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1、高中英语必背单词大全高中英语必背单词大全原句: He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. 他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。(B3 P17)bring up 抚养; 教育; 提及原句: He was brought up in Hanni例句: If you were brought up in the countryside, you should have had a good knowledge of agriculture. 如果你在农村长大, 你一定懂得许多农业知识。 例句: If

2、 you were brought up in At the meeting he brought up the failed plan again last night. ( _ ) My parents brought me up to respect others. ( _ ) The poor girl was brought up by her grandparents. ( _ ) 提及那失败的计划教育我将某人养育成人运用 At the meeting he brought upsceneAct I, Scene 3(P17)读一读阅读下列句子, 归纳scene的意义。 Firef

3、ighters were on the scene immediately. (_) The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene.(_)现场风景现场风景 on the scene 在现场 behind the scenes 在后台;在幕后; 暗中 记一记 on the scene 在现场记一记 bet读一读阅读下列句子, 归纳bet的词性、意义。 Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. (P17L1) (词性 _; 意义

4、_ ) He bet all his money on horses. (词性 _; 意义_ )n.打赌v.打赌 betn.打赌v.打赌 People in Hong Kong like having a bet on horse races. Some win the bet and become rich overnight while some lose the bet and become penniless. (have a bet on sth.意义_; win the bet意义 _; lose the bet意义_) 在下赌注赌赢赌输 People in Hong Kong l

5、ike havHe _(bet) me that I couldnt do it. make/have a bet (on sth.)在上下赌注 win a bet 打赌赢了 lose a bet打赌输了 记一记练一练bet make/have a bet (on sth.)在permit读一读阅读下列句子, 归纳permit的词性、意义。 Permit me to lead the way, sir.(P18L11) (词性 _; 意义_ ) The situation permits of no delay. (词性 _; 意义_ )vt.允许某人做某事vi.容许有, 允许有permitv

6、t.允许某人做某事vi.容许有, 允许有 Lets go for a picnic on Sunday, weather permitting. (词性_ ; 意义_ ) Hikers need a camping permit for overnight stays in the park. (词性_ ; 意义_ ) vi.“允许”n许可证 Lets go for a picnic on Sun Students wont_ _(学校不允许学生留长发)._ (学校不允许带手机).读一读完成下列句子。be permitted to wear longhairsCell phones are n

7、ot permitted inmiddle school读一读完成下列句子。be permitted to we Ill go to meet you _(如果时间允许). _ (一个许可证) is required for fishing in the canal. A permitif time permits Ill go to meet you _permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 记一记permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 go ahead读一读说出下列句子中go ahead的意思。 Go right ahead.(P18L23)(_) Th

8、e building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.(_)往下说进行, 发生go ahead往下说进行, 发生go ahead 请便,干吧ahead of在前面,比早ahead of schedule/time 提早,提前be ahead of比高/强 记一记 go ahead 请便,干吧 记一记 After a pause, he _ (继续)with his speech. Could I use your bike? _(用吧).读一读Go ahead goes/went ahead After a pause, he _联想 含g

9、o的常用短语有:go ahead (with sth) 继续go after 追求go against 与相违背go wrong 出错联想 含go的常用短语有:go ahead (with st例句: If you feel you are right, then go right ahead. 如果你感到你是对的, 你就继续吧。原句: Not at all. Go right ahead. 不介意, 请问吧。(B3 P18)例句: If you feel you are right运用 选用词组完成下列句子。 一定是某个地方出错了, 不要继续了。Something must _, dont

10、_. 追求金钱的人越来越多。More and more people _ money.go after go wronggo ahead运用 选用词组完成下列句子。go after go wro 我们本计划去野营, 但天气不顺人意。We had intended to go camping, but the weather _ our will.went against 我们本计划去野营, 但天气不顺人意。went again原句: As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. 事实上, 我在英国上岸是偶然的。(B3 P18)by

11、accident (=by chance) 偶然地; 意外地; 无意中; 不小心例句: The policeman passed by the station by accident.那个警察碰巧经过车站。原句: As a matter of fact, I lan练一练The sister met her lost brother in the street by accident.= The sister met her lost brother in the street by_.=The sister met her lost brother in the street_.accide

12、ntallychance练一练accidentallychance运用 完成下列句子。 我昨天在街上偶然遇见了我的老师。I _ _in the street yesterday. 这个洞是我们偶然发现的。We _ _. met my teacher by chance/accidentdiscovered the cave by chance/accident运用 完成下列句子。 met my teacher by by accident/chance 偶然地; 无意地 by mistake 错误地; 弄错 by all means 务必; 无论如何 by means of 凭借; 通过 记一

13、记 by accident/chance 偶然地; 无spot读一读阅读下列句子, 归纳spot的词性、意义、用法。 The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.(P18L33) (词性 _; 意义_ ) His jacket was covered with spots of mud. (词性 _; 意义 _)vt.看见; 发现n.斑点, 污点spotvt.看见; 发现n.斑点, 污点 This is our favorite holiday spot.(词性 _;

14、意义_ ) When the fighting started, police and reporters were soon on the spot.(on the spot意义_)n.地点, 场所在现场 This is our favorite holiday搭配: 含spot的常用短语或句型有:spot sb. doing sth. 注意到;发现某人在做on the spot 当场;立即搭配: 含spot的常用短语或句型有:spot sb. do运用 Xiao Ming _ (spot) cheating in the exam yesterday. The police found a

15、 bloody handkerchief _ the spot by the river.onwas spotted运用onwas spottedaccount for读一读说出下列句子中account for的意思。 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.(P18L35) (_) Farmers account for 30% of the countrys population. (_)是的原因; 解释, 说明占(比例)accou

16、nt for是的原因; 解释, 说明占(比阅读下列句子, 归纳account的词形、意义、用法。 Im going to the bank to open a new account. (词性_ ; 意义_ ) Let me take a breath first, then Ill give you a blow-by-blow account. (词性_ ; 意义_ )n.账户n.叙述; 详尽的描述阅读下列句子, 归纳account的词形、意义、用法。n.账 When traveling, we must take the weather into account. (o

17、account意义_) That was on account of the lack of exercise. (on account of意义_)考虑到某事因为 When traveling, we must take account for 作出解释 take sth. into account考虑到某事 on account of 因为 on no account 决不 练一练He has to account for where every cent goes.试译:_ .记一记他得说明花掉的每一分钱的去向 account for 作出解释练一练He h他无法说清楚为什么缺课。He

18、could not _ from school.account for his absenceaccount for his absence seek (for/after) sth. /sb.寻找某人/某物 seek to do sth.试图做某事 seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福安逸财富、成功 记一记 seek (for/after) sth. /sb.seek sbs advice/help 征求意见/求帮助seek to do sth. 试图去做(=attempt to do sth.)seek sth. from sb. 向某人寻求(

19、=ask sb. for sth.)seek sbs advice/help 征求意见/求帮助It wasnt a good thing, but a huge mistake.It wasnt a good thing;_,it was a huge mistake. on the contrary相反地 练一练句型转换:记一记 on the contrary It wasnt a good thing, but a 15.take a chance/take chances读一读说出下列句子中take a chance的意思。Well have to take a chance.(P22) (_)练一练You should never _ when driving a car.碰运气 ta

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