APQP和PPAP过程专业术语

1、APQP 和PPAP 过程专业术语 新增DELPHI：在流程图的检验栏有以下四种注释：A = Automatic, or machine inspected (i.e. leak tester) A （比如耐压、通断、针高等；M = Manually inspected by the operator (i.e. hand gage) M 代表操作工手动检测（比如工人用检测板进行针位检测；V = Visually inspected by the operatorV代表操作工目视检测（比如外观检测；Q = Quality Audit, control plan check Q（IQCOQCIP

2、QCSPC 控制等）AAR ADV ADV-DVAppearanceApprovalReport外观批准报告Analysis/Development/Validation 分析/开发/验ADVDesignValidationADV 设计验证Analysis/Development/Validation Plan and Report, This from is used to summarizeA/D/VP&Rtheplanandresultsforvalidationtesting.Additionalinformation CanbefoundintheGP-11procedure. 分析

3、/开发/AECAdditionalEngineeringChanges 附加工程更改ADV-PVADVproductValidationAD V产品验证Automotive Industries Action Group, an organization formed by General Motors,AIAGAP APO APQP AQE ASQE ANOVA ASDE BOM BOP CCAR CAR CFT CMM CPV CPK CRCM CCM CSCSCTSFord and Daimler Chrysler to develop common standards and expe

4、ctations for automotive suppliers.汽车工业行动集团Advanced Purchasing 先期采购(General Motors) Asian Pacific Operations通用)Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划Advanced Quality Engineer 先期质量工程师Advanced Supplier Quality Engineer 先期供应商质量工程师Analysis of Variance 方差分析法Advanced Supplier Development Engineer 高级供应商

5、开发工程师Bill of Materials 材料清单Bill of Process 过程清单Concerned and Corrective Action Report 相关整改报告Corrective Action Request 整改需求Cross function Team 多方论证小组Coordinate Measuring Machine Weekly Production Volume 周产能Capability Index for a Stabile process 过程能力指数CustomerRequirements客户要求CommodityManager产品经理Corpor

6、ate Commodity Manager 公司产品经理Customer Satisfaction 客户满意度Level 1/2ControlledShipping1/2级受控发运Component Technical Specifications 零件技术规范DFM/DFA Design for Manufacturability/Design for Assembly 可制造性/可装配性设计DCP DOE DPVDimension Control Plan (Dynamic Control Plan) 尺寸控制计划(动态控制计划) Design of Experiment 试验设计Dail

7、y Production Volume 日产量DVP&R DV DRE DFMEA EWO EDI FE1,2,3 ES EPC FAI FCR FEFTA FTC FTQ GR&R GD&T GM GME GP GPDS GPS GQTS GVDP ISIR IPTV IAA ICAL LCL LSL KCC KCDS KPC LAO LCR MCR MPP MOP MRP MRR MPC MPCE MRB MRDDesign Validation Plan and Report 设计验证计划和报告Design Validation 设计验证Design Release Engineer 设

8、计发放工程师Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis Engineering Work Order 工程更改指令ElectronicDataInterchange FunctionalEvaluations1,2,and3 功能评估EngineeringSpecification工程规范EarlyProductionContainment早期生产遏制First Article Inspection 首件检验Field Call of RateFunctionEvaluation 功能评估FailureTreeAnalysis故障树状分FirstTimeC

9、apability 试生产能力First Time Quality 直通率（一次合格率）GageRepeatabilityandReproducibility GeometricDimensioning&Tolerancing几何尺寸&公差GeneralMotors 通用汽车公司General Motors Europe 通用汽车欧洲部分General Procedure 总体步骤Global Product Description System 全球产品描述系统Global Purchasing System 全球采购系统GlobalQualityTrackingSystem 全球质量跟踪系

10、统GlobalVehicleDevelopmentProcess 全球车辆开发过initial SampleInspectionReport首次样品检验报告IncidentsperThousandVehicles 每千辆车缺陷数InterimApprovalAuthorization 临时批准授权IntegralCorrectiveActionList 整体整改列表 ICRInterface Change LowerControlLimit控制下限Lower Specification Limit 工程规范下限Key Control Characteristic 关键控制特性Key Chara

11、cteristics Designation System 关键特性指示系统（GM）Key Product Characteristic 关键产品特性(GeneralMotors)LatinAmericanOperations (通用)拉丁美洲分部LeanCapacityRate,ItistheGMdailycapacityrequirement 最低生产能力MaximumCapacityRate,ItistheGMmaximumcapacityrequirement ModifiedProductionPart(NissanForm) 改良生产零件Make or Purchase 制造/采购

12、Manufacturing / Materials Resource Planning 加工/物料资源计划Material Reject Report 物料拒收报告Material Production Control 物料生产控制Material Production Control Europe 欧洲物料生产控制Material Review Board 物料评审Material Required Date 物料需求日期MSA NAO NCC NBH NDA/O N.O.D OEE OEM OTS PPAP PAD PC&L PSW PDT PFMEA PPM PSA PPK PFC PQ

13、C PFD PTC PTR PVP&R PR/R PV PRR QSA QSA QSR QTC QFD QOS QRRR RASIC RFQ RPN RCM SCIF SC SCRMeasurement Systems Analysis 测量系统分析(GeneralMotors)NorthAmericanOperations通用)NonConformityCost不良品成本New Business Hold 停止新业务Non Disclosure Agreement/Obligation 保密协议/Notice of Decision 决议通知Operating Equipment Effec

14、tiveness 操作装置效率Original Equipment Manufacturer 原始设备制造商（整车厂）OffToolingSample正式工装/模具生产样品ProductionPartApprovalProcess 生产件批准程ProductionAssemblyDocuments生产装配文件ProductionControl&Logistics 生产控制&物流PartSubmissionWarrant零件提交保证书ProductDevelopmentTeam项目开发组Process Failure Modes and Effects Analysis 过程失效模式及后果分析P

15、artsperMillion每百万PPEIPlatform to Powertrain Electrical Interface PotentialSupplierAssessment 潜在供应商评审Performance index for a stable process 初试过程能力指数ProcessFlowChart过程流程图Product Quality Characteristic 产品质量特性ProcessFlowDiagram 过程流程图PassThroughCharacteristic过程特ProductionTrialRun 生产试行Production Validatio

16、n Plan and Report Problem Reporting & Resolution 问题报告及决策Production Validation 生产产品验证ProblemResolutionReport问题决策报告QualitySystemAssessment 质量系统评审QualitySystemBase质量体系基础Quality System Requirement 质量体系要求QuotesToolCapacity 工装报价能力QualityFunctionDeployment质量功能展QualityOperatingSystem 质量运行体系QualityReject/Rep

17、ort 质量拒收/报告Run at Rate 产能审核（产能审核指的是按照正常的生产状态进行审核，其中包括人员，设备，工装，材料和工艺。产能审核里其实也包括质量的审核。Rate 指的是正常进度，正常的生产状态。也叫“两日试生产”）Responsible, Approve, Support, Inform, Consult 负责，批准，支持，通知，讨论Request For Quotation 报价要求Risk Priority Number related to FMEA development 风险顺序数Regional Commodity Manager 区域产品经理Special Cha

18、racteristic Identification Form Significant (Special) Characteristic Change Request 供应商更改需求SDE SFMEA SMT SOA SOP SOR SOW SPR SPC SPO SQ SQE SQAP SAR STS SRPC SREA SQIP SSF SSTS TGR TGW UCL USL VDP VLE VE/VA WWPSupplier Development Engineer 供应商开发工程师System Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 系统失效模式及后果分析System Management Team 系统管理小组Start of Acceleration 加速开始StartofProduction正式生产StatementofRequirements要求声StatementofWork样件申明SignificantProductionRun重要产品的运行StatisticalProcessControl统计过程控制(General Motors) Service and Part s Operations（通用汽车）零