中考英语时间状语从句练习课(共33张)课件

1、Adverbial Clauses of Time时间状语从句Adverbial Clauses of Time时间状语Teaching AimsMaster the basic structure of the adverbial clause of timeMaster the leading word of the adverbial clause of timeMaster the tense of the adverbial clause of timeTeaching AimsMaster the basic ReviewReviewObject Clauses 宾语从句宾语从句三

2、要素引导词that（陈述句 ）ifwhether（一般疑问句 ） 特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句)时态主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时从句一般过去时过去将来时过去进行时过去完成时语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理 自然现象公式定理 名言警句 时态不变Object Clauses 宾语从句宾语从句三要素引导词tExercise of Object ClausesYou can get to know _ your children really want by communicating with them. A. whether B. what C. how D. whichEx

3、ercise of Object ClausesYou Exercise of Object Clauses2. -Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder _. -On the phone. A. how his parents keep in touch with him B. why his parents keep in touch with him C. how do his parents keep in touch with him D. why do his parents keep in touch with himExercise o

4、f Object Clauses2. -Exercise of Object Clauses3. -What did the teacher say to you? -He asked me _.A. why I look unhappy then B. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve the problem D. if I had got everything readyExercise of Object Clauses3. -Adverbial Clauses状语从句Adverbial ClausesAdverbial

5、Clauses状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子，是用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句。状语从句1. 时间状语从句2. 条件状语从句3. 原因状语从句4. 地点状语从句5. 让步状语从句6. 目的状语从句7. 结果状语从句8. 方式状语从句Adverbial Clauses状语从句指句子用作状语时，Adverbial Clauses of Time时间状语从句Adverbial Clauses of TimeAdverbial Clauses of Time用从句表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，这个从句就叫 时间状语从句Adverbial Clauses of Time用从句表

6、达由when引导的时间状语从句由while引导的时间状语从句由before引导的时间状语从句由after引导的时间状语从句由as soon as引导的时间状语从句由since引导的时间状语从句由until/till引导的时间状语从句CONTENTS由when引导的时间状语从句CONTENTS由when引导的时间状语从句由when引导的时间状语从句由when引导的时间状语从句when意为“当.的时候”，既可以表示某一时间点发生的事，又可以表示某一时间段发生的事情，主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以是同时发生，也可以先后发生。所以when引导的时间状语从句中，谓语动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动

7、词。当电话响起的时候，我正在看电视。Im watching TV_ the phone rang. 当我们离开的时候，天空开始下起了雨。_we left, it began to rain.Exercise whenWhen由when引导的时间状语从句when意为“当.的时候”，由while引导的时间状语从句由while引导的时间状语从句由while引导的时间状语从句While强调主句和从句中所表示的动作在同一时期发生。由于while从句表示持续的行为，所以从句中要用延续性动词或状态动词，并且延续性动词常用进行时态。While还能表示两种行为的对比.他在阅读的时候，我在看电视。He was r

8、eading _ I was watching TV. 我喜欢游泳，而我的姐姐喜欢跑步。I like swimming _ my sister likes running.Exercise whilewhile由while引导的时间状语从句While强调主句和从句中所表when 和 while的区别when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词，并且when有时表示“就在那时”。while引导的从句的谓语动作必须是延续性的，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应），并且while有时还可以表示对比。when 和 while的区别when引导的从句的谓语动词可Exercis

9、eHe was listening to music _ he was riding his bike.I was waiting at the lights _ I saw the boy fall off his bike.I was walking in the street _ I saw the accident happen.The driver was talking on his mobile phone_ he was driving.Complete the sentences with when or while.whilewhilewhenwhenExerciseHe

10、was listening to mu由before引导的时间状语从句由before引导的时间状语从句由before引导的时间状语从句before意为“在之前”，一般表示主句的动作发生在从句之前。离开房间前关上门。Close the door _ you leave the room.她来这里之前在北京工作。She worked in Beijing _ she came here.Exercise beforebefore由before引导的时间状语从句before意为“在之前”由after引导的时间状语从句由after引导的时间状语从句由after引导的时间状语从句after意为“在之后”

11、，表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。Exercise 他大学毕业后将去北京工作。He will go to Beijing to work _ he graduates from the university.昨晚他完成作业后上床睡觉。He went to bed _ he finished his homework last night.afterafter由after引导的时间状语从句after意为“在之后”，表由as soon as 引导的时间状语从句由as soon as 引导的时间状语从句由as soon as引导的时间状语从句as soon as表示“一就”，强调动作紧密相连。我一

12、到家就给你打电话。Ill call you _ I get home.一停雨我们就离开。We will leave _ it stops raining.Exercise as soon asas soon as由as soon as引导的时间状语从句as soon as由since引导的时间状语从句由since引导的时间状语从句由since引导的时间状语从句since引导的时间状语从句常与完成失连用，表示“自从”。他已经完成他的调查五年了。It has been five years _he finished his research.自从他到这里，他就一直在教我们数学。He has tau

13、ght us maths _ he came here.Exercise sincesince由since引导的时间状语从句since引导的时间状语从句常由until/till引导的时间状语从句由until/till引导的时间状语从句由until/till引导的时间状语从句until/till表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻，即“直到”，主句要用延续性动词。在否定句中，until/till表示“直到.才”，主句通常用瞬间动词，常构成：notuntil结构。我的妈妈一直等到我回来。My mother waited _ I came back.他直到我回来才离开。He didnt leave _

14、I came back.Exercise untiluntil由until/till引导的时间状语从句until/till时间状语从句时态规则：主过从过主将从现主现从需时间状语从句时态规则：主过从过综合练习综合练习Exercise1. Dont be afraid of asking for help it is needed. Aunless Bsince Calthough Dwhen2. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse. A. until B. when C. before D.

15、as3. When will you come to see me, Dad? I will go to see you when you the training course. Awill have finished Bwill finish Care finishing DfinishExercise1. Dont be afraid of 4. Are you ready for Spain ? Yes , I want the girls to experience that _ they are young . A. while B. until C. if D. before5. I used to love that film _ I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more. A. once B. when C. since D. although4. Are you ready for Spain ? while，when，as soon as, before, after 1）Please tell me _ you get there.2） _we left, it bega