2022年安徽省宣城中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu.Afor; forBas; asCfor; asDas; for2、 I always get nervous when I start

2、a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. AexpressionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration3、 Jane, could you tell me _ the beautiful kite? Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.Awhere you boughtBwhere will you buyCwhere did you buyDwhere you will buy4、Do you know _ Johnson left?To pi

3、ck up his son from school.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhy5、The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic, _ when Yi Jianlian scored in the last minute.AprobablyBexactlyCspeciallyDespecially6、(2017甘肃白银10)I wonder if these are Dannys glasses.They_be Dannys. He doesnt wear glasses

4、.Acant Bmust Cmustnt Dcan7、Would you mind my opening the window?-_, there is too much noise outside.ANever mindBYoud better notCGo ahead8、Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ? It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.Awhen it was set upBwhy did he set it upCwhat

5、 it is used forDhow did he set it up9、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off10、There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many. 完形填空11、I used to have little passion (激情

6、) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Moms car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my 3 . It was a man dressed in rags (破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didnt

7、interest me, because I had seen 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless.But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵的) thing

8、he had.Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 hes homeless?” I asked. why hasnt he used the 9 for food or clothes? He has 10 something that he doesnt need.Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes arent the most important.”That man must care so much about 11 that he bought a radio instead of food or cl

9、othes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.Since then I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothesthese things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happine

10、ss they need to keep going.1AstrangeBimportantCdangerousDdifficult2AstoppedBwalkedCstoodDsat3AbrainBeyeCheadDnose4AnoneBfewCallDmany5AcommonBdifferentCpoliteDrude6AsadBnervousCmadDhappy7AhatBphoneCscarfDradio8AthoughBbecauseCuntilDunless9AhomeBcarCradioDmoney10Aprepared forBwaited forCpaid forDlooke

11、d for11AstoriesBmusicCnewsDlanguages12AknowledgeBhealthChappinessDfriendship13AwhoBwhatCwhereDwhen14AonlyBallCalsoDnever15AwarmBhotCdarkDsunny. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our graduation ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and

12、 many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts t

13、o my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometowns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We wi

14、ll keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 阅读理解A13、Bury tripJune 18th，516We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：1Please be at the school gate 10minutes earlyIf you are late，you may miss the bu

15、s and not be able to go!If you miss the bus，you wont get your money backThe bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：6，although this depends on trafficYou will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：2Things

16、 to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （废墟）of a church which was built more than 1，5years agoThere are many nice gardens in itAnd next to the Abbey，there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the coun

17、tryGood things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer，as well as fascinating photosHave a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chipsThere are also clothes available to buySeveral pl

18、aces are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit3If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？AAt 13：4 BAt 13：1 CAt 14：5 DAt 14：67What can we see in the Abbey？AA big museum BTall towersCNice gardens DA new church8The Nutshell is famous in Britain because

19、 of its_Asmall size Bgood serviceCbest beer Dinteresting photos9What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beerpotato chipspostcardsbooksclothesA B C D10The material is probably_Aa report Ba diaryCan introduction Da noticeB14、Easter is still a great day for worship（敬拜）, candy in baskets and running aro

20、und the yard finding eggs, but every year it gets quite a bit worse for rabbits.And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears. The point is because of weather change, and some researchers found that rising temperatures are having harmful effects on at least five kinds of rabbits in the US.Tak

21、e the Lower Keys Marsh rabbit as an example. It lives on the islands, but it is seriously affected（影响）now by rising sea levels. According to the Center for Biological Diversity, an ocean level rise of 0.9-meter would destroy their living place completely.The snowshoe hare, on the other hand, has a c

22、olor problem. Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, which gives them better cover from predators (捕食者) . As the number of days with snow becoming less, more and more rabbits are being left in white fur during the days of both fall and sprin

23、g, making them an easier mark for predators. American pikas or rock rabbits might be the first of these species to go die out because of the weather change. Pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally move to higher ground but they already live on t

24、he mountaintops. They cant go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their living place heats up.The volcano rabbit has the same problem. Recent studies have shown that their lower living place has already moved upward about

25、700 meters, but there are not right plants for them to move higher, so they have to stay in the middle.Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their living places have been destroyed by developm

26、ent. They also live on winter cover, but lesser snowfall is leaving them unprotected.All of these give new meaning to dressing up in a huge rabbit costume（服装）this Easter.1Why does the writer mention Easter at the beginning of the passage?ATo raise the problem about rabbits.BTo remind people of Easte

27、r traditions.CTo show the importance of Easter Day.DTo discuss the relationship between Easter and rabbits.2Why can some rabbits be easily discovered by predators now?ABecause they have moved to the places with fewer plants.BBecause they can hardly live on color cover as before.CBecause they cant ch

28、ange their color into white.DBecause they are left to more skillful hunters.3What is the problem faced by rock rabbits and volcano rabbits?AThey are both affected by less snow.BNeither of them can find enough food.CNeither of them can move to higher place.DThey are both affected by rising sea levels

29、.4What can you infer from the passage?APredators are more skillful than before.BThe weather is getting much hotter now.CThere will be no rabbit costume for Easter soon.DPeople should care more about the rabbit problem.C15、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts

30、. Here is how schools and parents can encourage this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold thin

31、gs together. But his boss told him not to think more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and devel

32、oping new ideas.Creativity is not something one is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are

33、good for something.Unluckily, schools have not tried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant r

34、ecognize ways to use it in new situations. They may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosin

35、g between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right

36、. This is because the most important character of creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻碍) people to think freely.CThey asked people

37、 to spend all their work time developing new ideas.DThey encouraged people to spend some of their work time thinking and improving new ideas.2Why dont schools try to encourage creativity?AThey dont understand the importance of education.BThey dont want their students to make mistakes.CThey pay too m

38、uch attention to examination marks and language skills.DThey think it more important to remember some information.3What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money?ATry to help them as much as possibleBTake no notice of whatever they doCHelp them if their decision is wr

39、ong, but not too muchDLeave them as they are4The best title for the passage can be _.AThe importance of creativityBWhat is creativity?CThe history of creativityDHow can we develop creativity?D16、Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to st

40、and out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly (整洁地). With auniquebackpack,

41、 you can also stand out among your classmates. Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos. But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see tod

42、ay. It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps (带子) and waist straps to transfer(转移) much of the weight to the hips (臀部). Today, backpacks come in diff

43、erent styles. Rolling (滚动的) backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders. And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics.1Backpacks are useful for tourists

44、 because_.Athey have wheels on the bottomBit frees tourists hands to do other thingsCtourists can feel fashionableDthey make tourists feel special2The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “ ”.A普通的 B独特的C有用的 D便利的3The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _.Aa famous inv

45、entor Ban EnglishmanCa hiker Da student4In order to make the backpack light, _ is used.Acotton BnylonCcloth Dpaper5The passage mainly talks about _.Aa famous TV dramaBdifferent functions (功能) of backpacksCthe history of backpacksDwho wears backpacksE17、Welcome to our cityNanning. It is a beautiful c

46、ity with many trees and flowers. So it is called “Green City”. There are many nice places to visit. Come and enjoy your trip to Nanning.Place: Nanning Qingxiu MountainLocation: in the southeast of NanningAttractions: green trees, special rocks, beautiful lakes and clean springsPrice: 15 yuan(Adults)

47、Opening time: 7:0018:00Place: Guangxi Science & Technology MuseumLocation: Minzu AvenueAttractions: robot show, Youth Science Studio, the high technology theaterPrice: 30 yuan(Adults)Free (Children below 1.40 m)Opening time: 9:30 17:00 (TuesdaySunday)Monday (closed)Place: Nanning ZooLocation: in the

48、 west of NanningAttractions: wild animals, dolphin show, Caribbean Water WorldPrice: 50 yuan(Adults)20 yuan (Children 1.20 m1.40 m)Free (Childen below 1.20 m)Opening time: 8:0017:00Place: Zhongshan Food StreetLocation: Zhongshan RoadAttractions: different kinds of local flavors(风味), Laoyou Noodles,

49、snails and BBQOpening time: 6:00p.m.midnight根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。1If Tony likes robots, where do you advise him to go?ANanningQingxiu Mountain.BGuangxi Science & Technology Museum.CNanning Zoo.DZhongshan Food Street.2When is Nanning Qingxiu Mountain open for the visitors?AAt 6:30 am.BAt 10:00 p

50、m.CAt 6:30 pm.DAt 10:00 am.3What can you do in Zhongshan Road?AEnjoy the special rocks.BTry delicious food.CWatch the dolphin show.DLearn the knowledge of technology.4Mrs. White wants to take her son Mike to the zoo. Mike is 1.30 meters tall now. How much will they pay?A50 yuan.B60 yuan.C70 yuan.D10

51、0 yuan.5From the passage, we know _.ANanning has some famous places to visitBPeople in Nanning are friendlyCYou can go to the museum on MondayDYou dont have to pay for the ticket to Nanning Zoo if you are a childF18、Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster，which is a Japanese word that means “sea wave”A tsu

52、nami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves？Sometimes，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，water begins to move up and down from the top of the oc

53、ean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami.A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.1The Japanese word “tsunami” means _.Aearthquake Bsea wave Cocean wat