2022届山东广饶中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-Shall I l show you_?-No, thanks. I think I can find it.Awhat does it meanBhow can you get thereCwhere the hotel isDwhether the shop has a sale2、I dont know how to

2、 the old books.You can give them away to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up3、-Remember to give my best wishes to your parents-_AOK, I willBIt doesnt matterCIts hard to sayDYes, please4、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatB

3、in order toCaccording to5、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was6、How much she looked without her glasses!AwellBgoodCbestDbetter7、Driving after drinking _ a lot of traffic accidents every year.Amake

4、sBcompletesCcausesDprevents8、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt9、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over t

5、he yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams10、In this exam, youre asked to write a composition of about _.A90-words B90-word C90 words D90 words. 完形填空11、 When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself，dear.” I was not 1 at all

6、. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world!For example，one day，I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked mymother to help me clean it, 4 she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”，I have to

7、 5 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 6 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well，but I have learned 7 .As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent. 8 a great mother! Agood mother is worth one hundred

8、 teachers! Dont you think so?1AoldBgladCthin2AtallestBmost foolishClaziest3AleaveBinviteCvisit4AorBwhenCbut5AwashBleadCknock6Ado houseworkBgo swimmingCgo camping7Aon showBby mistakeCa lot8AWhichBWhatCWho. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and mor

9、e electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil cor

10、rectly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre no

11、t developing the 5 they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of trad

12、itional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、 In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen

13、. You have to get a special two-year driving license (执照）before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The per

14、son with you isnt allowed to take the money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers license.Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an h

15、our and then answer a few questions. If you don pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When youve passed your test ,you dont have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as

16、long as you like. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren

17、t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour , and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.1Which of the following is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?AHe should reach the age of 17.BHe should get a special two-year driving license.CHe should learn to drive in a dri

18、ving school.DHe should pass a driving test to get a full license.2A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he .Ahas learned to drive in a driving schoolBhas a full driving licenseChas a full license and a teachers licenseDis given a special two-year driving license3In the driving test, on

19、e .Amustnt drive his car , even though the car is fit for the roadBis usually asked to drive on roads for some timeCdoesnt have to answer any questionsDmust drive round for more than an hour4Which of the following is not true?AThere is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car.BOne can take a dr

20、iving test again and again until he passes it.CThere was a speed limit(限制）to cars before 1878.DA car driver didnt have to get a license until 1935.5The best title for the passage is .ADriving licenses in BritainBTests for Britain peopleCDriving carsDYoung mens driving licensesB14、 In his lowest days

21、 when few people bought his records, Taiwan singer Steve Chou lived alone in Canada and did little. One day, he passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.My heart tells me that music is the thing I truly want to do, not for fame(名誉) or money, Chou said. Thats how we luck

22、ily have such a music genius, who has since then composed(作曲) lots of hits for the pop music charts (排行榜).Sometimes we need to get close to nature to look deeply into our souls and see what we really want to follow, he said.Recently he has made public his latest work Lovers Genesis（恋人创世纪）. In this a

23、lbum, he explores human relationships in the Internet age. Technology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how youre going to use it, is Chous advice to teenagers.Chou often gets his music ideas from trips. He has traveled to many places around the world and believes that learning a countrys la

24、nguage is the fastest way of experiencing the culture behind it.Chou has worked hard on learning English to push forward his music career(事业). He has flown to the UK to attend month-long English training schools three times. There he lives with local families and practices daily conversations.So I c

25、ould easily read the English instructions on recording machines and communicate with the local music producers, said Chou, The music reviews of the US or British singers that I appreciate could help me learn and grow with them.1Which of the following about Steve Chou is the correct order?a. He made

26、public his work Lovers Genesis.b. He passed by a local CD store and heard a song that greatly attracted him.c. He composed lots of hits for the pop music charts.d. Few people bought his records.AabcdBdbcaCacbdDdacb2Why has Chou flown to the UK to learn English?ABecause he wants to live in the UK.BBe

27、cause his record company asks him to.CBecause he wants to sell his album in the UK.DBecause he thinks it will be helpful for his music career.3Which of the following statements is right?ASteve Chou loves music and he sings for fame.BThe human relationships in the Internet age he explores is that tec

28、hnology itself is a good thing, but it depends on how youre going to use it.CSteve Chou lives with local families in Canada and practices daily conversations.DSteve grows up with some Americans.4Steve Chou may agree with the following except that _.Ataking trips gives him some ideas of musicBwhat we

29、 really want to follow is the most importantCmusic is a thing that can bring him fame and moneyDin the Internet age, technology itself is not a bad thing5What is Steve Chou like according to the passage?AKind and helpful.BProud and confident.CActive and hard-working.DCalm and disappointed.C15、On the

30、 first day of class , Smiths foreign students fill in forms and give the information about themselves.Name : Claude Country : GermanyNative Language : GermanTime in the USA : 9 monthsFamily : I live with my parents.Work : I used to be an art teacher in Germany. But now Im working in a company.Intere

31、sts : I love painting. I like music , too.Name : Li Ming Country : ChinaNative Language : ChineseTime in the USA : 2 yearsFamily : I have one son. He is studying in China. My wife is an English teacher.Work : I was a math teacher. But now Im a cook.Interests : I like cooking. I also like sports, suc

32、h as basketball , table tennis and so on.Name : Carolina Country : RussiaNative Language : RussianTime in the USA : 4 yearsFamily : I live with my husband and 2 children.Work : I was a basketball player. But now Im a teacher.Interests : I love sports. I like traveling.Name : Kalumi Country : JapanNa

33、tive Language : JapaneseTime in the USA : 3 monthsFamily : My family , my parents and 4 brothers and sisters all live in Japan. Im hereby myself.Work : I worked as a nurse in my country. Now Im a shop assistant.Interests : I like such activities as reading , drawing and watching TV.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标

34、号填入题前括号内。1_has lived in America for the longest time among the four persons.AKalumiBCarolinaCClaudeDLi Ming2_used to be teacher in their own countries.ALi Ming and ClaudeBLi Ming and CarolinaCKalumi and ClaudeDCarolina and Kalumi3Of the four persons , _has a big family.AClaudeBCarolinaCLi MingDKalum

35、i4_like sports.ALi Ming and ClaudeBCarolina and KalumiCLi Ming and CarolinaDKalumi and Claude5These persons will _ together.Adraw picturesBstudy in the same classCteach EnglishDplay sportsD16、After the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is eas

36、y to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消 费 ):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our liv

37、es could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buybut does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be filling our time with friends，value，and service?An article from the websit

38、e，Becoming Minimalist， points out the problem with this cycle(循 环 ) in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before， earn more income， but save less.”Minimal

39、ism isnt all about ridding(摆 脱 )consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.These days，minimalistic living can come in

40、 many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesnt have special meaning or adds no value to your lifegive it away. Have onl

41、y what you need and what you can see. Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit，whether it be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your selfwill to the test. After your allowed time，chances are you will real

42、ize all those extra blouses werent worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control. Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of social media per day. Youll mak

43、e more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life. Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesnt lead to your happiness and success and

44、add more of what does.Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesnt mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.1The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .Apeople get stuck physically and spirituallyBpeople dont believ

45、e wealth leads to happinessCpeople dont want to save moreDpeople fall in love with buying2To practise minimalistic living，you should .Agive away your drawers and closetsBgo to the shopping mall every six monthsChave 30 minutes of social media per dayDdiscover your life goals and values3The words “ p

46、ared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “ ” .Afree Blight Cpopular Dconvenient4Which of the following best explains the writers opinion?AIt might take you a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.BClear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.CChange yourself with the development

47、of society.DFreedom is more important than success.E17、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that f

48、oreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985, it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite

49、 big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March fou

50、nd that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.” More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3%

51、over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morn

52、ing Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1Wha

53、t is this passage mainly about?AThe quality of Made in China.BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking.CChinese products in the eye of foreigner.DDifference between older and younger Chinese buyers.2Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese product

54、s.BForeign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.DOlder Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.3Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?AApple had a market share of 54% in 2015.BMore than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer

55、home brands.CChinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.DWilliam Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.4Who did most of the research for this report?ACredit Suisse. BCCTV 9.CSouth China Morning Post. DBusiness Insider.5Whats the best title for this pass

56、age?AChinese products get more popular at homeBYoung Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsCMade in China is welcomed all over the worldDApple has lost large ground to Huawei in ChinaF18、Dear David,How are you? Im fine. Im in London, at the International School of English. Im in Class 3 with eightothe

57、r students.Theyre from different countries-Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher s name is Henry. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.Im living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is good-cold but sunny-and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!Write to me soon.LovePaula1Where is Paula now? He is in .AE