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1、PAGE PAGE - 4 -Transformpalmleavesintotableware用棕榈叶制餐具王军波为解决日益严重的塑料垃圾问题,印度的一家公司用槟榔的落叶制造餐具。让人意想不到的是,该公司的首席执行官是一位双目失明的人。1ItstimeforlunchinthesouthernIndiancityofHyderabadandthelocalsarecrowdinginapopularroadsiderestaurantservingregionalfoodlikedosaandidli.Manycustomersareeatingstandingup,buttheyreperh

2、apsunawarethatthepaperplatestheyreusingaremadefrompalmleaves.2TheplatesareproducedbyBollantIndustries,alocalcompanythatmakesecofriendlyproductsandpackagingfromthefallenleavesofareca(檳榔树)aswellasrecycledpaper.3“Icallmyselfawasteperson,”CEOSrikanthBollasays.“IwanttorecycleallthewastethatIcaninthisworl

3、d.”Nowaged30,Bolla,whohasbeenblindsincebirth,foundedthecompanyin2022topioneersustainabilityandtoprovidejobsforpeoplewithdisabilities.Hiscompanycurrentlyemploysaround400people,aquarterofwhomhavedisabilities.Valuedat$65million,withfundingfrommanyinvestors,BollantIndustriesoperatessevenmanufacturingpla

4、nts,producinghundredsoftonsofproductseachmonth,rangingfromtablewaretopackaging.4Indiasplasticwasteproblemhasgrowninrecenttimes.Percapita(人均的)plasticwastegenerationinIndiahasalmostdoubledinthelastfiveyears.Accordingtoareport,thecountrygenerates15millionmetrictonsofplasticwasteeachyear.5ForBolla,acomp

5、letebanonsingleuseplasticisnotthebestsolution.Hethinksitisnecessarytoencouragemanufacturerstodevelopnewalternatives.“Plasticissuchauseful,flexiblematerial,”hesays.“Soweshouldshifttomakingplasticusingbiodegradablematerials.Thisistheonlywaywecanhandleplasticpollution.”6Tomakeitsplasticalternativeprodu

6、cts,Bollantpurchasesfallenarecaleavescollectedbyfarmersandacquiresusedpaperfromlocalpapermills.Atitsmanufacturingunit,staffoperatehandpressestotransformtheleavesintotableware,andtheusedpaperintocolorfulplates.7BollantIndustriesisnottheonlyIndiancompanyinnovatinginthisspace.Inthenearfuture,Indiaisexp

7、ectedtobethefastestgrowingmarketforbiodegradableplastic,anticipatedtogrowtoalmost$9billiongloballybytheendof2025.BollantIndustriesiscurrentlyexpandingitsrangeanddevelopingabiodegradableproductwhichcanbeused,insteadofplastic,tocoatandwaterproofpaperproducts.ChoosethebestanswersaccordingtothetextInfer

8、ence1.Whydoestheauthormentionthesightofhavinglunchinparagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.B.Torecommendapopularrestaurant.C.Totellthecustomersfoolishbehavior.D.Toshowtheadvantagesofpalmleaves.Detail2.WhatcanweknowaboutBollantIndustries?A.Ithasbeenfoundedforadecade.B.Itmainlyemploysdisabledpeople

9、.C.Itgainsgreatsupportfrominventors.D.Itprovidestablewareforthewholecountry.Detail3.WhatisthebestwaytodealwithplasticpollutionaccordingtoBolla?A.Forbiddingusingsingleuseplastic.B.Reducingindividualplasticgeneration.C.Settingupmoreenergysavingfactories.D.Makingplasticfrombiodegradablematerials.Infere

10、nce4.WhatcanweexpectofBollantIndustriesaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.ItwillrankfirstinIndia.B.Itwillshifttootherfields.C.Itwillsolvetheplasticwasteproblem.D.Itwillhaveapromisingfuture.AnalyzethedifficultsentenceinthetextValuedat$65million,withfundingfrommanyinvestors,BollantIndustriesoperatessevenmanufacturingplants,producinghundredsoftonsofproductseachmonth,rangingfromtablewaretopackaging.在許多投资者的资助下,Bollant工业公司身价6,500万美元,经营着7家制造工厂,每月生产数百吨产品,其产品类别包括餐具及包装材料等。【点石成金】本句中,Valuedat$65million作状语,与逻辑主语BollantIndustries之间构成逻

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