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1、句型(二)面谈练习:Part AWhat day is it today?What is your favourite fruit?Why do you like this fruit best?Part B.读出下面单词和短语。clothesjacket put on your shirtput away your pantsvegetableclothesjacket put on your shirtput away your pantsskirtsweaterminehelp yourself hang up your dress take off your hat wash your
2、 skirt.翻译以下句子。.晚餐吃什么?.你想吃什么?我想要汤和面条。.这是谁的外套?它是我的。.这双鞋是你的吗?不是,它们是John的。一般疑问句. 一般疑问句:用于提出疑问的句子。疑问句句末应有问号。回答为“是yes”或者 “否no”的问句。.有be动词的一般疑问句:be+主语+其他?句中谓语是be动词的句子,改为一般疑问句就把be动词放到主语前就行,第一人称要改为第二人称。肯定回答时,不能用简略形式。例如:I am a student.我是一个学生。Are you a student?你是一个学生吗?Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 是的,我是。/不是的,我不是。【
3、典型例题】-Is Miss Lee your English teacher?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she doesnt C. Yes, she does.专项练习一.按要求变化句型(注意人称的变化)。1.1 am from Shanghai.(变一般疑问句)Are you a student in Class 6?(否认回答)There is a pencil on the desk.(变一般疑问句)Is this bus for the cinema?(肯定回答)The girl is beautiful.(变一般疑问句)He is late for school.
4、(变一般疑问句)3.有情态动词的一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句时把情态动词放到句首。 例如:I can speak English.我会说英语。ICan you speak English? 你会说英语吗?Yes, I can. / No, I can not. 是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。专项练习一.选择正确答案。()1.上课迟到了,你应说:A. Am I right? B. May I come in? C. Can I say?()2.你想看一看,你说:A. Can I have a look? B. Do I have a look? C.
5、 Am I have a look?()3.你想坐在沙发上,你说:May I sit on the chair?May I sit on the desk?May I sit on the sofa?3.如果句子中没有be动词,也没有情态动词,只有行为动词。(1)句子的主语是I, you, we, they或复数名词时,变一般疑问句就在句首加助动 词Do,结构为:Do +主语+谓语动词原形?肯定回答:Yes, 1/ we/ they do.否认回答:No, 1/ we/ they dont.例如:I watch TV on Saturdays.Do you watch TV on Saturd
6、ays?Yes, I do. / No, I don,t.是的,我是。/不,我不是。(2)如果是第三人称单数(he, she, it或单数名词)作主语,那么在句首加助动词Does, 结构为:Does +主语+谓语动词原形?肯定 HI答:Yes, he/ she/ it does. 否认回答:No, he/ she/ it doesnt.例如:She watches TV at night.IDoes she watch TV at night?Yes, she does. / No, she doesn5t. 是的,她是。/ 不,她不是。注意:助动词Do, Does后面的动词要用原形。人称代词
7、发生相应变化:I, we, me, us f you my, our - your mine, ours f yours专项练习一.将以下句子改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否认回答。I am on the farm now.The twins are climbing the tree now.They can dance beautifully.Mr. White lives in New York.My parents likes watching TV on Sunday evening.练习一.单项选择。)1.you like this park?D. WereA. Does B. Are
8、C. Do)2. - Can you do housework?D. WereD. No, I dont.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. No, you cant, )3. Amy fish and rice on Monday.D. No, I dont.A. have B. is C. has D. eat)4. What do we on Friday?A. haveB. has C. like D. does)5.every student like reading books?A. Is B. Does C. Are D. Do)6. - Is she
9、 an American girl or a Chinese girl?A. Yes, she is.C. She is an American girl.)7. Mary can the piano.A. Yes, she is.C. She is an American girl.)7. Mary can the piano.plays B. playesNo, she isnt.D. Yes, she is Chinese.playing D. play.特殊疑问句:以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有: what who whose which when
10、where how why 等。.特殊疑问句有两种语序:(1)如对主语或主语的定语提问,即疑问词为who/whose时,其语序是陈述句的 语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?例如:who is singing in the room? 谁在房间里唱歌? whose bike is broken? 谁的自行车坏了 ?(2)如对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?例如:Where do you do study English? 你在哪里学习英语?Why is
11、 your Mum so angry? 为什么你妈妈如此生气?What can I do for you?我能够为你做些什么呢?(3)回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes/no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。 例如:Who is from Canada? Helen (is).Wheres the restaurant? Near the station.Why do you like koalas? Because they are cute.专项练习一.选择正确的单词填空。(who, where, when)1.is that pretty girl? She is my sister.are
12、 Jack and Tom? They are behind you.do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.are they? They are my parents.is my mother? She is in the living room.are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play
13、ball in the afternoon.does he jog? He jogs in the park.are you from? Im from Changchun city.(what time, what color, what day, what, who)A:is it? B: It is nine oclock.A:does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.A:do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.A:is it? B: It is purple.A:is the
14、sky? B: The sky is blue.A:is your coat? B: My coat is black.A:is the dog? B: The dog is white.A:is today? B: Today is Monday.A:is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.A:was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.A:do you like? B: I like red.A:is this? This is a computer(电脑).A:are you doing? B: We are pl
15、aying basketball.A:does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.A:are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).A:is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.A:is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.A:is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.A:? B: Mary is hungry.二.连线。Whafs on th
16、e chair?How is your father?What are these?What is in the bag?How do you go to school?How much is it?What time is it?When do you wash your face?How many hands do you have?When do you have lunch?There is a book in the bag.These are apples.C.I go to school by bus.The radio is on the chair.My father is fine.EI wash my face in the morning.G.I have two hands.
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