2022年福建省福州三牧中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛_第1页
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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、You should go to see him since he is

2、so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.AIn allBFirst of allCAbove allDAfter all2、What should I do, doctor?_ healthy, you should take more exercise.AKeepBTo keepCKeepingDTo keep out3、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I think I can do _ one. They are both easy.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany4、 W

3、hy dont you join the English club to improve your spoken English?_ASounds like a good idea.BIts my pleasure.CThats all right.5、- Its the best time to visit Lianyungang now. - This is the best place _ I have ever visited.AwhereBthatCwhichDwhen6、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I r

4、ealized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out7、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over8、The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but _ left the hall early.Anobody Bsomebody Canybody Deverybody9、-Wheres mum,Mary

5、?-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage10、Not only his friends but also he _ always interested in science fiction.Ashow Bshows Care Dis. 完形填空11、These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no 1 in sports? It ma

6、y not be true. They often say they have 2 more important things to do.What are these important things? Exams! They have to 3 themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost 4 bookworms(书呆子). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do 5 they liked, but now t

7、hey have to 6 all their time preparing. So 7 have kept them away from going in for sports.Because of the pressure(压力) from 8 parents and teachers, they 9 to work harder and spend most of their time 10 books. As for the students themselves, they dont want to 11 the lessons because they want to furthe

8、r their studies. So it is necessary to give 12 of their spare time to their studies and 13 up their school sports.Its true a good education cannot go without physical training, the 14 is true, a quick mind hardly goes along with a 15 body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how c

9、an you make great success in life?1Ainterests Binterested Cinteresting Dinterest2Aanother Bother Cmuch Dsome3Amake Bhave Cget Dlet4Aturn Bgrow Clook Dbecome5Aanything Bsomething Ceverything Dnothing6Agive Bspend Ctake Dcost7Ateachers Bparents Cstudies Dholidays8Ahis Bones Ctheir Dothers9Atry Bhope C

10、have Denjoy10Ain Bat Cto Don11Amiss Blose Cleave Dfail12Afew Bany Call Dnone13Agive Btake Cput Dsend14Athing Bsame Cword Dkind15Astrong Bheavy Cweak Dill. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real)

11、 work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count shee

12、p more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many

13、people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Dear Susan,How are you? Im going to visit Hong Kong with Mum and Dad next month. Well arrive on the second of August

14、. Its so exciting! We can meet each other soon!I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the third of August. I know that youve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can you give me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August. Are you free o

15、n that day? Ive bought a present for you. I think youll love it.By the way. would you like to go to Disney land with me? I really want to take some photos with you in Disneyland. You know I love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse very much. I know you love th

16、em too.When can you go to Disneyland with me? Please let me know. Ill stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that daySee you soon LoveLily1How long will Lily stay in Hong Kong?AOne dayBEight days.CTen daysDNine days2What will Lily do on the fourth of August?ABuy a presentBVisit Oce

17、an ParkCVisit Susan at her homeDGo back to England3What will Lily do in Disney land?ATake photosBWatch a cartoonCSee a film of Mickey MouseDRead the story of Snow White4Lily wants to know_Aif Susan has received her presentBwhen she will go back to EnglandCif Susan can meet her at the airportDwhen Su

18、san can go to Disney land with herB14、 March 16 is International Sleep Day. And we should all celebrate the act of sleeping. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? A recent study on napping(小睡) says s

19、hort periods of sleep may help our brains work better. Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off memory loss because of the increase in their

20、age.Many Americans do nap. But one-third of all adults in the United States are also chronically(长期的) tired, says the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It found that 50 million to 70 million Americans have chronic sleep disorders. However, they seem to be unwilling to tell peopl

21、e that they take a nap. They may think that napping shows they are weak or they dont have enough energy. It is not an uncommon opinion that only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap. In fact, Americans sometimes do a very strange thing. Some people brag about how few hours of sleep they n

22、eed each night to show that they are somehow stronger than the average humansuperhuman, if you will. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms and napping cafes(咖啡馆) are appearing in many U.S. cities, including Washington, DCRemember that an hour long nap may be too long fo

23、r young, healthy adults. It is recommended that 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure(压力) to sleep and will help people feel more awake. If people nap longer, they will get trapped into deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit your daytime

24、 nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m.1Who are this group of people in Paragraph 2?AThe babies.BThe children.CThe older adults.DThe young people.2The underlined word brag in Paragraph 3 means _.Achat sadlyBtalk proudlyCwhisper secretlyDspeak politely3What may Americans think of napping in

25、the future?AHealthy adults neednt take a nap.BThey wont tell others about their nap.CIt may be common for Americans to take a nap.DOnly the old, the sick and children need a nap.4For a young man with sleep problems, it is good to _.Atake a 40-minute-long noon napBtake a nap whenever he feels sleepyC

26、take an one-hour-long nap after dinnerDtake a 30-minute-long nap in the eveningC15、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork-everything from taking tests to researching a paper.If your teacher writes notes on the board, thats bonus: You can copy them down. If not, write

27、 down the most important points in class. For example, does your history teacher mention the date of the Second World War? Or repeat a piece of information? Write it down! It can take time to learn how to listen to the key information, so keep trying and dont give up.If you want to write down every

28、word thats said in class, youll be mad. So its necessary to develop your own signs, for example, “pics” for “pictures,” or “hw” for “homework”. They can help you take notes more quickly. And if you pay too much attention to getting your notes right, you might miss listening to what the teacher is sa

29、ying. Dont be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat something you miss. If you dont want to ask in class, see your teacher after class.It is easy to miss information while taking notes, so compare your notes to what the textbooks saysyou can add to your notes as you read. Go over your notes with a fri

30、end and compare what the two of you have put down. It will make you two be able to notice mistakes and reinforce what youre learning. It can also help you remember information when its time for a test.Even if you dont have a test coming up, youd better look over your notes within 24 hours of taking

31、them. Your brain will start absorbing(吸收) the information while it is still fresh in your mind. Then when you study in the days before a test, you will be able to recall the information much better. Instead of simply reading your notes to yourself, say them aloud. Studies show that speaking aloud he

32、lps in memorization. When you speak, try paraphrasing(意译) sometimes rather than reading directly. Paraphrasing and speaking aloud requires your brain to do more work, making it more likely that you will understand what youre studying.Good note-taking takes time. But the time you spend writing and re

33、viewing notes pays off. Not only can this help you do better in a test, its also a great confidence supporter when youre studying and find yourself saying, “Hey, I remember that!”1If a teacher doesnt write notes on the blackboard, students should _.Aread the textbook and underline the important poin

34、tsBwrite down the information repeated by the teacherClisten carefully without taking notesDcopy a friends notes in class2What can we learn from the passage?AWriting down words in short helps avoid missing important information.BStudents should try their best to make sure the notes are right in clas

35、s.CReading the notes aloud can help students find out mistakes in notes.DStudents need to spend time practising the skills of taking notes.3Whats the fifth paragraph mainly about?AThe ways to review notes. BThe skills of correcting notes.CThe methods to perfect notes. DThe necessity of taking notes.

36、D16、Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one coun

37、try can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to

38、 form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some

39、places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say th

40、at if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread inf

41、ormation about the value of historic places.1Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .Athey dont have enough money to go thereBthese places may disappear in the futureCgovernments dont allow them to enterDthey ar

42、e afraid of the guards there2The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .AIt would be able to help preserve our history.BNo countries wanted to protect the historic places.CIt would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.DIt would be possible to take care of imp

43、ortant historic places.3Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?APeople enter the places and damage the buildings.BGovernments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.CGuards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.DWar, weather, age, traffic and pollutio

44、n damage these famous places.4Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?ATo spend more money looking after these places.BTo make guards prevent vandals getting in.CTo fix more television cameras in these places.DTo make people know about the value of historic places.E17、Janel gave

45、 her 13-year-old son Jim an iPhone for Christmas. But she also had a contract (契约)about how Jims new toy can and cant be used.ContractRule 1: It is my phone. I bought it. I pay for it. I am lending it to you. Arent I the greatest?Rule 2: If it rings, answer it. It is a phone. Say “hello”, use your m

46、anners.Rule 3: Hand the phone to one of your parents at 7:30p.m. every school night & every weekend night at 9:00 p.m. It will be shut off for the night and turned on again at 7:30a.m.Rule 4: Turn it off, silence it, put it away in public. Especially in a restaurant, at the movies, or while speaking

47、 with another people. You are not a rude person, do not allow the iPhone to change that.Rule 5: Leave your phone home sometimes and feel safe. It is not all for you. Learn to live without it. Be bigger and more powerful than it.Rule 6: Dont take too many pictures and videos. There is no need to reco

48、rd everything. They will bestoredin your memory for ever.Rule 7: If it falls into the toilet, breaks on the ground, or lose, you should pay for it. You can take care of the baby, and wash dishes to save some money.I hope you can agree to these terms and enjoy your new iPhone.Mom1(小题1)From the contra

49、ct, who is the real owner of the iPhone?AJim BJims parentsCJanel DJims father2(小题2)From Rule 2 & Rule 4, we know mom hoped Jim can _.Abe a person with good manners Bsay helloCspeak with another people Danswer the phone3(小题3)Can Jim use his iPhone at 8:00 p.m. on Saturday evening?AYes, he can.BNo, he

50、 cant.CWe dont know.DIf he finishes his homework, he can use it.4(小题4)What does the underlined word “stored” mean in Chinese?A储存 B供给 C消除 D取代5(小题5)The best title of the passage should be _”.AA Christmas Present BJims iPhone ContractCHow to use an iPhone DEnjoy Your New iPhoneF18、Would you like to liv

51、e in a tree? In Western countries, many families build tree houses in their backyard. Kids play, read or party in them. They all love tree houses.But for Alex Gardner, a 13-year-old from the US, it isnt easy to play in tree houses. Alex sits in a wheelchair. When he was 8, he was injured in a car ac

52、cident. He isnt able to get in most tree houses.But things can change. A special tree house was built for disabled (残疾的) kids like Alex. It took 45 volunteers two years to build and $100,000 from several charity groups.Alex helped test the tree house. Whats it like? “Oh, its beautiful,” he said.He is lifted up

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