2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市第二十一高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市第二十一高级中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Miami and Oklahoma City, both of _were the last two undefeated teams in the NBA this season, lost for the first time on January 3rd. A. whom B. them C. which D. those参考答案：C略2. I _ myself more - it was a perfect day.A shouldnt have enjoyed B neednt have

2、 enjoyed C wouldnt have enjoyed D couldnt have enjoyed 参考答案：D3. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.A When compare B. When compared C While comparing D Comparing 参考答案：B略4. Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!Oh, she has lived in China for si

3、x years, otherwise she _ such good Chinese.A. didnt speak B. would not have spokenC. would not speak D. hadnt spoken参考答案：C试题分析：句意：-汤姆，你的外籍老师汉语说的很流利！-她在中国生活了六年，否则她不会说这么好的汉语。这里的otherwise相当于if虚拟条件句，所以主句也是虚拟语气，因为是现在英语说的很好，所以是和现在相反的虚拟语气，所以主句是would do。所以选C。5. There was time I hated to go to school .Aa; th

4、at Ba; when Cthe; that Dthe ; when 参考答案：B6. With no financial pressure, the whole team are quite sure that they can the temporary difficulties and finish the task before the deadline.A. come acrossB. pass onC. get overD. hand down 参考答案：C7. After the quarrel, I tried all my best to fix the misunderst

5、anding between us, but all my efforts seemed _. A. in trouble B. in case C. in effect D. in vain参考答案：D8. Heto get a high position in the company，but failed because of his carelessness.A.managed B.succeeded C.attempted D.thought参考答案：C9. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that

6、he has a _ attitude.A. changeable B. pure C. movableD. flexible参考答案：D【知识点】形容词解析：A. changeable 变化的B. pure 纯洁的C. movable可移动的D. flexible灵活的,可变通的；句意：他很快适应新形势的原因在于他有灵活的态度。10. He is sure to winthe current situation is in his _.A. term B. mind C. favor D. expectation参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。名词term学期，短语；mind思维；fav

7、or支持；expectation期待；短语in ones favor对某人有利；句意：他一定会赢，现在的形势对他有利；根据句意可知C项正确。11. What if he failed in the next monthly examination again? I dont know. _ heart and be reduced _ the class? A. Will he lose; not to attending B. Did he lose; to not attending C. Had he lost; not to attending D. Would he lose; to

8、 not attending参考答案：D12. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay .A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion参考答案：C本题考察介词短语。A.就位，到位。B.井然有序。C.保持体形D. 流行。根据句意，“Tom坚持早上跑步并且还常常做俯卧撑来维持体形”13. The theory he sticks to to he of no use in his new work he finds it hard to f

9、it in.A. is proved; where B. proves; with which C. proving; to which D. prove; how参考答案：B14. _ was most important to her, she told me, was to keep healthy.A. It B. This C. What D. As参考答案：C试题分析：考察主语从句连词的选择。文意是她告诉我说于她而言最重要的是她的家庭。she told me是插入语，不影响整个句式的表达，句子的真正做谓语动词是was，（_was most important to her），was

10、 her family，括号部分是what引导的主语从句，what在从句中做主语。考点：考察主语从句连词的选择。15. After arriving in New York, the Chinese college student found it rather hard to _ living on his own.Arely on Bbring upCdepend on Dadjust to参考答案：Dadjust to“适应”，此处是指他发现独自一个人生活很难适应。16. -Helen sat up late watching TV.-No wonder _ she looks so t

11、ired.A. what B. that C. whether D. when参考答案：B17. Cheer up! You might be granted second chance for it.Not possible, since no such thing has ever happened beforeA a ; a B the; a C a;不填 D. the;不填参考答案：C略18. Pride prevents men from _ tasks, such as housework and raising children, which women are supposed

12、 to be good at.A. taking offB. taking overC. taking downD. taking up参考答案：D略二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 66The Great Wall is one of the _（奇迹） of the world.67. Theres some _（疑问） whether John will come on time.68. The _ （奇特的）style attracted a lar

13、ge number of people.69. He _(移开) his trousers and I found the wound.70. In order to _(证明) her point, she showed them the latest sales figures.71. The Chinese delegation has won 32 gold _（奖牌）in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.72. It is an _ （荣耀）for me to be invited to your birthday party.73. Doing some

14、 _(身体的) exercises can help build our bodies.74. She was _ （允许）into the Communist Party.75. I dont want to go; _（再者）, Im too tired.参考答案：66 wonders 67 doubt 68 fancy 69 removed 70 prove 71 medals 72 honor 73 physical 74 admitted 75 besides三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。If you were walking ar

15、ound a supermarket and saw a woman with a shaved head, a ring through her nose, a tattoo（纹身）design on her arm and she has a small child in her shoppingtrolley, what would your opinion be? Do you think this kind of body decoration is attractive or ugly? Different people have different ideas. The foll

16、owing are some examples of body decoration from around the world.In many parts ofAfrica, it is thought that an attractive girl should have really shinny skin.On Bali, a little island inIndonesia, they believe that a beautiful woman or handsome man must have perfectly straight, flat teeth. The Baline

17、se believe that teeth with pointed edges make you look like an ugly wild animal. So when a girl or boy becomes a teenager, he or she is taken to a special person in their village who will file off teeth points to make them smooth and flat. There is no anesthetic（麻药）and this tooth filing is really pa

18、inful. It is a kind of test. If you can stand it without screaming or crying too much, then you are thought ready to become an adult.InMyanmar, there is a small group of people who are called the “Papaung”. They believe that a woman can only be really beautiful if she has a long neck. I mean a VERY

19、long neck. Now you might think that you are either born with a long or short neck and that theres nothing whatever you can do about it. But you would be wrong! At around the age of 5, a Papaung girl has heavy metal rings fitted around her neck, tightly between the chin and shoulders. Each year more

20、rings are added and very, very slowly their weight pushes the shoulders down, in this way making the neck look longer. A Papaung woman will wear her neck rings all her life, never once taking them off.So now Im sure you will all agree that different people have different ideas about what is beautifu

21、l.26. What is mainly talked about in paragraph one?A. Womens design. B. Beautiful body decoration.C. Body decoration. D. Attractive decoration.27. What does the underlined word “trolley” mean?A. schoolbagB. luggage C. basket D. shopping cart28. OnBali, it is believed that _.A. a person with straight