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1、2018-2018年静安区一模英语试卷Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇与语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最合适的答案):(共20分)31.Myparentsaskedmetosendtheme-mailonceaweek.A)aB)anC)theD)/32.YoucanimproveyourspokenEnglishusingitmoreandmore.A)inB)atC)byD)from33.Computersaresupercalculatorsandpeopleoftencallelectronicbrain.A)theyB)the
2、irC)theirsD)them34.PeopleinEnglandprefertobuymanyinthesupermarketatweekends.A)breadB)meatC)riceD)potatoes35.Treesonsidesofthestreetaredecoratedbeautifullytowelcomethegreatevent.A)eitherB)bothC)neitherD)all36.Theroastbeeftastesso.MayIhaveonemorepiece,mum?A)wellB)badC)deliciousD)terrible37.Amongtheear
3、ringsIchoosepairbecauseIdidntbringenoughmoneythatday.A)cheapB)cheaperC)cheapestD)thecheapest38.MissFangsneverbeentoHainanIslandforholiday.Mr.Lin.A)NeitherisB)NeitherhasC)SoisD)Sohas39.Youtellhimthegoodnewsbecausehehasalreadyknownit.A)needntB)maynotC)mustntD)cantusefuladviceonmydietourteacherhasgiven
4、us!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)How41.Domoreexerciseeveryday,youllbestrongerthanbefore.A)soB)butC)andD)or42.Wehavebeengoodfriendswejoinedthesamesinginggroup.A)untilB)whenC)sinceD)though43.TheOTVToweralotofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.A)willattractB)attractsC)attractedD)hasattracted44.Thechiefedito
5、raskedMichaelanarticleabout“Memory”.A)wroteB)towriteC)writingD)writes45.WegreatprogressinEnglishsinceMissHuangcametoteachus3yearsago.A)madeB)makeC)havemadeD)hadmade46.ThefunnystorytoldbeZhoulibomadethelittlegirlalot.A)laughB)laughedC)laughsD)laughing47.Manygraduatesbytheuniversitytocelebrateits100th
6、birthdaylastweek.A)haveinvitedB)willinviteC)areinvitedD)wereinvited48.Theoldladycouldntremember.A)whereshehadputherglassesB)wherehadsheputherglassesC)wheresheputsherglassesD)wheredidsheputherglasses-Itsabitcoldtoday.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?-_A)Nevermind.B)Yourewelcome.C)Ofcoursenot.D)No,thanks.
7、50.-Youcoughalotthesedays.Youdbettergotoseethedoctor.-.A)Imsorry.B)Notatall.C)ThatsallrightD)OK,Illtakeyouradvice.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(选择最合适的单词或词组完成短文。每个单词或词组只能用一次):(共8分)A.openF.safeB.duringG.hoursC.finallyH.infactD.thoughI.worryaboutE.i
8、nreturnNotallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleepwhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalking(梦游)wouldhappenduringactivesleep,butapersonisntphysicallyactive_theactivesleep.Sleepwalkingusuallyhappensinthefirstfew_ofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.Notallsleepwalking
9、reallywalks.Someonlysituporstandinbedoractliketheyreawake,but_theyreasleep!However,mostofthemgetupandmovearoundforafewsecondsorevenhalfanhour.Sleepwalkerseyesare_,buttheycantseeanything.Sleepwalkerswillgobacktobedontheirown_andtheydontrememberitinthenextmorning.Scientistssaythatabout15%ofkidssleepwa
10、lkregularly.Sleepwalkingmayhappenwhenapersonishavingafeverornotgettingenoughsleep.Ifapersonoftensleepwalks,itsagoodideaforhim/hertoseethedoctor.Butdont_it.Sleepwalkingisntserious_.Itmaylookfunnyoreventerribleforthepeoplewhoseeasleepwalkeratnight.Oneimportantthingforthesleepwalkeristokeep_,nottofalld
11、own,runintosomething,orwalkoutofthefrontdoorwhilesleepwalking.BGHACIDFIV.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms(用括号中所给单词的合适形式完成以下句子,每空格限填一词):(共8分)Yesterdaythecoupletalkedalotwithafriendof_ontheinternet.(they)theirs60.The3rdChinasGotTalentoffersthechildachancetoshowhisspecial_.(able
12、)ability61.AprilFoolsDayisa(n)_holiday.Youcanplayatrickonanybodyaroundyou.(usual)unusual62.Ihearthatherunclehasboughtanewflatinthecitycentre_.(recent)recently63.Williamsgavehisstudentsawonderful_onMannerslastWednesday.(speak)speech64.DoctorLinleftinahurryto_onawonderfulyoungmanjustnow.(operation)ope
13、rate65.MrsZhoualwaysdoesherfavourtostudentswhoneedhelpwithgreat_.(pleased)pleasure66.Dont_toomuchonyourparents.Trytodealwithproblemsyourselves.(independent)dependV.Rewritethefollowingsentenceasrequired.(依照所给要求,改写以下句子,每空格限填一词)(共14分)67.Susanhasagoodtimeonherbirthdayeveryyear.(改为否定句)Susan_agoodtimeonhe
14、rbirthdayeveryyear.Doesnthave68.Ipaid_five_thousand_yuan_forthisnewiPhone4?(对划线部散提问)_didyoupayforthisnewiPhone4?howmuch69.Kittyseldomreaddetectivestoriesbeforegoingtoschool.(改为反义疑问句)Kittyseldomreaddetectivestoriesbeforegoingtoschool,_?didshe70.Themanagerhastoldustobemorecreativeinourwork.(改为被动语态)We_
15、toldtobemorecreativeinourwork.havebeen71.Sometimeschildrenaresoyoungthattheycanttellthebadfromthegood.(保持句意不变)Sometimeschildrenarent_totellthebadfromthegood.oldenough72.Damintaughthisgrandsonshowtheycouldcatchmorefish.(保持句意不变)Damintaughthisgrandsons_catchmorefish.howto73.MissLinasked,“Dick,areyougoi
16、ngtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter?”(合并为一句)MissLinaskedDick_he_goingtovisittheGreatWallthiswinter.ifwasPart3ReadingandWriting(第二部分词汇与语法)A.ChoosethebestanswerWhenwearetalkingaboutafternoontea,whatwouldyouthinkof?Acupoftea,apieceofcakeandagoodmood,whatagoodenjoyment!Butdoyouknowhowcomestheafternoontea?We
17、shouldthankforalady,whohadcreatedthecustomofafternoonteain1840.ShewasAnna.Atthattime,peopleofupperclassusuallyhadsupperataround8oclockintheevening.ButAnnabegantofeelhungryatround4intheafternoon.Thishadleftheragoodlongtimeof4hours.Therefore,shetoldtheservanttobringatrayofbread,butterandcakestoherroom
18、duringtheafternoon.Itbecameahabitofhers.Soon,sheinvitedherfriendstojoinher.AfterAnnastartedenjoyingtheafternoontea,womenoftherichdidthesameintheirhomesanditlaterbecameafashionablesocialevent,givingachanceforpeopletomeetnewfriendsandgetnewsornewstories.Thetraditionalafternoonteausuallycontainsateapot
19、oftea,severalteacupsandcakes.EnglishteaismainlyIndia,whichwasoriginallytransportedbytheEastIndiaCompany.Today,afternoonteahasbeensimplifiedbecauseofthechangeoflifestyle.Peopleuseteabagsinsteadoftealeaves.Cakesarenolongerasvariousasthoselongtimeago.Theyusuallyaresomepiecesofbiscuitsorcakes.Butifyouwa
20、nttoexperiencearealEnglishafternoontea,IwouldadviseyoutogotoDevonshire,whereproducesgoodcreamandfamouscreamtea.74.AladycalledAnnacreatedthecustomofafternoontea_.A)oneeveningB)AftersupperC)inthemorningD)in184075._usuallyfelthungryatround4intheafternoon.A)AnnaherselfB)AnnasfriendsC)AnnasservantD)peopl
21、eofupperclass76.DuringthelateafternoonAnnasservantdoesntbringher_.A)atrayofteaB)somebreadC)someteabagsD)butterandcakes77).Theafternoonteagivesachanceforpeopletomeetfriendsand_.A)sellteacupsB)livetogetherC)bringfoodinD)getnewsorstories78).Englishteaismainlytransportedfrom_.A)AmericaB)CanadaC)IndiaD)F
22、rance79.whichofthefollowingstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thechangeoflifestyletodayhasmadeafternoonteasimplified.Peopleliketousetealeavesinsteadofteabagsnowadays.C)Theafternoonteaoffersmorevariouscakeslongtimeago(thantoday).ThewriterthinksDevonshireisagoodplacetoexperiencearealEnglishaftern
23、oontea.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(选择最合适的单词或短语完成短文):(12分)Iwasinahurryasalways,butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldntbelatefor!Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounterbehindanelderlywomanseeminglyinnohurryasshepaidforhergroceries.APhDstudentwithnotalotofmoney,Ihadhurriedintothest
24、oretopickupsomeflowers.Ifoundmyselfatacheckoutcounter(柜台)80anelderlywomanwhowasgoingtopayforhergroceries(食品杂货).Thewomanstoppedemptyingherbasketandlookedupatme.Shesmiled.ItwasanicesmilewarmandreassuringandIsmiledback.“Itmustbeaspecialladytogetthosebeautifulflowers,”shesaid.“Yes,shesspecial,”Isaid,and
25、thentomysurprise,thewordskept81.“Itsonlyourseconddatetomeet,butsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingshestheone.Jokingly,Iadded,“TheonlyproblemisthatIcantfigureout82shedwanttodateaguylikeme.”“Well,Ithinkshesveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisclearlyinlovewithher,”thewomansaid.”“My
26、husbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweekevenwhentimeswere83andwedidnthavemuchmoney.Thosewereunforgettabledays;hewasveryromanticandofcourseImisshimsincehespassedaway.”Ipaidformyflowersasshewas84hergroceries.Almostimmediately,Iwalkeduptoherandsaid,“Youwereright,youknow.Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspecial
27、lady.”Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchanicetalk.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustbought.“Youhaveawonderfulevening,”Isaid.Ileftherwithabigsmileandmyheart85asIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Iwasabitlateformydatethatnightandtoldmygirlfriendtheabovestory.Shesmiled.T
28、woyearslatershetoldmeitwasthatnightthatIwonherheart.80.A)beforeB)behindC)alongD)against81.A)takingupB)makinganoiseC)puttingoutD)comingout82.A)whyB)whenC)whoD)where83.A)wonderfulB)importantC)differentD)hard84.A)choosingB)leavingC)collectingD)littering85.A)becameworseB)warmedalotC)turnedcoldD)wentwron
29、gC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格内填入合适的词,使其内容畅达,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Areyoueagertobeapersonwhohasagoodmemory?Peoplewhoenjoytheirwonderfulmemoryoftendowellintheirstudiesandwork.Thesepeopleonlyhavetospendafewm_86_onapageandwillkeepwhattheyreadinmind.Herearesomethingsyoucandotoi
30、mproveyourmemory.Trythese:Bemoreobservant(善于观察的.Somepeoplewhosaidtohaveabadmemorydontr_87_havememoryproblems.Theyjustdonttaketimetonoticethedetails.Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothedetails.youresuretohaveamuchclearermemoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoistop_88_memorizinglistsofthings,suchasthething
31、syouaregoingtobuyinasupermarket,oreventheingredients(原料)printedonyourbiscuitbox.Domoreactivitiessuchaspuzzles,wordg_89_,andlearnanewlanguage.Theseactivitieswillfurtherimproveyourbrainfunctionsandwillhelpyouimproveyourmemory.Trytohavemorefreetime.Whenyouaret_90_,probablyyouaretohaveaweakerfocus.Findw
32、aystogetridofstress,soyourbrainwillbeclearerandreadytohavenewi_91_.Getenoughsleepinghours.Youneedatleastsevenhoursofsleepeverynight.Giveyourbraincellsachancetor_92_thedamagedonebyadaystiringwork.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetablesandgrains.Doyourbesttobehealthy,rmation92.repairDAnswerthequestionsOnDecember23
33、,2018,NiuNiuheldapianoconcertatthenationalGrandTheater(国家大剧院)Asaneleven-year-oldboy,hebecametheyoungestpianistevertoperformaconcert(独奏音乐会)atthetheater.NevertooyoungtolearnNiuNiuwasbornintoamusicalfamilyinXiamen.HisfatherZhangwasapianoteacher.NiuNiugrewuplisteningtohisfathersstudentplayingthepiano.At
34、justthreeyearsold,NiuNiuaskedhisfathertoteachhimtoplay,too.IgaveNiuNiusomesheetmusicandhelpedhimfindtheeightnoteswhenhefirstplayedthepiano.Tomysurprise,heplayednearly80percentcorrect,saidthefather.Heusedtothinkthat3yearsoldistooyounganagetolearnpiano,butNiuNiuchangedhismind.HecontinuedtoallowNiuNiut
35、owatchhisteachingofotherstudentsandgavehimmoresheetmusictoplay.PlayingforfunZhangstartedteachingNiuNiustandardpianolessonswhenhewasfour.Unlikemanyotherpianoteachers,ZhangdidntinsistthatNiuNiuplaystrictlywiththecorrectfingerpositioning.Hesaidthatthestrictfingerpositioningwouldrobsomekidsoffunofplaying.SoNiuNiucouldplayinhisownway.Hecouldplaythetonesuccessfully.ButNiuNiuwasrequiredtoplaythemusicwithoutlookingatthesheetmusic.Nowhecanmemorizeabout80pages.RisingtofameIn
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