Unit 2 Reading 重点词汇学习讲义-高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

1、under the same roof在同一屋檐下guarded adj. 谨慎的，有保留的see eye to eye with sb (on sth) (在某事上)与某人看法一致argument n. 争吵，争论；论点heated arguments激烈争论have an argument with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争论beyond argument 无须争论argue v 争论，辩论；说服；认为argue with sb about/over sth 就某事与某人争论argue for/against 赞成/反对argue sb into doing st

2、h 说服某人做某事argue sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事cold silences 冷漠teenager n. 青少年teenage adj. 青少年的n. 青少年时期result in 导致result from 由引起tension n. 紧张关系；紧张；拉伸anxious adj. 忧虑的；担心的；令人焦虑的；渴望的be/feel anxious about .为担心be/feel anxious that担心anxiously adv. 忧虑地，不安地anxiety n. 忧虑；渴望rate n. 速度；率vi.& vt. 评价，评估shoot (shot

3、, shot) vi.& vt. 射击；射杀；摄影；(使朝某方向)冲，奔shoot up 快速长高，蹿个儿spot n. 粉刺；斑点；污渍；地点，场所spot sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事be spotted with 满是的斑点；点缀着on the spot 当场；在现场；立即target n. (攻击的)目标，对象；靶子vt. 把作为攻击目标；面向anger n. 怒气，怒火mental adj. 思想的，精神的，智力的mental needs 精神需求physical needs 生理需求adult n. 成年人adulthood n. 成年期desire n& vt.

4、渴望，愿望have a desire for对渴望unfortunately adv.不幸地；可惜地fortunately adv. 幸运地；交好运地on the other hand另一方面on the one hand 一方面struggle vi.& n奋斗；斗争；搏斗struggle to do sth努力做某事It is a struggle for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是难事struggle with/against 与作斗争struggle for sth 为了而斗争struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来rough adj. 艰难的；粗糙的

5、；不确切的breakdown n. (关系)破裂；故障keep the peace 保持融洽；维护和平regular adj. 频繁的；有规律的calm vt. 使平静，使镇静adj. 镇静的，沉着的calm down 平静，镇静，安静view n. 看法；视线；景色vt. 把视为；观看from ones point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发come into view 看得见；进入视野in ones view 在某人看来in view of 考虑到；由于view .as . 把看作to understand the situation from their point of v

6、iew换位思考think sth through 充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透think over仔细考虑；重新考虑think highly/much of 高度评价think about 考虑think of 想起think back 回想think up 想出，编造出concern n. 担心，忧虑；关心vt. 涉及；让(某人)担忧concerned adj. 关心的；担忧的be concerned about/for . 关心；为担忧show/express concern about/for 对表示关心be concerned with 与有关；涉及as far as Im concerned 就我而言address their concerns 消除他们的顾虑back down 承认错误，认输normal adj. 正常的，一般的n. 常态，通常标准stress n. 精神压力，紧张；强调vt. 强调，着重 under the stress of . 在的压力下put/lay/place great stress on 强调stress the importance of . 强调的重要性stressed adj. 焦虑的；紧张的stressful a