2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 县石坳中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 县石坳中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Mary works really hard and she does well in her tests.Well, .A. thats her cup of teaB. you reap what you sowC. she is the apple of our eyesD. thats her feet of clay参考答案：B2. She fully to continue her sporting career once she has recovered from her injurie

2、s.A. undertakes B. intendsC. bothers D. hesitates参考答案：B选B。考察动词短语。她打算一旦伤病恢复了就再次全力投入运动生涯。intend to do sth. 打算做，想要3. Talking with others in the real world always me embarrassed and my heart beats quickly. I never dare to look in anyones eyes when , the 22-year-old said, describing her anxiety.A.make; s

3、peakingB.makes; speakingC.makes; speakD.make; speak参考答案：B动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是连词+分词结构,是状语从句的省略形式,补全是when I am speaking。4. The thief led the police to a place behind the garage and told them that it was he had buried the stolen money.A. why B. that C. where D. what.参考答案：C5. Its said that _ is going to

4、give us a lecture.A. an American famous young B. a famous American youngC. a famous young American D. a young famous American参考答案：C略6. I am afraid we cannot include the item you suggest, as it does not _ with the rest of the programA. fit in B. keep up C. get on D. come down 参考答案：A7. many times, but

5、 he still couldnt understand itAHaving been told BHe had been told CThough he had been told DBeen told参考答案：B8. -Can I come and have a look at your new iphone 5?-Yes, _!A. with pleasure B. by all means C. I quite agree D. I like it参考答案：B9. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different s

6、erious disorders, _dying soon after birth.A. many of them B. many of whom C. many of which D. many of that参考答案：A10. _ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon A Tasting B Tasted C Having been tasted D Being tasted参考答案：A 感官动词，现在分词作原因状语。11. The villagers in this remote mountain village

7、often get together tothe cultural tradition and celebrate the festivals as their forefathers did.A.make upB.keep upC.put upD.set up参考答案：B句意:这个偏远山村的村民们经常聚集到一起来传承文化传统,并像他们的祖先一样庆祝节日。keep up意为保持,继续,符合语境。12. I need to get changed !Well be late for the partyAOhcome On BGo ahead Ctake it easy DIts a pity参考

8、答案：A13. If we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue.A. have booked B. had booked C. book D. booked参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：如果我们早订张桌子的话，我们就不会站在这儿排队了。根据语境可知，此处是if引导的虚拟条件句，从句叙述的是与过去事实相反的情况，因为我们没有早订桌子，谓语动词用had done；而主句叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，现在我们正站着排队。故选B。14. Lily will succeed_ your property after yo

9、ur death, but I dont think she is _ success.A. in ; / B. at; a C. to ; a D. from; a 参考答案：C15. John would rather we _ now, but we must go to work. A. not leave B. had not leave C. didnt leave D. not to be left 参考答案：C16. Durant, the Thunder basketball player, has _ some growing pains trying to improve

10、 his floor games this season. A. gone through B. got throughC. looked throughD. broken through参考答案：A17. Weve been destroying lots of forests every year.What a shame! Well be the of our own foolish behavior. A.challengers B.judges C.witnesses D.victims参考答案：D18. More than 5,000 people _ the important

11、meeting. A. took B. attended C. took part D. joined参考答案：B略19. It came as _shock to learn that Bob, one of the top students in our class, failed in _exam. A. /; the B. a; the C. a; an D. /; an 参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. Costco made headlines for bumping up its minimum wage to at least $15 an hour. The warehous

12、e store has a reputation for treating its workers generously, a policy I observed while working there in 2015. In many ways, its as enjoyable a place to work as it is to shop. _31_Employees enjoy plenty of benefits. Costco now sets its minimum wage for hourly employees at $15 an hour. Thats in addit

13、ion to offering benefits like healthcare for all employees, regardless of part-time vs. full-time status. While I was at Costco, they gave employees complimentary(免费赠送的) memberships to the store. _32_ And to top things off, Costco paid employees time and a half just for working on Sundays.Costco is

14、a great destination for health food. People who havent shopped at warehouse clubs might expect the “buy in bulk” mentality to mean the aisles are lined with junk food._33_ Greek yogurt, coconut water, protein powder, and lean meats are just some of the things that line the shelves at Costco. And the

15、 produce section is filled with delicious apples, bananas, berries, salads and more, making it a hot-spot where nutritionists food shop._34_ When I tell friends I still shop at Costco, they dont understand what my husband and I buy there, since we dont have kids and live in a small New York apartmen

16、t. But there are plenty of options for any family size, and it doesnt mean you have to keep ten spare jars of tomato sauce in your kitchen. Things like Kirkland Signature protein bars and olive oil are shelf stable for our small household. Cleaning supplies like kitchen sponges are sold in reasonabl

17、y sized packages, too. It just depends what youre looking for.People really do buy that famous giant bear. The giant teddy may seem like an Internet novelty, and plenty of people (myself included) have stopped to take photos with the 8-foot-tall friend. But I saw more than one person buy the giant s

18、tuffed animal - usually grandparents purchasing it as a gift for their grandkids._35_A. Its not just for big families, either.B. There are a lot of things you can get at Costco.C. Here are a few of the things I learned on my journey.D. I do wonder how they stuffed it into a car to get home.E. It is

19、the exact place where big families can find everything they need.F. Each employee also got a free turkey to enjoy with their families on Thanksgiving.G. While Costco does sell things like cookies and candy bars, there are plenty of healthy options.参考答案：31. C 32. F 33. G 34. A 35. D这是一篇说明文。主要说明了四件作者在

20、好市多超市工作时了解到的事情。【31题详解】结合下文主要列举了作者在工作中学到的四件事情，可知C选项“Here are a few of the things I learned on my journey.（以下是我在工作旅途中了解到的一些东西。）”符合上下文语境。故选C。【32题详解】结合上文While I was at Costco, they gave employees complimentary memberships to the store.（我在好市多的时候，他们为员工免费提供会员卡。）可推知下文继续说明员工享到的福利：每位员工还得到了一只免费的火鸡，与家人共度感恩节。故F选

21、项符合上下文语境。【33题详解】根据下文Greek yogurt, coconut water, protein powder, and lean meats are just some of the things that line the shelves at Costco.（希腊酸奶、椰汁、蛋白粉和瘦肉只是好市多超市货架上的一部分商品。）可知好市多也有许多健康的商品，与本空与上文People who havent shopped at warehouse clubs might expect the “buy in bulk” mentality to mean the aisles a

22、re lined with junk food.（没有在仓储式商店购物的人可能会认为，“大批购买”的心态意味着货架上摆满了垃圾食品。）应为转折含义，故G“While Costco does sell things like cookies and candy bars, there are plenty of healthy options.（虽然好市多卖饼干和棒棒糖，但也有很多健康的选择。）”可承接上下文。故选G。【34题详解】结合本段中Things like Kirkland Signature protein bars and olive oil are shelf stable for

23、 our small household. Cleaning supplies like kitchen sponges are sold in reasonably sized packages, too.（柯克兰招牌蛋白棒和橄榄油之类的东西对我们这个小家庭来说是很稳定的。像厨房海绵这样的清洁用品也以合理大小的包装出售。）可知好市多对于作者这样的小家庭来说也很适合，故它也不只是针对大家庭。故选A。【35题详解】结合上文But I saw more than one person buy the giant stuffed animal - usually grandparents purch

24、asing it as a gift for their grandkids.（但我看到不止一个人买了这个巨大的毛绒玩具通常是祖父母给他们的孙辈买的礼物。）可知巨大的毛绒玩具运输是很困难的，故下文继续展开说明：我真想知道他们是怎么把它塞进车里回家的。故选D。三、 阅读理解21. Staff employees will not receive a bonus check this yearUnfortunately，company targets for the last financial year were rat metThough our company showed a profit

25、，the amount of profit was not enough to meet target levelsAs a result，no bonus checks will be received this yearFor questions concerning this announcement，pleaseGeoff Sewell in Personnel Relations909.921.0031Typically，bonus checks are paid at the close of the financial year provided company targets

26、are met. The bonus targets are based on net profits（净利润）rather than operational profitsDepending upon which target level is met，employees receive a check for either 2% or 4% of their annual salaryTo：Geoff Sewell，Personnel RelationsFrom：Ernest Wilmand，MarketingGeoff，Like most employees，Im disappointe

27、d to learn that were not getting a bonus this yearI am writing to express my disagreement with the company policy concerning bonustargetsSetting this policy essentially leaves it up to the company as to whether we receive bonuses，since the company can reinvest（再投资）operational profits to an amount th

28、at sets our net profit at belowtarget levelsI know that company bought back some stocks（股票）at the close of the financial yearEssentially，this takes operational profit and reinvests it into the companyThis action，while strengthening the companys position in the market，reduced net profits to below tar

29、get levelsAs a stockholder，I do agree with reinvesting in the company through stock buybacks； However，I strongly disagree with its bad effect on employeesI suggest we change our bonus structure to look at operational profits rather than netIn my opinion，this is the only way that employees have some

30、guarantees that their bonuses cant be taken away through a simple act of an accounting penI appreciate your attention on this matterSincerely，Ernest Wilmand21Where does the notice most likely appear？AIn a business news journal BIn a companys inside newsCIn a financial newspaper DIn a magazine for le

31、aders22When are bonus checks typically given out？AAt the end of the financial yearBAt the beginning of every quarterC.5years after working in the companyD.30days before an employees retirement23What does Mr Wilmand mainly want to express in his mail？AConcerns about the employees benefitsBDissatisfaction with the bonuses this