中考英语必考词组绝对精华

1、短语总结1.Itstimefor该sth到.做某事的时间了.Itstimetodosth.(Itstimefor该sb到.to(某do人sth)做某事的时间了.cantwaittodo迫sth不.及待地要求做某事.ask(tell)sb.(not)todosth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.make/letsb.todosth.让某人做某事.hear/see/sb.dosth听见/看见某人做某事.hadbetter(not)dosth最好不做某事.Itsbettertodo最sth好做某事Itsbesttodo最sth好做某事enjoy喜欢做某事finish结束做某事keep连续做某事keep

2、ondoingsth.连续做某事carryon连续做某事goon连续做某事feellike喜欢做某事stoptodosth与stopdoingsth停下来往做某事(与)停止做某事.forget/remembertodo与forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得以前做过事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.fromdoingsth阻拦/防范/阻栏栽人做某事1/21prefer.to喜.prefertodosth.ratherthandoath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.usedtodosth.去常常做某事.22.Whatswongwith出

3、了?.(事)?23.havenothingtodowith与.无关.bebusydoingsth在.忙于做某事too.to太.以致知于不sothat这样.以致知于不such.that这样.以致知于不Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事用了一些.spend.onsth.(doingsth花.)/做某事.pay.forsth花.()某物.31.What/howabout怎?么.(好)?wouldliketodosth.想要/愿意做某事.Idontthink我that不.34.Whynotdosth.?Whydontyou.?do什sth么不做某事呢?35.Whatdoyou

4、meanby你.?是什么意思?Whatdoyouthinkof.(Howdoyou你like怎.么.)?Mikeenjoyscollectingstamps.SodoI.克喜集.我也也喜.Themore,thebetter.越多越好.Thanksfordoingsth.你做了某事.2/2140.Itissaidthat据.1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官)+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比and比）表示越来越怎么3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（简单）4agreewithsb成某人5allk

5、indsof各种各akindof一6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同一道，陪同eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers学生同老一起种8Assoonas一怎么就怎么9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor求助向要（直接接想要的西）eg:askyouformybook11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在eg：Iamsixtee

6、nIamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof的开初；的开始15attheendof+地点/+最后；尽；尾端eg:Attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的个候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感/什么有信心，自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpassthetest3/2118be+doing表：1行家2将来19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能eg:SheisabletosingShecansing20be

7、abletodosth能干什么eg:sheisabletosing21beafraidtodo(ofsth害怕，害怕eg:ImafraedtogooutatnightImafraidofdog22beallowedtodo被允做什么eg:ImallowedtowatchTV我被允看IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV我被允看23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Dontbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth什么而生某人的气25beas原as和什么一eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一高26beashamedto27b

8、eawayfrom离beawayfrom从走开bebadfor什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful小心；小心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一34befamousfor以着名35befriendlytosb某人友好4/2136befrom=comefrom来自eg：HeisfromBejingHecomesfromBejingIshefromBejing?DoeshecomefromBejing?

9、37befullof装的befilledwith充eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原）将来40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善,善于41begoodfor什么有好eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish42behappytodo很高做某事43behelpfultosb某人有好eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗你有好Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady你的身体有

10、好44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble于困中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronble46beinterestedin某方面感趣47belatefor=comelateto到eg:Belateforclass上到48belike像eg:Imlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由制成(制成今后看不原资料)51bemadeof由制成(制成今后看得原资料)52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参54bepopularwithsb受某人迎5/2155bequietxx56beshortfo

11、r表*的写eg:陶isshortfor陶好汉57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth于做某事eg:Hesstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb某人要求格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves些学生自己不格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面某人格64besupp

12、osedtodo被要求干什么65besure表确定66besureofdoingsth做某事有信心eg:HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth做某事有信心eg:Imsureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大（老）68besurethatsth做某事有信心eg:Imsuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通考69besuretodosth必然会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest我必然会通次考WearesuretolearnEnglishwell我必然能学好英70be

13、terrifiedof+名/doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事6/2172bethesameas和什么一73beusedtodoingsth做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸早起Heisusedtosleepinginclass他上睡HeisusedtoworkinghardHeisusedtohardwork他努力工作74beworthdoing得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat句76because+句子becauseof+短eg:

14、HewaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事startwith=begin以with什么开始什么eg:LetsbeginthegamewiththesongIbegintogohome78betweenand两者之79borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借什么西eg:Iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapen80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from

15、)表相同81bother打bothersbtodostheg:Imsorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打你，但是你能告我怎么去站theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks个困了我几个周了Hesbotheringmetolendhimmoney7/2182bytheendof到止83callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang84care关心eg:Dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?你什么不关心国家的将来85catchupwithsb追上某人86ch

16、atwithsb和某人takesbto+地点某人去某地87comein来88comeoverto来89comeupwith提出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea你能想出一个好法？90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou什么不考去州？92danceto随着跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜随着音跳舞93decidetodosth决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的95dobetterin在方面做得更好96dowrong做97Do

17、ntforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98Dontmind+doing/从句/名不要介意8/2199each+名（）每一个eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些100endup+doingenjoy+doing喜escapefrom从逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人从里逃跑出来Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103expecttodosth希望做某事104falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来105fallinlovewithsb/sth上什么106

18、farfrom离某地eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome107find+it+adj+todo做某事怎么108findsb/sth+adj什么怎么？eg:Ifindthebookinteresting109finish完成+doing（名）110fittosb=befitforsb适合某人111forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:DontforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor112fromto从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher113get/havesthdown做完，被（人）做eg:Ihavemyhairc

19、ut我理了(被剪了）Tomgothisbadtoothpulledout母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob9/21115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb与某人相得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb与某人相117getreadyfor=bereadyfor什么而准eg:IgetreadyformathIamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble某人麻119getsbtodosth120getfrom从某获取某物121giveatalk做告

20、eg:Heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth某人某物123gofishgoswimming游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing做件事125gooutawayfromgooutof126gotoschool上学（用于的）gototheschool去学校（不用然是上学）127goodwayto好方法128hatetodo没做的事hatedoing做的事129haveapartyforsb的晚会130haveatalk听告一131havebeendoing在完成行eg:YouhavebeentalkingYouhavebeensleepingsi

21、nce132havebeento地(方）去某地方havegoneto（地方）去了某地没回来133havefun+doing玩得高10/21134havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作要做Ihavenothingtodo我没什么事情做135havetodosth必做某事136havetrouble(problem)(in)doingsth做什么事情有麻137havetime+doing138have()off放假eg:Ihavemonthoff我一个月得假139hearsb+do/doing听某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalo

22、t很大用141helpsbwithsthonessth帮助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你什么的看法145if:可否wethereg:Idontknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我可否去参加晚会Hedontknowif(wether)wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我明天清早可否能准到达146if:若是eg:

23、IllgotoLuZhouifitdoestrain若是明天不下雨，我就去州Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow若是他要改划，他会我知道的11/21IllgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear若是我明年由足的，我就要去英国147inonesopinion=sbthink某人insomeways在某些方面intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east）151inthesun在xx下152increase增加eg:Theyveincre

24、asedthepreceofpetrolby3%他把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+（名）代替eg:Idlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜英而不喜数学154introducesbtosb介某人某人introduceoneself自我介155invitesbtodosth邀某人做某事156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少eg:Ittook

25、me5minutestodomyhomeworkIttakesmehalfanhourtocook157Its+adj+forsbtodosth某人来做某事怎么158Its+adj+todo做某事怎么159Its+adjforsb于某人来怎么Its+adjofsb某人来太怎么160Its+adj(forsb)todo（某人来）做某事怎么12/21Its+adjofsbtodosth某人来做某事太怎么eg:ItsniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish161Itsagoodideaforsbtodosth来是个好想法162Itsimportanttosb某人来很重要eg:It

26、simportanttome163ItstimetodosthItstimeforsth到了去做某事的eg:ItstimetohaveclassItstimeforclass去上了164join=takepartin参加165justnow才166keep+sb/sth+adj/介短什么保持什么？167keepout不入168keepsbadj保持eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康169keyto+名表示：某物的匙或某的答案170keytoansertokey能够是答或匙171laughat取笑eg:DontlanghatothersWelan

27、ghedatthejoke172learnbyoneslfe自学173learnfromsb向某人学eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng174learntodosth学做某事175letsbdosth某人做某事176Letsbdown某人无望eg：Weshouldntletourfarentsdown我不我的父亲母亲无望177livefrom:离某地13/21178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTan179lookafter=takecareof照照看180loseonesway迷路eg:Loseyou

28、rway你迷路181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事182makefriendswithsb和成朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyou183makeitearly把定的早一点184makeonexhibitionofoneself某人出洋相185makesb/n+n使什么成什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么188makesbdosth某人做某事eg:Imadeh

29、imwrite我以前他写189makeupbemadeupof(被）由成190makedifferenceto191mindsbtodomindonesdoing介意做什么192most+名mostof+代193muchtoo+形容194mustbe必然195need+名196needsbdosth需要某人做某事197needtodo(）needdo(情）198no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing199no+名14/21200notanymore=nomore不再eg:HedidntcryanymoreHecriednomore他不再哭201not(形

30、、副）atalleg:Hesnottallatallshedoesntjunpfaratall202notatall一点都不203noteither表否定，也不eg:IdontjapanseeitherIdonthavesister,either我也没有姐姐204notuntil直到才eg:IdidntsleepuntilmymothercamebackThechilddidntstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar205offer/providesbwithsth某人供应206offersbsth(offersthtosb供应什么西某人eg:Iofferyouwater(I

31、offerwatertoyou我你供应水207ononeswayto在去那的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用交210ontime准intime及211onedaysomedaysomeday一天，有一天212oneof+可数名的复数形式213onetoanother一个到另一个214overandoveragin一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragin15/21215part-timejob兼工作fall-timejob全工作216payfor付payth

32、ebill开，付217please+do218pleasehelpyourself219pleasedwithsb220poolinto=poreintopractice+doing做某事prefersthtosth相更喜eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜物理preferdoingtosth更喜去做不愿意去做eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving他更喜自行，不开小prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做也不愿eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheuse

33、done我叔叔更喜新的，也不去修旧prefersbnottodosth更愿意eg:Ipreferhernottocome我不喜她不来223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard两个子装着努力工作Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer他装着不知道答案224ratherthan宁愿也不eg:Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老Helikesdogsratherthancats他喜狗，不喜猫16/212

34、25regardas把看作eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily我向你的家人我最好的候Iregardyouasmyfriend我把你看作我的朋友Heshowslittleregardforothers他不关心人226remidsbaboutsth提示某人什么事remidsbtodosth提示某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking(heremidsmetocook他提示我做227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays照片使我想起了我的学校thewordsthat(w

35、hich)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother228returnsthtosb什么西某人saytooneself自己saytosb某人sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少在某事上sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少陪sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are235seesbdo看某人做某事seesbdoing看某人正在做某事236seemtodo/be+adj得怎么eg:YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy237send+sbst

36、h送某人某物238sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239shock使震惊eg:Oh,Itsonlyyou!Yougivemeashock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳17/21240showsbsth向某人显现某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么西某人看eg:ShowmeyourpenShowyourpentome242showsthtosb向某人显现某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.someothers一些另一些244startwith从开始beginwith从开始245stayawayfrom离eg:Weretoldtostaya

37、wayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo当我参zoo，我要离物Ifyouwanttoloseweightyoudbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood徒工你想减肥，你最好离甜食246stopdoing停下正在做的事247stopsbfromdoingsth阻拦某人做某事248stopsb(from)doing阻拦某人做某事249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事250such+名，种251suitsb适合某人252surprisesb使某人惊诧toonessurprise令某人惊诧253takeclasses上254takesbto把某

38、人去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital255takewalks=takeawalkgoforawalk闲步18/21256talktoeg:Italktoyoutalkwith和eg:Italkwithhimtalkof到eg:wetalkedofyou257talkwithsb和某人teachsbsth教某人做某事tellsbdosth告某人做某事260tellsbsthtellsbthat句tellsbnottodosthtellastory261tellsbsth告某人某事262tellsbtodosth告某人做什么tellsbnottodosth不要做什么263tellfrom264thankyoufor+doing265thesame+名(doing)+astalkabout关于告某人266thesame(名)asas(adjadv)as相同267thewaytodosththewayofdoingsth做某方面的方法thewayto+地方去哪的路eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglishDoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish268thewayto（地点）到哪的路269tooto太怎而不能够adj+enoughto足能sothat+句太所以19/