代词专项过关练-2022年初中英语中考备考三轮冲刺

1、代词专项过关练习一、单项选择Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers一 There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite?一 Green tea, I guess. Tve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and of them havetheir special tastes.A. allB. bothC. non

2、eD. neither一Why are you laughing, Daniel?一 There is funny in the newspaper. Come and see.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothingYuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, helped lift the nation out of hunger. People will never forget.A. meB. himC. them一Do you like the weekly talk show

3、, The Reader, on CCTV?一Sure. Ifs a great TV programme brings the habit of reading back into thepublic.A. whoB. thatC. what一Do you know the woman wears a blue skirt?一Oh, shes my aunt.A. whichB. whoC. whatIs that bag, Anna?No, its Tinas.A. yourB. yoursC. yourselfAnn has got a letter from her best frie

4、nd. It makes quite excited.A.sheB. herC. hersD.herselfJudy and Lily like sports, and often play volleyball after school.A.weB. youC. theirD.they一Excuse me, is this car?一No, it isnt. Mine is over there.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her一is in the classroom. Where are the students?A【详解】句意：我们去买点吃的吧。我们没有肉了。考查代词辨析

5、。We我们，主格；Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；Ours我们的，名词性物 主代词。根据“havent got any meat.”可知，设空处作句子的主语，指的是“我们”，应用 We。应选A。B【详解】句意：当他听到这个坏消息时，他太伤心了，什么也不能说。考查不定代词辨析。something某事；anything任何事情；everything每件事情；nothing没 有事情。to。.。.太而不能；根据语境可知，应是听到坏消息时，他太伤心了， 什么也不能说，故空处应是anything。应选B。B【详解】句意：阿炳的二泉映月是一首已成为中国国宝之一的音乐作品。考查定语从句。Who关系代词，指人

6、，作主语；which关系代词，指物，作主语或宾语； whose关系代词，指人或物，作定语；先行词music，指物，在从句中作主语，应用 which引导,应选B。D【详解】句意：爸爸，你能教我英语吗？ 当然！但自学更重要。考查人称代词宾格和反身代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；you你（们），人称代词宾格或主格；me我，人称单词宾格。teach sb. sth.教某人,动词后接人称代词宾格me； learn sth. by oneself自学应选D。C【详解】句意：你认为我们多久能完成报告？ 再过一个小时吧。考查特殊疑问句。how long多长（时间）；how

7、much多少（钱）；how soon多久，多快； how often多久一次。根据“Perhaps in one more hour.”可知对“in+时间段”提问，问多快能完 成，用how soon符合语境。应选C。C【详解】句意： 你喜欢哪条裙子，红色的还是绿色的？ 都不。我喜欢蓝色的。考查代词辨析。Any任何；Either二者之一；Neither二者都不；Both两者都。根据“I like blue.”可知，两个都不喜欢，应选C。B【详解】句意：你认识那个在书法比赛中得了第一名的男孩吗？嗯，他是王伟，我们的班 长。考查定语从句。who关系代词，指人，作主语；whose关系代词，指人或物，作

8、定语； whom关系代词，指人，作宾语；which关系代词，指物，作主语或宾语；句子先行词是 boy,根据“handwriting won the first in the competition”可知，此处指的是“男孩的书法“，应 用whose作定语，应选BoB【详解】句意：迈克弄丢了他的新手表。他正在到处找它。考查代词。he他，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。根据句子 结构，空格后有名词watch,故空格处应填形容词性物主代词，修饰watch。应选B。C【详解】句意：我妈妈在端午节自己做了些粽子。考查代词。she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；h

9、erself她自己，反身代 词。根据语境可知，粽子是母亲亲手做的，故空格处应用反身代词，应选C。A【详解】句意：我们认为学生做新的眼保健操更有用。考查代词。it它;this这个；one 一个人；that那个;find it +形容词+for sb to do sth表示“认 为某人做某事是，it是形式宾语，t。do sth是真正宾语，应选A。B【详解】 句意：我的同学约翰很幽默。我喜欢和他聊天。考查代词辨析。he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；them他们，宾格代词；her她（宾 格代词）/她的（形容词性物主代词）。根据My classmate John is very humorous.

10、I like to chat with.可知，此处是指和约翰聊天，即和他聊天，且介词“with”后跟宾格代词，应选 BoC【详解】句意：黑或白？哪个是你最喜欢的颜色？ 两个都是。在它们中做抉择对我来说是 最艰难的事。考查代词。none三者及以上都不；neither两者都不；both两者都；all三者及以上都。根据 Its the hardest thing for me to make a choice between them.”可知，在黑与白中做选择太难 了，所以可以推出两种颜色都喜欢。应选C。C【详解】句意：彼得，你见过我姐姐的新字典吗？ 我昨晚在钢琴上看到一个。这是她的 吗？考查代词的

11、用法。she她，主格；her她的，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她 自己，反身代词。根据have you ever seen my sisters new dictionary?”可知，应是问的是那 是她的字典吗？横线后面没有名词，缺的是谁的什么东西，故考虑用名词性物主代词，故 选C。C【详解】句意：为什么房间看起来这么空？ 吉姆卖掉了他的大局部东西。他的房间里几乎 什么都没有了。考查不定代词。something某物；everything每件事物；nothing没有一件东西。根据“Jim sold most of his things.”可知，大局部东西都被卖掉了，所以几乎

12、没有什么剩下的东西了， 应选C。C【详解】句意：这两本书都是关于英语的。你可以任选其一来读。考查不定代词。all三者或三者以上都；both两者都；either二者之一；neither两者都不。根据The two books”可知此处表示两本书都是英语书，用both；再由You can choose . of them to read.”可知此处是二者选其一,用either。应选C。B【详解】句意：我想对每一个为社区服务的人表示感谢。考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，everyone是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导 定语从句，应选B。They are all in the chemistr

13、y laboratory.A. Somebody B. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody一The watch in your hand looks nice. Is it?一Yes, but I will give it to Kate as birthday present.A. your, herB. yours, hersC. yours; hershall we meet for the picnic?一At the school gate.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where一 do you play sports, Ella?一Every

14、day. It*s necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How long Where would you like to go next week, Beijing or Tianjin?is OK. Its up to you.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. All一 do you usually start doing your homework?一 Right after I finish dinner.A. WhenB. WhereC. W

15、hatD. WhyLook, Betty has a new mobile phone-Huawei Mate 40 Pro. How nice it is!一Yes. Her mother bought for her progress.A. itB. oneC. this一 Kids, did you carry all these boxes to the car?一 No, our uncle did it for us.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC. themselvesD. himselfEveryone is special. Theres no need to

16、 compare yourself to else.A.everybodyB.somebodyC. anybodyD. nobodyof these two pairs of trousers looks good on me. Can you show me another pair?A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. NeitherEach child can only hand in one piece of work in the drawing competition.A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesA true friend is a p

17、erson reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which23. 23. 一Could you tell me23. 一Could you tell mekind of movies you like best?Umm. I like the moviesmake me laugh.A. what; whichB . what; whatC. which; whatD. which; where23. 一Could you tell mekind of movies you like best

18、?Umm. I like the moviesmake me laugh.A. what; whichB . what; whatC. which; whatD. which; where.I like green.A. EitherB . BothC. NeitherD. NoneA. EitherB . BothC. NeitherD. None Lily, is this blue pencil box Steves?No, it isnt.is black.A.MineB. HersC.His26.Look at the sign, please. You can park your

19、car onside of the street.A.bothB . otherC. eitherD. all27.Lefs go shopping for some food.havent got any meat.A.WeB. OurC. Ours28.He was too sad to saywhen he heard the bad news.A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing29.Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece of musichas become one of ChinasNo, it isn

20、t.is black.A.MineB. HersC.His26.Look at the sign, please. You can park your car onside of the street.A.bothB . otherC. eitherD. all27.Lefs go shopping for some food.havent got any meat.A.WeB. OurC. Ours28.He was too sad to saywhen he heard the bad news.A.somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing29

21、.Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece of musichas become one of Chinasnational treasures.A. whoB . whichC.whoseA. whoB . whichC.whoseEnglish?30. Dad, could you please teachSure! But its more important to learn it byEnglish?A. my; yourselfB. my; youC. me; youD.me; yourselfA. my; yourselfB. my; youC. me;

22、youD.me; yourself31.do you think we can finish the report?31.Perhaps in one more hour.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD.How oftenA. How longB. How muchC. How soonD.How often32. Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one?.I like blue.A. AnyB. EitherC. NeitherD.Both33 . A. AnyB. EitherC.

23、 NeitherD.Both33 . 一Do you know the boy33 . 一Do you know the boy33 . 一Do you know the boyhand writing won the first in the competition?Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which34. Mike has lostA. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which34. Mike has lost34. Mike has lostnew watch. He is looking

24、 for it everywhere.34. Mike has lostnew watch. He is looking for it everywhere.A. heB. hisC. himA. heB. hisC. himMy mother made some zongzi by on the Dragon Boat Festival.A. sheB. hersC. herselfWe find more useful for students to do new eye exercises.A.itB.thisC.oneD. thatMy classmate John is very h

25、umorous. I like to chat with.A.heB.himC.themD. her一Black or white? Which color is your favorite? Its the hardest thing for me to make a choice between them.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. AllPeter, have you ever seen my sisters new dictionary?一Well, I saw one on the piano last night. Is that?A. sheB. her

26、C. hersD. herself一Why does the room look so empty?一Jim sold most of his things. He nearly has left in his room.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingThe two books are about English. You can choose of them to read.A. all; bothB. all; eitherC. both; either D. both; neitherrd like to express my thanks to

27、everyone served the community.A. whichB. whoC A. whichB. whoC whereD. whenc【详解】句意：没人教那个老太太怎么使用微信，她自学。she她（主格）；her她（宾格），她的 （形容词性的物主代词）；herself她自己（反身代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；根据learn sth. by oneself 某人自学；应选 CoA【详解】句意：中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪一个？ 我想是绿茶。我试过红茶、绿茶等 等，它们都有自己的独特口味。考查代词辨析。all都（三者或三者以上）；both都（两者）；none都不（三者或三者

28、以 上）；neither都不（两者）。根据black tea, green tea and so on”可知，指三者以上的，排除 B和D选项。此处是评价尝过的茶叶都有自己独特的味道，应选A。B【详解】句意:Daniel,你为什么笑？ 在报纸上有件有趣的事情。来看看。考查复合不定代词辨析。anything任何事，用于疑问句和否认句；something某件事，用于 肯定句；everything 一切；nothing 没什么事。根据Why are you laughing”及“Thereis . funny in the newspaper”可知，报纸里有趣的事情让他笑了，且此句是肯定句，应选BoB

29、【详解】句意：被称为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平帮助中国摆脱了饥饿。人们永远不会忘记他。考查代词辨析。me我；him他；them他们。此处指代前文提到的“Yuan Longping”，男性，应选B。B【详解】句意：你喜欢中央电视台的每周脱口秀朗读者吗？ 当然。这是一个很好的电 视节目，它让公众重新养成了阅读的习惯。考查定语从句。who先行词是人；what不能引导定语从句；此句是定语从句，先行词TV programme指物，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句，指人或物。应选B。B【详解】句意： 你认识那个穿蓝色裙子的女人吗？ 哦，她是我阿姨。考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词是the w

30、oman指人，引导词在从句中作主语，故 选B。B【详解】句意： 安娜，那包是你的吗？ 不，是蒂娜的。考查名词性物主代词。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词； yourself你自己，反身代词。根据Is that bagAnna?”可知，此处表示“你的包”，用名词性 物主代词，应选B。B【详解】句意：安收到了她最好的朋友的一封信。这让她很兴奋。考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her她，人称代词宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代 词；herself她自己。动词make后接人称代词宾格作宾语，应选B。D【详解】句意：Judy和Lily喜欢运动，她们放学后经常打排球。考

31、查代词辨析。we我们；you你们；their她们的；they她们。此空在句中作主语，且指代 前文“Judy and Lily”，用人称代词they,应选D。B【详解】句意： 对不起，这是你的车吗？ 不，不是。我的在那边。考查代词辨析。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的；根据回答“No, it isnt Mine is over there.”可知，此处应该是问“这是你的车吗”，应选B。C【详解】句意： 没有人在教室。学生们都在哪里？ 他们都在化学实验室。考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没什么人；everybody每个 人。根据They ar

32、e all in the chemistry laboratory”可知，没有人在教室里，应选CoC【详解】句意： 你手里的手表看起来很漂亮。它是你的吗？是的，但我会把它作为生日礼 物送给凯特。考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；her她的，形容词性物主代词；yours你 的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。第一空表示“你的手表。空格后无名 词，用名词性物主代词yours。第二个空修饰名词birthday present,要用形容词性物主代词 her,应选C。D【详解】句意：我们野餐在哪里见面？ 在学校门口。考查特殊疑问句。How如何；When何时；Why为什么;Whe

33、re哪里。根据At the school gate.”可知，此处对地点提问，应选D。B【详解】句意:埃拉，你多长时间运动一次？ 每天。在学校一天一个小时的运动对我们来 说很有必要。考查特殊疑问句。how much多少；how often多长时间一次；how long多长时间。根据 “Every day”可知表达做事的频率，用疑问词“how often”。应选B。C【详解】句意：下周你想去哪里，北京还是天津？ 两个地方都可以。取决于你。考查不定代词辨析。both都（两者）；none都不（三者或三者以上）；either任何一个；all 都（三者或三者以上）。根据“Beijing or Tianji

34、n”可知,此处指两者之间，排除B和D选 项。both作主语，be动词用复数形式，而原句is是单数形式，排除A选项，应选C。A【详解】句意： 你通常什么时候开始做作业？ 在我吃完晚饭后。考查特殊疑问句。When何时；Where哪里;What什么；Why为什么。根据Right after I finish dinner”可知，是对时间进行提问，用when引导特殊疑问句，应选A。A【详解】句意： 看，贝蒂有了一个新手机Huawei Mate 40 Pro。多漂亮啊！是的。她妈妈为了她的进步而买的。考查代词辨析。让表特指，同类同物；one表泛指，同类异物；this这个。分析“Her mother boughtfor her progress.“可知，此处特指这部手机，是同类同物，应选A。B【详解】句意：孩子们，你们是自己把所有盒子搬到车上的吗？ 不，我们叔叔帮助我们搬 的。考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自 己。根据“Kids, did you carry all these boxes to the car.”可知此空指孩子们自己，主语是 you,复数，反身代词用yourselves。应选B。C【详解】句意：每个人都是特别的。没有必要拿自己和别人比拟。考查复合不定代词。everybody人人，所有人