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1、Module 3Heroes精讲导学 巧练激活Module 3HeroesUnit 1 . 短语连线1. tell sb. about. . . A. 非常坚强的意志2. start/stop doing sth. B. 其他任何人3. give up C. 放弃(努力)4. anyone else D. 开始/停止做某事5. a very strong will E. 告诉某人关于. 句型填词1. 她是我心目中的英雄, 因为她是世界上最伟大的乒乓球运动员之一。Shes my hero _shes _ _ _ _table tennis players in the world. 2. 当她五

2、岁的时候, 她开始打乒乓球。She started playing table tennis _she _five. 答案: 1. because; one of the best2. when; was3. 她训练刻苦, 所以她后来成为了一位伟大的运动员。She trained hard, _she became a great player later. 4. 她无论做什么, 都不放弃! _ _ _, she never gives up! 5. 我觉得她不仅是一位出色的运动员, 而且还是一个好学生。I think shes a good student _ _ _a good playe

3、r. 答案: 3. so 4. Whatever she does5. as well asShes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world. _答案: because在此引导状语从句, 表示原因, 意为“因为”。【自主归纳】attend的用法(1)attend后接表示学校的名词时, 意为“上(学)”。(2)attend可表示“出席, 参加”, 其后常接会议或活动等。例如: Only a few friends attended their wedding. 只有几个朋友参加了他们的婚礼。【学

4、以致用】Hundreds of players took part in the speech contest last week. (改为同义句)Hundreds of players _the speech contest last week. 答案: attended【自主归纳】(1)whatever可引导让步状语从句, 相当于no matter what, 意为“不管怎么样, 无论怎样”。(2)可引导让步状语从句的词: whenever=no matter when“无论何时”however=no matter how“无论怎样”wherever=no matter where“无论何

5、地”whoever=no matter who“无论谁”whichever=no matter which“无论哪一个”【学以致用】(2013兰州中考)不论发生任何事, 我都不会改变心意。_happens, I wont change my mind. 答案: Whatever3. give up放弃【语境领悟】*Whatever she does, she never gives up! 她无论做什么, 都不放弃! *My father gave up smoking last year. 去年我父亲戒了烟。*It was a useless tool and he finally gave

6、 it up. 它是一个无用的工具, 最后他放弃了它。【自主归纳】give up的用法(1)give up意为“放弃”; 代词作宾语时放在give up之间, 名词作宾语则放在中间或后面。(2)give up doing sth. 意为“放弃做某事”。【归纳拓展】常见由give构成的类似短语【授课备选】(2013泰州中考)Its too hard for me to be a trailwalker. Never_. Believe in yourself! A. put up B. give upC. hurry up D. look up【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴,

7、建造; give up放弃; hurry up快点; look up查阅(字典等); 根据答语后句句意“相信你自己! ”可知选B。4. as well as不仅而且【语境领悟】*I think shes a good student as well as a good player. 我觉得她不仅是一位出色的运动员, 而且还是一个好学生。*Li Lei can speak English as well as Tom. 李雷能说英语说得和汤姆一样好。【归纳拓展】as well as和not only. . . but also. . . 的区别词组用法as well as连接名词或代词作主语时

8、, 强调前面的部分, 谓语动词要根据前面的部分而定not only. . . but also. . . 连接名词或代词作主语时, 强调后面的部分, 谓语动词要根据后面的部分而定, 即“就近一致”原则【学以致用】每逢周末, 托尼不仅可以看电视, 而且可以上网。On weekends, Tony can go online _ _ _watch TV. (2013连云港中考)How can I speak English _ _ _ _(与你一样好), Rose? Practice makes perfect. 答案: as well asas well as you【自主归纳】will的用法(

9、1)will作名词, 意为“意志; 决心”。例如: Maybe this is Gods will. 或许这是上帝的意志。(2)will作助动词, 意为“将, 将会; 会, 要”, 表示将来的动作或状态后接动词原形。例如: He will go to America tomorrow. 他明天将要去美国。(3)will用于一些祈使句的附加疑问句。例如: Let us go to the movies, will you? 让我们去看电影, 好吗? 【学以致用】专家们认为每个学生都有不同的意志。The experts think every student has a different _.

10、(2013丽水中考)Which team do you think _the game? Hard to say. There are still ten minutes before it ends. A. wonB. has wonC. will win D. wins答案: will. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Yao Ming is one of the _(famous)basketball players in the world. 2. The pianist started _(play)the piano when he was five years old. 3. Tom

11、 is _(clever)than any other boy in his class. 答案: 1. most famous2. playing/to play3. cleverer. 完成句子1. 这些植物能告诉我们关于气候的变化吗? Can these plants _us _climate change? 2. 赵林想去国外上大学。Zhao Lin would like to _university _. 3. 我们不应该放弃希望。任何事情都会好起来的。We shouldnt _ _hopes. Everything will be better. 答案: 1. tell; abou

12、t2. attend; abroad3. give up4. 这些孩子不仅会游泳, 而且会中国功夫。These children can do Chinese kung fu _ _ _swim. 5. 无论你做什么, 不要错过时装秀! _ _ _, dont miss the fashion show! 答案: 4. as well as5. Whatever you doModule 3HeroesUnit 2 . 单词拼写1. sick(adj. ) _2. realise(v. ) _3. Canada(n. ) _(adj. )加拿大的; 加拿大人的4. invent(v. ) _(

13、n. )发明; 创造答案: 1. (感觉)不适的, 生病的2. 了解; 意识到3. Canadian4. invention5. use(v. ) _(adj. )有用的; 有益的6. him(pron. ) _(pron. )他自己答案: 5. useful6. himself. 短语连线1. 为而死 A. on ones own2. 照顾; 护理 B. at that time3. 死于 C. die of. . . 4. 那时候 D. take care of5. 独自一人 E. die for. 句型填词1. 他发明了专门的医疗工具, 能在户外医院和靠近阵地使用, 以便医生能够更快地治

14、疗伤员。He invented special medical tools _ _ outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas _ _ doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. 答案: to use; so that2. 那时医生很少, 所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。At that time, there were few doctors, _he _ _ work very hard on his own. 3. 他为当地医生和护士设计了培训课程并写成了书, 以便他们学习他是如何治疗病人

15、的。He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books _ _they could learn about _ _ _the sick. 答案: 2. so; had to3. so that; how he treated4. 一次, 他甚至连续工作了69个小时并成功挽救了100多条生命。Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours _ _ and _ _ save over a hundred lives. 5. 有许多关于他的书和电影, 他今天仍旧被中

16、国和加拿大人民所记住。There are many books and films about him, and he _ still _ in both China and Canada today. 答案: 4. without stopping; managed to5. is; remembered1. Why did Norman Bethune go to Spain in 1936? _2. How did Norman Bethune die? _答案: 1. He went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers duri

17、ng the war there. 2. He cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work. In the end, he died of his wound. 1. manage v. 做成; (尤指)设法完成【语境领悟】*Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. 一次, 他甚至连续工作了69个小时并成功挽救了100多条生命。*I havent been

18、learning French for long, so I can only manage a few words. 我学法语时间不长, 所以只能凑合着说几句。【自主归纳】manage的用法(1)manage作及物动词, 意为“达到; 做成(某事)”, 常与can, could, be able to连用; (2)还可作不及物动词, 意为“(尤指)设法完成某事”, 常用短语为manage to do sth. , 表示经过努力达到了目的。【学以致用】If you manage _(exercise)every day, you will be healthy. 答案: to exercise

19、2. continue v. (使)继续【语境领悟】*One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. 1939年的一天, 他在一次手术过程中划伤了手指, 但他没有处理伤口, 仍然继续工作。*After he finished reading a novel, he continued to play games with his friends. 他读完小说后跟朋友们继续做游戏。【自主归纳】continue的用法 continue动词,

20、意为“(使)继续”。常用短语: (1)continue to do sth. 意为“继续做另外一件事情(已经做完某件事情)”。(2)continue doing sth. 表示“继续做某一件事情(还没做完)”。例如: I continue doing my homework because I havent finished it yet. 我继续做作业, 因为我还没做完。【学以致用】Bill continued _(read)books after doing his homework. 他们决定在达到退休年龄后继续工作。They decide to _ _when they reach r

21、etirement age. 答案: to readcontinue working3. die for为而死【语境领悟】*He came to China, helped the Chinese people and died for them. 他来到中国, 帮助中国人民并为此而献出了生命。*His father died of cancer yesterday. 他的父亲昨天死于癌症。*Hundreds of people are dying from polluted air in this area. 在这个地区, 数百人死于空气污染。【自主归纳】die的不同搭配词组用法die fo

22、r动词短语, 其后常接名词或代词, 意为“为而死”, 还可表示“渴望, 向往”, 表示强烈的语气die of常指由内部因素造成的死亡, 表示“死于病或冻死、气死, 或死于悲伤”die from常指由外部因素造成的死亡, 表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度【学以致用】选词填空(die for/die from/die of)。The slaves(奴隶)would like to _freedom. More than one thousand people _that earthquake. (2013荆门中考)Do you know that Mr. Zhang passed _last week

23、? Yes. He died _illness. A. away; ofB. on; fromC. by; withD. off; as答案: die for; died from【授课备选】选词填空from/of。Millions of people died _the flood last year. The tourist was lost in the mountains and died _hunger. 答案: fromof【备选要点】1. the sick病人【语境领悟】*Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the si

24、ck. 白求恩医生研制出了照料病人的新方法。*The old are rich in experience. 老人们经验丰富。【自主归纳】(1)the sick意为“病人”, 定冠词the后面加形容词, 表示复数概念, 泛指某一类人。例如: We should help the poor. 我们应该帮助穷人。(2)这类词组作主语时谓语动词一般用 _(复数/单数)形式。例如: The blind study in special schools. 盲人在特殊学校里学习。答案: 复数【学以致用】The young _(have)a lot of chances of achieving their

25、 dreams. 答案: have2. on ones own独立地; 独自地【语境领悟】*At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. 那时医生很少, 所以他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。*I made this chair on my own. 我自己制作了这把椅子。【自主归纳】(1)own作形容词, 意为“自己的; 本人的”, 常放在形容词性物主代词或名词所有格的后面。(2)常用短语为on ones own, 表示“独立地; 独自地”, 同义短语为by oneself。【归纳拓展】 o

26、wn的不同词性 own还可作动词, 意为“有; 拥有”。例如: His father owns a local pub. 他的父亲在当地有家酒馆。【学以致用】The little boy finishes his homework by himself. (改为同义句)The little boy finishes his homework _ _ _. 莉莉在家自学法语。Lily learns French _ _ _at home. 答案: on his ownon her own. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. There were many _(wound)soldiers in the

27、 war. 2. Einstein has some wonderful and useful _(invent). 3. You shouldnt drive for more than three hours without _(take)a break. 4. My brother is old enough to look after _(him). 5. Do you think you can manage _(get)us some tickets? 答案: 1. wounded2. inventions3. taking4. himself5. to get. 完成句子1. 他

28、学习中医是为了能成为一名好医生。He studied Chinese medicine _ _he could become a good doctor. 2. 在她丈夫死后不久这位老妇人就死于悲伤。The old woman _ _grief(悲伤)soon after her husbands death. 3. 露西悉心照顾她的祖父母。Lucy _ _ _her grandparents well. 答案: 1. so that2. died of3. takes care of4. 吉姆每天独立完成作业。Jim finishes his homework _ _ _ every day

29、. 5. 完成画作之后, 这位画家继续举办了艺术展。After finishing his painting, the artist _ _ _ art exhibitions. 答案: 4. on his own 5. continued to holdModule 3HeroesUnit 3 be proud of以为骄傲; 为感到自豪【语境领悟】*After ten years, they win and are very proud of themselves. 十年后, 他们胜利了, 他们自己非常自豪。【自主归纳】 be proud of形容词短语, 意为“以为骄傲; 因而自豪”后接

30、名词或代词; 同义短语为take pride in。例如: Toms father takes pride in everything good that Tom does. 汤姆的父亲因汤姆做的每一件好事而骄傲。【学以致用】(2013东营中考)When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier(航空母舰), I felt excited and_. A. proudB. terribleC. nervousD. strange. 单项选择1. We are Chinese and we are proud _the long h

31、istory of our country. A. inB. ofC. withD. to2. No matter _you do, please dont hurt others. A. when B. what C. how D. where3. _, our class won the football match. A. In end B. At the endC. In the end D. By the end4. The man was so tired, _he got up late this morning. A. or B. but C. so D. and5. Afte

32、r three years of _every day, he is very healthy now. A. to exercise B. exercisedC. to exercising D. exercising. 完成句子1. 昨天晚上, 飞机起飞晚点了。The plane _ _late yesterday evening. 2. 我哥哥努力学习, 以便能考上更好的大学。My elder brother studies hard _ _he can go to a better university. 答案: 1. took off2. so that3. 我们决定动身去长城。We

33、 decided to _ _for the Great Wall. 4. 在他回家的路上, 他发现了一串钥匙。He found a set of keys _ _ _ _. 5. 人们正在大街上等士兵们回来。People are _ _the soldiers to come back in the street. 答案: 3. set off4. on his way home 5. waiting for状语从句(2): 原因、目的和结果状语从句【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会句式结构。Because he likes somewhere warm, he went to the beac

34、h in Hawaii. I enjoy swimming because it is exciting. Tracy isnt hard-working, so she always gets bad grades. Our math teacher speaks loudly so that we can hear him clearly. Please turn off the TV so that we can read quietly. 【知识构建】名称引导词用法及例句原因状语从句because表示从句是主句行为的原因。例如: Hes tired because he is busy

35、 doing his homework. 目的状语从句so that/inorder that表示从句是主句行为的目的。例如: He put up his hand so that he could answer the question. 结果状语从句so/so that表示主句是原因, 从句表示该原因产生的结果。例如: The final exam is coming, so he is stressed out. 【温馨提示】(1)in order that后接从句, in order to后接动词原形, 二者意思相同。(2)so that既可引导目的状语从句, 又可引导结果状语从句,

36、二者区别在于: 书写时, so that前若有逗号, 则后面为结果状语从句。若后面从句中有can, could, might等情态动词, 则为目的状语从句。【学以致用】. 单项选择1. I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike. A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because2. (2014上海静安区期末)He plans to have a good rest _ hell have enough energy to continue his work. A. so tha

37、t B. in order toC. as soon as D. now that3. Tom always laughs at others _nobody likes to make friends with him. A. because B. so thatC. so D. in order that. 句型转换1. Jack was lazy. Nobody liked to stay with him. (合并为一句)Jack was lazy _nobody liked to stay with him. 2. Mary studies hard in order to lear

38、n more. (改为同义句)Mary studies hard _ _she can learn more. 3. The boy couldnt walk there. He was very tired. (合并为一句)The boy couldnt walk there _he was very tired. 答案: 1. so2. so that3. because4. We have to run faster to catch up with others. (改为复合句)We have to run faster _ _we can catch up with others.

39、5. Adam arrived here a little late today. He got up late and didnt catch the train. (合并为一句)Adam arrived here a little late today _he got up late and didnt catch the train. 答案: 4. so that5. because 请根据下表提供的信息, 用英文写一篇介绍中国第一位航天英雄杨利伟的短文。杨利伟1965年出生在辽宁是一名优秀的飞行员2003年10月15日上午9时乘坐“神舟”五号飞船进入太空在太空中度过了21个小时之后成功

40、返回地面将永远铭记在中国人心中 注意: 1. 所提供的信息必须都用上; 2. 条理清楚, 语意连贯, 句式规范, 字迹工整; 3. 70个词左右; 4. 标题已给出。【思路点拨】1. 体裁: 说明文; 2. 人称: 第三人称; 3. 时态: 一般现在时和一般过去时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】Chinas First Spaceman_【参考范文】Chinas First Spaceman Yang Liwei is a national hero in China. And he is also famous around the world. Yang Liwei was born in Li

41、aoning in 1965. He was an excellent pilot. He was sent into space by Chinas Shenzhou V Spacecraft at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003. He successfully returned to the Earth after a 21-hour trip to space. He is Chinas first spaceman. He will be remembered by all the people both in China and all over

42、 the world. 模块复习课Module 3Heroes. 词汇速记1. 在国外; 到国外(adv. ) _2. 获胜; 胜利(n. ) _3. 了解; 意识到(v. ) _4. what(adj. & adv. ) _(conj. )不管怎么样5. Canada(n. ) _(adj. )加拿大的; 加拿大人的6. operate(v. ) _(n. )手术答案: 1. abroad2. victory3. realise4. whatever5. Canadian6. operation7. wound(n. ) _(adj. )受伤的8. invent(v. ) _(n. )发明;

43、 创造9. use(v. ) _(adj. )有用的; 有益的10. him(pron. ) _(反身代词)他自己答案: 7. wounded8. invention 9. useful10. himself. 短语互译1. 非常坚强的意志a very strong_2. 放弃(努力) _up3. 为而死 die_4. 照顾; 护理 take _of5. 那时候 at that_6. so that _答案: 1. will2. give3. for4. care5. time6. 以便; 为了7. on ones own _8. manage to do. . . _9. take off

44、_10. be proud of _答案: 7. 独自一人8. 设法完成9. 起飞; 脱下10. 以为骄傲. 句型攻关1. 乔丹是我心目中的英雄因为他是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一。Jordan is my hero _he is _ _ _ _basketball players in the world. 2. 不管他说什么, 我们都会相信他。 _ _ _, we all believe him. 答案: 1. because; one of the best2. Whatever he says3. 我弟弟不仅会打排球, 而且也会弹钢琴。My brother can play the p

45、iano _ _ _play volleyball. 4. 史密斯夫人两年前死于癌症。Mrs Smith _ _cancer two years ago. 答案: 3. as well as4. died of5. 妈妈睡前吃了点药, 以便睡得更好。Mom took some medicine _ _she could sleep well. 6. 这次绕地球飞行使杨利伟闻名全世界。The flight around the earth _Yang Liwei _ famous around the world. 7. 南丁格尔细心护理病人, 没有照顾自己。Nightingale nursed the sick carefully _ _ care of herself. 答案: 5. so that6. made; become 7. without taking8. 当时没有公交车了, 所以我们坐出租车回家了。There were no buses at that time, _we took the taxi home. 9. 马丁路德金仍被大多数美国人所铭记。Martin Luther King _still _by most of the Americans. 答案: 8. so 9. is; remembere

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