2022届浙江省慈溪市（区域联考）中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、- Do you like reading history books when you are free?- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.Aand Bbut Cor Dthen2、After playing football for

2、more than half an hour, the students took rest.Aa few minutesBa little minutesCa few minutesDa little minutes3、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.AIBmeCmyDmine4、do you go to work every day? By bike. AWhat BWho CHow DWhen5、Well done! You did very well in the final ex

3、am. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks6、Keep quiet, please. All the students _ lessons at school.Aare havingBhadCwill

4、haveDhave7、 You are good at playing the piano, arent you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of8、Where are you going for your holiday?-Well, we _ yet.Ahavent decidedBhadnt decidedCdont decideDdidnt decide9、Whenever you _ problems, you should t

5、ry to get them over by yourself.Ahear ofBshow offCcall atDcome across10、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause. 完形填空11、It was the first time that my wife and I had flown first class. As we boarded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were part of a 1

6、 group. We were filled with a sense of pride at 2 with those important people. We 3 that the stewardess (空姐) was working non-stop to make sure of the comfort of the first class passengers. She could not walk by a seat without being given 4 . I thought she must love her job very much, since she gave

7、each person such a big 5 .As the stewardess 6 our seats near the end of the flight, I looked up at her and said, “Thank you and I hope you have a great night.” She stopped with a look of disbelief on her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I 7 my words and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if

8、I had asked a question that she did not know how to answer. A little later, as we were getting off the plane, the stewardess said to me: “Thank you very much, sir.” Then she said 8 : “You are the only passenger who has thanked me or said anything nice to me all night. I really appreciate your kindne

9、ss.”The sense of belonging to an elite(精英) group in first class 9 as soon as I heard those words. We were reminded that without 10 there would be no first-class flying.1Apoor Bwealthy Chealthy Dfriendly2Asitting Bdriving Cgetting Dtaking3Ashowed Bsurveyed Cnoticed Dlooked4Aa drink Ba gift Ca greetin

10、g Dan order5Alook Blaugh Csmile Dkiss6Awent Bwalked Ccrossed Dpassed7Arepeated Bspoke Ctalked Dwrote8Ahappily Bsuddenly Cloudly Dquietly9Aremained Bdisappeared Cappeared Dcontinued10Ahappiness Bcourage Ckindness Dsuccess. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetabl

11、es in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer ca

12、mp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many t

13、eenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volle

14、yball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Huw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Can

15、ada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her until one day a letter arrived.He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelop(信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read

16、：Dear Huw，I dont know if this letter will reach you, and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years, but Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw：Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read：After all these years, but Ive just

17、 found your letter to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my fathers papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew that youd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. No

18、w I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, “_， my girl. I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was t

19、oo late? Anyways, hes dead now, so I cant ask him. All I can say is Im sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, Ill understand if you dont want to write back to me, but if you do. I am st

20、ill Megan Jenkins, and I will live at the same address.Best wishes，MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldnt. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had travelled everywhere with him. But to hear f

21、rom her again “Are you all right, Dad？” asked Mike, coming into the room. 1Why did Huw turn to the end of the letters before he finished the rest of it?ABecause he was not interested in the beginning.BBecause he didnt like to read letters from Megan.CBecause he wanted to finish reading it in a short

22、 time.DBecause he wanted to know whom the letter was from.2Megan failed to read Huws letters because _.Aher father kept themBthey were lost on the wayCshe moved to another cityDhe didnt post them at all3Which of the following sentences can be put in the _？ASorry, its my faultBLook up hereCNo, he has

23、 forgotten youDYes, here are the ones from him4What can we infer from the passage?AHuw had never got married all these years.BMegan was still living with her father in Canada.CMegan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.DMegan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.B14、Do you know

24、 some great inventors and their inventions?What factors (因素) are needed for their success? Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesnt want . yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(传真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excelle

25、nt, his invention quickly died a commercial(商业的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office. too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽机)almost a hundred years before the better-rem

26、embered Scotsman James Watt was even born. but he never had enough money to build one. You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked). but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed p

27、lans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(专利局) in February， 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier. and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, wil

28、l always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.Of course what you really need is a great ideabut if you havent got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔术贴）when he found his clothes covered in sticky

29、seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest（蜂巢）.You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scie

30、ntist doing nuclear（核能的） research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USAIn 1958, the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring t

31、he other exhibits to play the first ever computer gamemade from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!1How many factors do invent

32、ors need according to the passage?A3. B4. C5. D6.2The word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.Ahaving no idea of Bdoing no good toCgetting no chance of Dpaying no attention to3What can you learn from the passage?AGiovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.BDenis Pa

33、pin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.CElisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.DGeorge de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AHow to be a successful inventorBHow to get a

34、 great idea from natureCHow to have a good commercial senseDHow to make money from inventionsC15、Welcome! 24-hour serviceMENUMain DishesCheeseburger ￥5.2Big Mac ￥10.4Mc Chicken ￥5Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9Snacks (点心)Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big)MC and Hot Crispy Strips

35、￥5/pairThe fastest!The most delicious!The cleanest!DrinksCoca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5(small, middle, big)Orange Juice ￥7Coffee ￥4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing)Call at 563-5566.Dairy DessertsIce Cream ￥2Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5(small, big)Visit 166 Goodfood Road.Happy MealHam

36、burger+mini French Fries +mini Pop ￥12Cheeseburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.51A Big Mac could be a kind of .Aice creamBdrinkCfruitDhamburger2How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee?A12B9.5C10.5D93Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?AIt is

37、 located at 116 Goodfood Road.BIt is only for children.CThe food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow.DIt will be open all day and all night.D16、Chinas Manned Space ProgramSpaceship:Shenzhou VTime: October 15th, 2003Main events:Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space.

38、 He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: October 12th, 2005Main events:Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes

39、safely returned to the earth.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: September 25th, 2008Main events:Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: June 11th, 2013Main events

40、:Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.1According to the art

41、icle, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is _.AYang LiweiBFei JunlongCNie HaishengDZhai Zhigang2Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _.AOnceB4 timesC5 timesD14 times3Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _.A1 dayB4 daysC5 daysD14 days4Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first s

42、pacewalk in _.A2013B2008C2005D20035The space lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _.Aone dayBthree daysC15 minutesD40 minutesE17、Wedding Customs around the WorldFinlandBrides(新娘) will wear beautiful golden hats. After the wedding(婚礼) , girls dance around the bride. Her eyes are

43、 covered. All the girls are waiting for her to put the hat on someones head. The woman who gets it will be the next to marry. At the party, the bride holds a sieve(筛子). When the people put money into it, their names are read at the wedding.KoreaPeople bring ducks with them in the wedding group, beca

44、use ducks live together for life. In the old days, the groom(新郎) went to the brides house on a little white horse with a pair of ducks. These animals love each other for life.MalaysiaChildren carry the grooms presents to the brides home. They also carry baskets of food and paper money. The money was

45、 made into animals or flowers. Everyone in the wedding is given an egg. It means he will have a baby.MexicoDuring the wedding a lasso(一串珠子) is put around the bride and the grooms hands. That means the groom and the bride will always stay together. Friends at the wedding will dance around the bride a

46、nd the groom in a large ring at the party. The ring is like a heart.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Why do people bring ducks with them in the wedding group in Korea?ABecause ducks are peoples favorite animals in Korea.BBecause it means the couple will have a baby soon.CBecause people think ducks can bri

47、ng them good luck.DBecause ducks are good choices for wedding dinner.2In which country is everyone in the wedding given an egg?AIn Mexico.BIn Malaysia.CIn Korea.DIn Finland.3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AIn Korea, brides will wear beautiful golden hats.BIn Finla

48、nd, the groom always holds a sieve at the party.CIn Mexico, people will dance around the bride and the groom after the wedding.DIn Malaysia, children carry baskets of food and paper money to the brides home.4People in _ always dance at the wedding party.AMexico and MalaysiaBKorea and FinlandCMalaysi

49、a and FinlandDFinland and Mexico5What will happen if someone puts some money into the sieve held by the bride in Finland?AHe or she will be given an egg.BHe or she will be the next to marry.CHis or her name will be read at the wedding.DHe or she will receive presents from the bride.F18、Helping your

50、child to read and write at home will improve your childs skills and confidence-it will also better equip(装备) them for learning in the classroom environment. Reading and writing skills are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you ca

51、n play an important role in improving your childrens literacy（读写能力）by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit(工具箱)includes a number of tips on how to help. By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your child outside school hou

52、rs-you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly. This kit includes tips on how to help your child to read, write and spell, such as:reading aloud each nightincluding children in everyday conversati

53、onslistening to your childreading your childs writingusing a dictionaryencouraging your child to talk about events that dont involve the parentstrying not to ask questions that require a “yes” or “no” answerpracticing reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards, or e-mails.The Premiers Reading Challenge is also a wonderful way to encourage your child to read. You can help your child by encouraging him or her to join the Challenge and discuss the books they are reading.1This passage is mainly written for_.Achildren Bparents Cstudents Dteachers2From th