2021-2022学年河南省郑州枫杨外国语学校九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解)

1、 PAGE 18 18 页学年河南省郑州枫杨外国语学校九年级（上第一次月考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）Long time ago,some people lived in a kingdom,under the rule of a king.They were very(1) as they were rich and had no problems.One day,the king decided to travel and visit faraway places of great historical importance.He chose to tra

2、vel on foot,(2) he could talk to his people.People from these areas were very happy to have a(3) with their king.After several weeks,he(4)to the palace.He was quite happy to have visited many places and seen his people.However,he felt a lot of pain in his(5) because it was his first long-distance tr

3、ipon foot.He told his ministes 大臣that the roads were covered with stones and werent(6).Hesaid he was very(7)about the people who walked along them.He made an order to(8) the roads of the whole country with(9)in order that people would feel happier and more comfortable.His ministers were very(10) to

4、hear his order as thousands of cows would have to be(11) for leather and it would also cost a lot of money.A wise man from the ministry came to the king and said he had another(12) .The minister asked the kin：Why do you want to kill so many cows to cover the road with leater Why not cuta piece of le

5、ather in the right(13)to cover your feet？The king was(14) by this idea and praised the minister.He ordered that a pair of leather shoes were to be made for himself and for each of his countrymen.Many of us 批评 surroundings and never understand that we can make a changeourselves.Changes are unavoidabl

6、e,and they should come from us.We cannot or should not(15)others to make them.A. politeA. as ifA. walkA. cameA. teethA. comfortableA. confidentB. normalB. so thatB. businessB. headedB. feetB. safeB. worriedC. patientC. even ifC. conversationC. rushedC. fingersC. straightC. angryD. cheerfulD. since t

7、henD. argumentD. returnedD. backD. convenientD. sadA. coverA. woolA. pleasedA. killedA. reasonA. placeA. confusedA. depend onB. replaceB. sandB. surprisedB. soldB. warmingB. shapeB. disappointedB. work withC. buildC. leatherC. proudC. raisedC. ideaC. wayC. annoyedC. turn toD. repairD. woodD. activeD

8、. exchangedD. resultD. orderD. amazedD. believe in二、补全对话（本大题共 1 小题，共 5.0 分）A：Hi,Eric!You look worried. B：Yes,I am.A： (1) ？B：There is a history test tomorrow,but I cant find my history notebook.How can I study for the test？A：You can use mine. (2) .We can study for the test together.B：Thats a good ide

9、a.Thanks.But I have never been to your home. (3) ？A：My home is near the Peoples Park.You can take a bus to get there. B： (4) ？A：Both Bus No.42 and No.17 can take you to my home.B：When should 1 arrive at your home？Im afraid if I arrive too early.1 will trouble your family.A：It doesnt matter.Any time

10、after 7：00 pm is OK. B：Its a deal. (5) .A：See you.三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）APractice Tai Chi&Feel Better Free Open HouseSee a show of Tai Chi and try a free class,all welcomeSaturday Jan.19 Mermaid Beach Community Center,2439 Gold Coast Highway 11：00 a.m.-12：00 p.m.New Weekly Beginners ClassesBura

11、nda Primary School,24 Cowley St,Wolloongabba STARTS Tuesday Mar.5，6：00 p.m. -8：00 p.m.Holland Park St.Joachims Hall,24 Crown St.STARTS Thursday Mar.7，5：00 p.m.-7：00 p.m. You can choose one of them.Health Recovery ClassesHealth recovery classes are for people with chronic illnesses,or who are recover

12、ing from illnesses,to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime,and start to feel the benefits.Level A，566 Lutwyche Rd.STARTS Thursday：00 a.m. - 12：30 a.m. Short CoursesAre you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.Saturday Apr.27

13、 to Sunday Apr.28，2：00 p.m.-4：30 p.m. Room 502，Building 13，St.Peters CollegeFor more information,visit the Short Courses page on our website.Bookings are important. Call 3357 5600 or email brisbanetaichi.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Where can you get a free Tai Chi 566 Lutwyche Rd.St.Peters College.Mermaid Beach Co

14、mmunity Center.Holland Park StJoachims Hall,24 Crown St.How often do members take the beginners Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.D. Every day.How long can a beginner enjoy a health recovery 60 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.D. 150 minutes.Which lesson can you choose if youre only fr

15、ee on Short Courses.Free Open House.Health Recovery Classes.New Weekly Beginners Classes.What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the Build a website.C. Become an active person.B. Make a booking.D. Learn a lot about Tai Chi.BOne thing my father did when I was young sill remains fre

16、sh in my memory today.My father was a carpenter,and he often helped others build houses.Every time he finished building a house,he would pick up the broken bricks and tiles（ 瓦 片 ）that others didnt need,either one or two.Sometimes when walking on the road and seeing bricks or stones on theside of the

17、 road,he would pick them up and put them in a basket to take them home.Over time,a mess of bricks appeared in our yard.I couldnt figure out the usefulness of the things.I just felt the small courtyard was left with no room for playing.Until one day my father started to use these things to build a sq

18、uare room in a corner of the yard.Then my father drove the pigs and sheep that were raised in the open into the small house,and the yard was clean.Our house became the fist one with a pig house in the yard in my village.At that time,I just thought my father was great,and he built a house by himself.

19、Because my family was so poor that it was almost a problem to eat,but my father did not give up,picking up the bricks day after day,and finally he had enough bricks to build the house in his heart.In the following days,the spirit of this thing has been inspiring me.When I do something,I usually ask

20、myself two questions：One is what the goal of doing this thing is and the other is how much for is needed to make this thing happen,After that,I must have enough patience,because I cant pick up enough bricks in a day.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whats the thing that remains fresh in the writers The yard was in a mes

21、s.His father enjoyed collecting waste.His father often helped others build houses.His father picked up lots of bricks to build a room.How did the writer feel when he found the yard was Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Hopeful.D. Tired.What does figure out most probably mean in 计算.B. 断定.C. 谋取.D. 解决.Why did the

22、father pick up bricks,tiles and Because he could get money by selling them.Because he was an example of his children.Because other people wanted him to get them.Because he wanted to build a room.What can we learn from the Better late than never.Use is a second nature.Rome was not built in a day.A bi

23、rd may be known by its song.CJames Gray started a no-homework policy at Hamilton Elementary school four years ago when he was the head teacher of the public school.My attitude changed a lot after I had my own kids,said Gray,whose two oldest children still attend Hamiton.He remembered a time when his

24、 daughters and wife were arguing about piano.practice,which made him think of the family fights over homework time.While his daughters werent forced to play the piano,many students are forced to do their homework.It made me think a lot about what schools do to families, he said. I heard from parents

25、 over the years about this big fight that happens at night.It leads to this poor relationship between parents and children.It didnt seem worth it for what schools are trying to get out of homework.After researching and finding lt evidence （证据）that students get much fromhomework,Gray decided to do aw

26、ay with homework at Hamilton in 2014.At first,the policywas only for Grade 1 and 2.Then it spread through fourth grade,and remains in place at the school,even though Gray left at the end of the 2016-2017 school year.Kids can become unhappy with school sometimes, Gray said,explaining the family time

27、at night is actually better for young students.Learning happens all the time at home,whether you are cooking a meal,playing a game,or reading a book,he said. This policy was will receive, he said.While he was expecting different opinions,he heard none.Parents would tell me,we played a game last nigh

28、t and it was so nice to sit down for an hour. Or My child sat down andread a book on his own.Gray said he beard from parents and educators in other schools in the city and across the country wanting to develop their own no homework policies.Which of the following is TRUE about Grays They often fight

29、 during homework time.They all learn to play the piano.They dont like doing their homework.They argue with their parents sometimes.How does Gray feel about It is quite necessary.Children need teachers help with it.It does students much good.It may hurt the parent-child relationship.What does the und

30、erlined word it refer The evidence.B. The policy.C. The school.D. The research.What did Gray expect when he first made the no-homework Some parents would be against it.Students would get out of control.Students would act better at school.Other schools would have the same policy.What is the best titl

31、e for the A Schools Beautiful Future.A Head Teachers Difficult Years.A Successful No-Homework Policy.A Poor-Parent Relationship.四、信息匹配（本大题共 5 小题，共 5.0 分）Is there connection between music and language？According to recent studies,the answer is yes： (1) Here,we look at two examples.A recent study by re

32、searcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability. (2) The people in the first group were musicians,while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.(3) Think about violinists in an orch

33、estra （ 管 弦 乐 团 ）.When the violinists play with the group,they hear their own instrument and many others,too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing,and pay no attention to the other sounds.In this way,musicians are ableto focus on certain sounds,even in a room with lots of n

34、oise.Schlaug,a doctor at Harvard Medical School,works with stroe中风patients.Because of theirillness,these people cannot say their names,addresses,or other informationnormally.However,they can still sing. (4) Why does this wok Schlaug isnt sure.Music seemsto make different parts of the brain work,incl

35、uding the damaged（损坏的） parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.Music improves concentration,memory,listening sills,and our overall language abilities. (5)Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain shar.敏锐的） as we get older.Music is

36、not only enjoyable,its also good for us in many other ways.It can even help sick people get better.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. D.Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patient

37、s to speak.E.In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.A. EA. AEA. EA. AEA. AB.BC. CD. DE.B.BC. CD. DE.B.BC. CD. DE.B.BC. CD. DE.B.BC. CD. DE.E五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共 2 小题，共 15.0 分）Careful；though；customer；see；serve；amaze；close；succeed.；need；theyFoodie（吃货） or not,its lik

38、ely you have heard of Shaxian Delicacies.The chain,originating（起源）in Shaxian county,Fujian Province,has been a（1） .According to local officials,there are over 800 restaurant（ Shaxiantraditional snacks nationwide.But it is also a global hit.The chain has restaurants in 61 foreign countries.In 2018，a

39、Shaxian Delicacies restaurant opened in New York,only to（3）three hours later after all the dishes sold out.Its（4）that the Shaxian Delicacies can open its restaurant near my house in America.The tastes of the food here are just the same as I remember, Ms Zheng,who was born in Fuzhou city,capital of F

40、ujan Province,told China Daily.（5）it has kept the taste of Shaxian Delicacies chain is alwayscreating tastes which suits differet .For example,the owner of its restaurant inFrance uses green tea powder,which is very popular there,rather than 菠 菜 ） seeds in the flour wrappers.Wu Shaohua,the owner of

41、the Shaxian Delicacies restaurant in prepares fried meat and fried spring roll for local residents like fried food.Apart from the delicious food,a clean environment also The owner of the Shaxian Delicacies restaurant in New York,Shao Bingfang,a34-year-old Chinese American born in Fuzhou,designed an

42、open kitchen in her restaurant.When the customers ca（ the cooking process,it pus 1 at ease overfood safety.Shao told People Daily.The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival.It falls (1) the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.A few days before the festival,everyone in the family hel

43、ps to make the house clean and beautiful.People hang lanterns in front of the house.On the evening, (2) is always a big family dinner.People who work far away from their homes try their best to come back for the union.After dinner,people light the lanterns which (3) ，usually red and round.At night t

44、he moon is usually round and bright.People can enjoy the moon (4) eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. (5) is said that there was a dragon in the sky.The dragon wanted to swallow the moon.To protect the

45、moon,kids always made big noise to frighten the dragon away.六、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 20.0 分）A good learning habitI为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1）你的一个良好学习习惯是什么；2）你坚持这个习惯的理由；3）它给你带来怎样的影响或改变。要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数 100 左右。A good learning habit I have答案和解析【小题1【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】A

46、【小题9】C【小题10】B11】A12】C13】B14】D15】AA 高兴的，根据下文从句部分可知，因为他们非常富裕，没有什么麻烦事，所以他们非常幸福。故选D。（2）B考查连词（介词）A 故选B。（3）C考查名词。A 走，B 生意，C 对话，D 急论，根据上文He chose to travel on foot,（2）he could talk to his 个地区的人很高兴跟自己的国王交谈。故选C。（4）D考查动词。A 来，B 朝向，C 冲，D 返回，根据下文He was quite happy to have visited many places and seen his people可

47、知，几个星期之后，他返回王宫。他很高兴参观了很多地方，看到了自己的子民。故选D。（5）B考查名词。A 牙，B 脚，C 手指，D 后背，根据从句可知，然而，因为这是他第一次长距离步行所走的旅途，他自己的脚很疼。故选B。A He said he was very （7）about the people who walked along them可知，他告诉自己的大臣，道路上满是石头，不舒服。故选A。（7）B考查形容词。A 有信心的，B 担心的，C 生气的，D 伤心的，根据语境可知， 根据上文He told his ministers （大臣） that the roads were covered

48、 with stones and werent（6）可知，他告诉自己的大臣，道路上满是石头，不舒服。他说，他为那些路过的人感到很担心。故选B。A He said he was about the people who walked along them 知，他说，他对于路过的人感到很担心，他下令用皮革把全国的道路覆盖起来，这样人们就会越来越高兴和舒服。故选A。（9）C考查名词。A 羊毛，B 沙子，C 皮革，D 木头，根据下文His ministers were very（10）to hear his order as thousands of cows would have to leathe

49、r and it would also cost a lot of 可知，他下令用皮革把全国的道路覆盖起来，这样人们就会越来革，这也要花费很多钱。故选C。（10）B考查形容词。A 高兴的，B 吃惊的，C 骄傲的，D 积极的，根据从句部分可知，听到他的命令，大臣们非常吃惊，因为这将要宰杀数千头牛，来获得皮革，这也要花费很多钱。故选B。（11）A考查动词。A 杀死，B 出售，C 喂养，C 交换，根据句中的for leather可知， 要取得皮革就有宰杀奶牛，即因为这将要宰杀数千头牛，来获得皮革，这也要花费很多钱。根据下文Why do you want to kill so many cows to

50、 cover the road with leather也可印证此处为宰杀之意。故选A。A Why not cut a piece of leather in the right（13）to cover your 可知，为什么不在恰当的地方割下一条皮革， 主意，即大臣中的一个聪明人领导国王那里说，他有另一个主意。故选。（13）B考查名词。A 地方，B 形状，C 方法，D 顺序，根据句中可知，根据上文Whynot cut a piece of leather in the right（13）to cover your feet可知，为什么不按照合适的形状割下一块皮革，来包住你的脚呢？故选B。（1

51、4）D考查形容词。A 迷惑的，B 失望的，C 恼怒的，D 吃惊的，根据句中praised theminister可知，国王对于这个主意感到很惊异，于是赞扬了这个大臣。故选D。（15）AA Changes are unavoidable,and they should come from 出的。我们不可能，或不应该依靠他人来做出。故选A。变是不可避免的，我们应该做出改变我们不可能，或不应该依靠他人来做出改变 符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。1Whats wrong【小题 2】You can come to my home【小题 3】Where is it【小题 4】Which bus can I

52、take【小题 5】See you【解析】细节推理题Whats 结合下文，You look worried.询问对方怎么了，故答案为Whats wrong.You can come to my .合下文 I have never been to your 可知没有去过对方的家里，据此判断空格处是邀请对方去自己家，故答案为You can come to home.Where is home is near the Peoples 可知是对地点的回答，据此判断问句是询问对方的家在哪儿，故答案为Where is it.Which bus can I 结合下文，Both Bus No.42 and N

53、o.17 can take you to my home. 42 17 路公交车，据此判断问句是询问乘坐哪辆公交车，故答案为Which bus can I take.See you.结合下文，See See you.对话中主要讲了双方约定一起复习历史考试的故事。阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。11】C 2】A 3】C 4】A 5】B【解析】（1）C。细节理解题。根据See a show of Tai Chi and try a free class,all welcomeMermaid Beach Community Center,2439 Gold Coast

54、Highway看一场太极表演，并尝试免费课程，欢迎所有人美人鱼海滩社区中心，黄金海岸公路 2439 号。可知是C 项符合题意。故选：C。ANew Weekly Beginners Buranda Primary School,24 Cowley St,Wolloongabba；STARTS Tuesday 00 p.m. -00 p.mHolland Park St.Joachims Hall,24 Crown StSTARTS Thursday Mar.， 5：00 p.m.-7：00 p.m.；You can choose one of 新周刊初学者的课程；乌龙格巴考 2435 6 8点开

55、始。荷兰公园圣约阿希斯24 3 7 5 7 可知会员一周可以上一次初学者课程。可知A 。CNew Weekly Beginners Tuesday 00 p.m. -8：00 p.m.；STARTS Thursday Mar.7，5：00 p.m.-7：00 p.m.；You can choose one of 新周刊初学者的课程3 月5 日周二晚上6 点到8 点开始； 3 7 5 7 120 可知C 。Short Courses中Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.2200 p.m.-4：30 p.m.4 27 4 28 2 4 30 周日有空，可以选短期课程。可知A

56、 。B。细节理解题。根据For more information,visit the Short Courses page on our website.Bookings are important.C all 3357 5600 or email brisbanetaichi欲了解更多信息，请访问我们网站上的短期课程页面。预订是重要的。请致电 33575600 或发送电子邮件brisbanetaichi。可知想学太极预定是重要的。可知是B 项符合题意。故选：B。本文主要介绍了练习太极的一些课程，详细介绍了时间、费用和联系方式等。做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选

57、出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。1】1】D 2】A 3】B 4】D 5】C【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。根据Every time he finished building a house,he would pick up the broken bricks and 瓦片） that others didnt need,either one or two.Sometimes when walking on the road and seeing bric ks or stones on the side of the road,he would pi

58、ck them up and put them in a basket to take th em home.每次盖完房子，他都会捡起别人不需要的碎砖和瓦片，哪怕是一两块。有时走在路上，看到路边有砖头或石头，他就捡起来，放在篮子里带回家。可知他的父亲拾了许多砖来盖房间。故选D。（2）A.细节理解题。根据Over time,a mess of bricks appeared in our yard.I couldnt figure out the usefulness of the things.I just felt the small courtyard was left with no r

59、oom for 久而久之，我们的院子可知当作者发现院子被人填满时，他是不高兴的。故选A。（3）B.词义猜测题。根据I couldnt figure out the usefulness of the things.I just felt the small courtyard was left with n o room for playing.可知不知道有什么用，结合选项，应说我不能断定这些东西有什么用。所以figure out 意为断定。故选。（4）D.细节理解题。根据Until one day my father started to use these things to build

60、a square room in a corner of the y ard.可知因为他想建一个房间。故选。（5）C.细节理解题。根据When I do something,I usually ask myself two questions：One is what the goal of doing this thing is and the other is how much for is needed to make th is thing happen,After that,I must have enough patience,because I cant pick up enoug