D错误，改为clearly.7B错误，改为me.8B错误，改为 is.9B错误，改为minutes10A错误，改为couldnt11B错误，改为say.12C错误，改为smaller.13A错误，改为having.14D， to help them .【解析】试题分析：6不定代词做主语看做单数，故B错误，改为is。7副词修饰动词，根据句意，我看不清黑板上的单词，故D错误，改为clearly.8动词和介词后加人称代词的宾格形式，故B错误，改为me.9动名词或动名词短语做主

17、语看做单数，故B错误，改为 is.10二十分钟是复数，所以在S后加撇。故B错误，改为minutes11过去的时间，所以用过去时态，故A错误，改为couldnt12请说一些关于你的家庭的事情好吗？speak,讲，不及物动词，say,说，及物动词，后加说的内容，故B错误，改为say.13广东的人口比北京的人口少，说人口的多少用big,small.,故C错误，改为smaller.14没有学好课程，所以他考试失败了。因为省略了主语，所以用动词ing形式做了主语，故A错误，改为having.15你必须做你能做的一切去帮助他们。动词不定式表示目的，该句中的can后省略了do,故应该j将D改为 to hel

18、p them .考点：改错题。16is17years18older19used20subjects21advice22well23his24forget25the【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了人们喜欢游泳但是他们并不注意自己的安全问题，好多学生在游泳中失去自己的生命，本篇文章好还讲述了怎么游泳才是安全的。16考查动词时态。句意：我住在乡下，我的父亲是一个农民。根据时态保持一致，用一般现在时，故改为is17考查名词复数。句意：他现在45岁了。要用复数，故改为years。18考查形容词比较级。句意：她比他的年龄看起来老多了。根据题意可知用比较级，故改为older19考查固定词组。句意：当我还

19、小的时候他过去常常告诉我学习的重要性，故改为used，used to do表示过去常常做某事。20考查名词复数。句意：关于英语和其他的科目父亲知道的很少。Other +名词的复数。故改为subjects。21考查固定词组，句意：但是他通常给我一些怎样学好英语的建议。Give sb some good advice on sth在某方面给某人一些建议。故改为advice是不可数名词。22考查副词。句意; 但是他通常给我一些怎样学好英语的建议。修饰动词用副词，故改为well。23考查代词。句意：在他的帮助下我已经取得了很大的进步。With ones help在某人的帮助下，故改为his24考查介词

20、。句意：我永远不会忘记他交给我的东西。根据时态，will +动词原形，故改为forget25考查冠词。句意：我认为我的父亲是世界上最好的父亲，the +形容词的最高级，故改为the。考点：单词改错。26Thank27They28are29me30have31photos32an33Jims34去掉the【小题10】am【解析】试题分析：这篇短文是一封给Mary的回信。信中提到了他的家庭照片，他还想让Mary把他的笔记本带来。他有2个篮球，他想带一个去Jim的学校，这样他们就可以每天打篮球了，所以他很开心。26句意：感谢你的家庭照片。Thank you for,因为而感谢你，这句话知thank应

21、该使用原形，它还有一种说法是Thanks for。27句意：他们非常漂亮。根据上句话的意思可知，这里说的是family photos，家庭照片，是复数形式，因此代替它的代词也应该是复数的，故把it改为they。28句意：这是我的家庭照片。根据这句话的意思可知，这句话的主语应该是my family photos，是复数形式，因此动词be也应该用复数，把is 改为are。29句意：Mary，我需要我的笔记本，你能把它带给我吗？根据句意可知，这里的“我”在句中做的是to 的宾语，所以应该用宾格形式。I 是主格形式，故把I改为me。30句意：我有2个篮球。has 意思是有，它应该用于主语是第三人称单数

22、的时候。I是第一人称，它后面应该用have。31句意：我有2个篮球和5张照片。photo的意思是照片，根据句意可知，我有5张照片，所以应该用复数，它的复数形式是直接在后面加s，不是加es。32句意：我有2个篮球、5张照片和一个橡皮。eraser 是一个名词，意思是橡皮，这个单词的第一个音是元音发音，所以不定冠词应该用an。故应该把a 改为an。33句意：我想带一个篮球去Jim的学校。根据句意可知，这里应该是说去Jim的学校，Jim是一个名词，这里应该把它改为所有格的形式，表示Jim的，即Jims。34句意：他们可以每天打篮球。play basketball打篮球，是一个固定的短语。在球类运动的

23、前面不加冠词，所以把the 去掉。【小题10】句意：我非常开心，你开心吗？这句话的主语是I，是第一人称，它后面的be动词应该是am，而不是is。is 应该用于主语是第三人称单数的时候。考点：短文改错。35to去掉36to comewill/can come37happyhappily38underin39much tootoo much【解析】试题分析：35短语“在去的路上”on ones way to，如果到达地点副词，讲to省去，home地点副词，所以to去掉。36hope在表达希望某人做某事时，用宾语从句的形式，没有hope sb. to do sth.的结构，故需要把to come改写

24、成will/can come。37句意：当熊找到东西吃的时候，它高兴地点点头。此处副词修饰行为动词nod，故将happy改成happily。38短语“在阳光下”表达为in the sun，故将under换成in。39句意：你看电视太多，你知道对你的学习没有好处吗？“太多”英语是too much，而不是much too太，所以将much too换成too much。考点：改错。40Bare41Adoesnt42ADo43Cisnt44AThey【解析】试题分析：40本句主语和表语都是复数，故系动词用复数，将is改为are。41本句主语she是单数第三人称，故助动词用单数，将助动词dont 改为d

25、oesnt.42本句主语you是第二人称，故将助动词用复数，将Does改为Do.43下文答语缺少系动词，故将not改为snt。44本句系动词和表语都是复数，故主语应该用复数，将He改为They。考点：考查句子改错45made后加to46无错误47hardly改为hard48planted前加were49it改为them50But改为So51water改为 watering。【小题8】feel改为felt【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述昨天班级集体去植树。男生负责挖坑，女生负责种植。最后一起浇水，这一天虽累但是很充实。每个人都很开心。45句意：男孩负责挖坑。make变为被动语态时，要还原不定式符号

26、to。故在made后加to。46句意：女孩负责将树苗放进坑里。此行无错误。47句意：我们所有人都非常努力工作。hardly是副词“几乎不”，hard“努力地”。48句意：在所有树苗都被栽好以后。the young trees和plant 是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。故在planted前加 were。49句意：我们开始给它们浇水。很多树苗，因此要用them，不能用 it。50句意：水在山脚下。因此我们排成队传一个挨着一个的将水桶传到山上。不是转折关系，是因果关系。因为树在脚下，所以排成队传递桶。故But改为So。51句意：直到天黑我们才完成浇水。finish doing sth“完成做某事”，

27、故将water改为watering。【小题8】句意：尽管我们很累但是我们都感觉很开心。本文叙述的是过去的事情，因此把feel改为felt。考点：短文改错。52【小题1】far 【小题2】I【小题3】in【小题4】flowers【小题5】both【小题6】was【小题7】then【小题8】so【小题9】said【小题10】good【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了昨天作者和父母到乡下看望奶奶并为奶奶过六十岁生日的经过，在婶婶家他们过得很开心。【小题1】farther 是far的比较级，根据语境，此处不存在比较等级，表达的是奶奶和婶婶住在不远的乡下，故应改为far，far away：遥远的。【小

28、题2】根据语境，这里应用作主语，人称代词应用主格，表示我和父母决定去看望奶奶。故宾格的me应改为主格的I。【小题3】指具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上时可用on。根据语境，这里纯粹指的是在早上，故应把on 改为in。in the morning：在早上。【小题4】根据语境，他们买了一些花。因为flower是可数名词，又有some修饰，应用复数形式。故应把flower改为flowers。【小题5】根据语境，奶奶和婶婶都很高兴。all表示三者及以上“都”，这里指的是奶奶和婶婶，故应把all改为both，两者“都”。【小题6】根据语境，作者他们给奶奶送礼物，她很高兴。本文叙述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去

29、时。故把is改为was。【小题7】根据语境，作者他们把礼物送给奶奶后，接着坐下和奶奶交谈。表示一串连续的动作，故应把when改为then，“接着”、“然后”之意。【小题8】根据语境，这是一个结果状语从句，表示饭菜很美味以致作者他们吃得很开心。“sothat”引导结果状语从句，故应把very改为so。【小题9】根据语境，作者他们4：30向奶奶她们道别。由于本文叙述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故应把say改为said。【小题10】better 是good的比较级，根据语境，此处不存在比较等级，表达的是作者他们在婶婶家玩得很开心，故应把better改为good。考点：日常生活类短文。53been54years55but56other57went58air59Whites60cheaper61wonderful62before【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了怀特先生及其家人。怀特先生在中国两年多了，游览了北京很多地方，但还没有去很多其他地方。他和家人上周去了四川峨眉山，他们喜欢坐火车旅行。53此句句意为：他来中国两年多了。Come来，是瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用，故改为been，在中国，表状态，可以与时间段连用。54此句句意为：他来中国两年多了。Year年，可数名词，前面有数词two，故用复数years。55此句句意为：他去了北京很多有趣的地方，但他还没去很多中国其他地方。前后