中考英语复习题型三-回答问题型(C篇)课件

1、中考英语复习题型三-回答问题型(C篇) 分析衡阳近8年中考真题可知，回答问题型阅读的考查特点如下：1. 文体：说明文(8年6考)、记叙文(2015, 2013)。2. 话题：事物介绍(8年5考，近3年侧重考查热点信息)、做法建议(2016)、教育引导(2015)和人物故事(2013)。3. 词数：190295之间；生词量：05个；段落：27段。考情概览 分析衡阳近8年中考真题可知，回答问题型阅读的4. 命题角度：以细节理解题(必考，每年35道)和开放性试题(8年5考，题位经常在最后一题)为主，也涉及了推理判断题(2016)。5. 设问形式：以特殊疑问句(What、Why、Where、When、

2、How、Who以及How词组引导)和反意疑问句(近6年必考1道)为主，少量涉及一般疑问句和选择疑问句。考情概览4. 命题角度：以细节理解题(必考，每年35道)和开放性试考情概览考情概览考情概览考情概览微技能1 特殊疑问句 微技能2 一般疑问句 微技能3 反义疑问句微技能讲练微技能4 选择疑问句微技能5 开放性试题微技能1 特殊疑问句 微技能2 一般疑问句 微技能3 微技能1特殊疑问句(必考：每年25道) (2019衡阳节选)Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to

3、learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m., cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists.33. What did Ma want to do when he was twelve years old?_方法1What疑问句(必考：每年12道)典例剖析微技能1特殊疑问句 (2019衡阳节选)Born in剖析：题干意为：马云十二岁的时候想干什么？此题针对文章的细节进行提问，为细节理解题。需根据题干中的

4、关键词“twelve years old”定位到本段中的第二句“At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English.”。故答案为：He wanted to learn English.。剖析：题干意为：马云十二岁的时候想干什么？此题针对文章的细节方 法 训 练文章详见试题研究精讲本 P183 Paragraph 1 1. What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe?_ He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.方 法 训 练文章详见

5、试题研究精讲本 P183 2. What is the first step in learning to walk?_文章详见试题研究精讲本 P184 Paragraph 2 To learn how to balance yourself and stand. 2. What is the first step in l3. What problems does the writer have?_文章详见试题研究精讲本 P184 Paragraph 3 She doesnt have a quiet place to study and her parents pay less atten

6、tion to her because of her little brother. / Her little brother makes too much noise for her to study and takes too much of her parents attention. 3. What problems does the writHow疑问句(2018.37, 2013.47) (2018衡阳节选)The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his stud

7、ents QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.32. How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo?_方法2典例剖析How疑问句(2018.37, 2013.47) (201剖析：题干意为：二维码如何发送给郭老师？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“sent”定位到本段中的第一句“The QR c

8、odes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat.”。故答案为：By email, QQ and WeChat.。剖析：题干意为：二维码如何发送给郭老师？此题针对文章的细节提4. How can people spend an exciting night?_方 法 训 练文章详见试题研究精讲本 P184 Paragraph 4 They can skate, ride snow motorbikes and have parties. 4. How can people spend an exc5. How do Western grow

9、n children show their respect?_文章详见试题研究精讲本 P184 Paragraph 5 By giving a great smile and a warm hug. / They show their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug. /They give a great smile and a warm hug. 5. How do Western grown childrWhere疑问句(2019.32, 2012.55) (2019衡阳节选)Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang

10、, Ma grew up as a happy kid. At the age of 12, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he woke up at 5 a.m., cycling 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake where he could chat with foreign tourists. 32. Where was Ma Yun born? _方法3典例剖析Where疑问句(2019.32, 2012.55) (2剖析：题干意为：马云出生在哪里？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理

11、解题。需根据题干中的关键词“born”定位到本段中的第一句“Born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid.”。故答案为：Hangzhou, Zhejiang.。剖析：题干意为：马云出生在哪里？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细Paragraph 6(2019吉林节选) Four good friends Mouse, Crow, Turtle and Deer lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting storie

12、s.6. Where did the four animals meet every day?_方 法 训 练They met at the lake(every day). /At the lake. /The four animals met at the lake(every day)方 法 训 练They met at the lakeParagraph 7(2019龙东节选) Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than only found in books. A

13、nd information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as iPads.7. According to the passage, where can information be kept?_On CDROMs or machines such as iPads.On CDROMs or machines such as (2015衡阳节选)When I was new in junior high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, s

14、o I felt lonely. I had to come home crying. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time.46. When was the writers worst time in junior high school?_典例剖析方法4When 疑问句(2015.46, 2012.55) (2015衡阳节选)When I was new剖析：题干意为：初中阶段作者最糟糕的时间是什么时候？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。需根据题干中的关键词“the worst t

15、ime”定位到本段中的最后一句“Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time.”。故答案为：It was at lunch time./At lunch time.。剖析：题干意为：初中阶段作者最糟糕的时间是什么时候？此题针对Paragraph 8(2019陕西节选) Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the b

16、eautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whaleseeing(观鲸)8. When do visitors usually come to enjoy whaleseeing?_方 法 训 练In summer.方 法 训 练In summer.Paragraph 9(2019北京节选) The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to stud

17、y the icy waters.9. When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?_ In May, 2010. In May, 2010. (2013衡阳节选)While the police were coming, Linda walked around the station and called Davys name. She didnt think about looking outside the station. Finally, a little boy said

18、to her, “Did you look outside? I saw a big black dog when I came in.”49. Who gave Linda the tip(提示) to find Davy?_典例剖析方法5Who 疑问句(2013.49, 2013.50) (2013衡阳节选)While the po剖析：题干意为：谁给了Linda找到Davy的提示？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。需根据题干中的关键词“Who”定位到本段中的第三句“Finally, a little boy said to her.”。故答案为：A little boy.。微技能讲练

19、剖析：题干意为：谁给了Linda找到Davy的提示？此题针对微技能讲练Paragraph 10(2019绥化节选) Privacy(隐私)Chinese people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入), which Americans think is not polite.10. Who often talks about ages and income?_方 法 训 练Chinese people.微技能讲练方 法 训 练Chinese people.微技能讲练Paragraph 11(2019淄博节选) In the past

20、, rich and important people built strong castles(城堡) to keep their families safe. The castles were built on hill tops with high walls and some even had moats(护城河). Moats were deep and wide ditches(壕沟) filled with water. They made it difficult for enemies to attack.11. Who built castles to keep their

21、 families safe in the past?_Rich and important people.微技能讲练Paragraph 11(2019淄博节选)Ric Why 疑问句(2014.46) (2014衡阳节选)When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are first time to come

22、to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.46. Why must you be very careful in the streets in Hong Kong?_方法6典例剖析 Why 疑问句(2014.46) (20剖析：题干意为：为什么在香港的街道你要非常小心？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“be very careful”定位到本段中的第一句“When you are in Hong Kong, you must be

23、 very careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left.”。根据because可知原因应该是后半句。故答案为：Because the traffic drives on the left.。微技能讲练剖析：题干意为：为什么在香港的街道你要非常小心？此题针对文章微技能讲练Paragraph 12(2019陕西节选) Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache f

24、or Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.12. Why does Iceland have a short growing season?_方 法 训 练Because Iceland has a long col

25、d winter.微技能讲练方 法 训 练Because Iceland微技能讲练 Paragraph 13(2019北京节选) The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.13. Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip?_Because they wanted to

26、study the icy waters. 微技能讲练 Paragraph 13(2019北京节Which 疑问句（2017.38） (2017衡阳节选)With these surprising numbers, it is easy to forget that China wasnt the first in the highspeed rail game. Japan started 50 years ago, while Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its highspeed railways 14 year

27、s ago.38. Which country is the first one to build the highspeed railways?_方法7典例剖析Which 疑问句（2017.38） (2017衡剖析：题干意为：哪个国家是第一个建高铁的？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“the first one”和“build the highspeed railways”定位到本段。结合本段第二句“Japan started 50 years ago.”可知答案。故答案为：Japan.。剖析：题干意为：哪个国家是第一个建高铁的？此题针对文章的细节Paragraph

28、14(2020原创) In the past, this traditional snack only used haws(山楂), but now it also uses grapes, oranges, strawberries and so on. But people like haw Tanghulu best. They are rich in Vitamin C and E. Do you know how to make haw Tanghulu?14. Which kind of Tanghulu do people like best?_方 法 训 练People lik

29、e haw Tanghulu best.方 法 训 练People like haw TangHow词组疑问句(2019.31, 2017.37, 2016.46) (2019衡阳节选)On Sept.19, 2014 Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange(纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO(公司股票的首次公开发行), the biggest in the US history. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business succes

30、sfully.31. How much did Alibaba raise through an IPO on Sept. 19, 2014?_方法8典例剖析How词组疑问句(2019.31, 2017.37, 201剖析：题干意为：2014年9月19日，阿里巴巴通过IPO筹集了多少资金？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。需根据题干中的关键词“How much”定位到本段中的第一句“.Alibaba went public on the New York Stock Exchange(纽约证券交易所), raising $25 billion through an IPO.”。故答案为：$

31、25 billion.。剖析：题干意为：2014年9月19日，阿里巴巴通过IPO筹集15. How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?_方 法 训 练More than 20 feet.文章详见试题研究精讲本 P186 Paragraph 15 15. How high were the largest 微技能讲练Paragraph 16(2020原创) The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making th

32、em into diamonds(钻石). Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethovens hair to show their latest technology. The work will take about 7 months. In the end, Beethovens long hair will become three shining diamonds.16. How long will the work take?_ About 7 months.微技能讲练Paragraph 16(2020原创)

33、Abou (2015衡阳节选)She said, “You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone. Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her.”47. Did mother think the writer was the

34、 only lonely person?_微技能讲练典例剖析微技能2一般疑问句(2015.47, 2014.48, 2012.51) (2015衡阳节选)She said, 剖析：题干意为：妈妈认为作者是唯一孤单的人吗？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。需根据题干中的关键词“the only lonely person”定位到本段中的第一句“You are not the only lonely person.，”可知答案是否定的。故答案为：No, she didnt.。微技能讲练剖析：题干意为：妈妈认为作者是唯一孤单的人吗？此题针对文章的微技能讲练Paragraph 17(2019重庆A

35、卷节选) “A dispatchers(调度员) job is counted in seconds，” says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center.17. Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong?_微 技 能 训 练Yes, she is.微技能讲练微 技 能 训 练Yes, she is. 微技能3 反义疑问句 (8年6考，近6年每年必考1道) (2018衡阳节选)“When students finish the homework, they keep it

36、on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.”31. According to the passage, Guos students can keep their homework on WeChat, cant they?_典例剖析 微技能3 反义疑问句 (2018衡阳节选)剖析：题干意为：根据这篇文章，郭老师的学生可以把他们的作业保存在微信上，是吗？此题针对文章

37、的细节提问，为细节理解题。需根据题干中的关键词“keep their homework on WeChat”定位到本段中的第一句“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat.”可知学生们可以把作业保存在微信上。故答案为Yes, they can.。微技能讲练剖析：题干意为：根据这篇文章，郭老师的学生可以把他们的作业保微技能讲练Paragraph 18(2020原创) Some flowers shut up at night. It seems that they go to sleep. They open again

38、in the morning. Tulips(郁金香) do this.18. Some flowers shut up at night, dont they?_Yes, they do.微 技 能 训 练微技能讲练Yes, they do.微 技 能 训 练微技能讲练 (2016衡阳节选)Be active during the day. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease(减少)stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just don

39、t work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.47. Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress?_微技能4选择疑问句(2016.47, 2012.54)典例剖析微技能讲练 (2016衡阳节选)Be a剖析：题干意为：体力活动能增加压力还是减少压力？此题针对文章的细节提问，为细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“stress”定位到本段中的第三句“Physical activity can decrease(减少)stress and help people feel more relaxed.”可知体力活动能帮助减少压力。故答案为：It can decrease stress.。微技能讲练剖析：题干意为：体力活动能增加压力还是减少压力？此题针对文章Par