四川省宜宾市江安中学校2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省宜宾市江安中学校2023年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The Well Hotel stands _ the main road at the far end of the lake.A. toB. for C. outD. off参考答案：D2. After the accident, we are _concerned with the safety of school buses than we used to be.A. little B. less C. much D. more参考答案：D略3. They had no great belief _ Chin

2、ese medicine.A. on B. at C. in D. about参考答案：C29.Whose advice should we take? .A. Thats OK B. Its up to you C. Im sorry D. Its your turn参考答案：B略5. Driving Offence Point System is a computer-controlled system _to reduce accident rates and make road much safer.A. designing B. to design C. to be designed

3、 D. designed参考答案：D略6. In no way _ leave _ little children alone. A. we must; so B. must we; such C. must we; so D. we must; such 参考答案：B7. _ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he _.A. Ashad done B. Thatdid C. Asdid D. Ithad done参考答案：D8. We use human translators rather

4、than machines as we believe human persons are more _.A. beneficial B. sensitive C. reliable D. valuable参考答案：C9. This research has attracted wide _ coverage and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.A. message B. information C. media D. data 参考答案：C10. - Remember the first time you _ her? -

5、Sure. She was singing on the stage. A. met B. were meeting C. had met D. would meet参考答案：A11. Two weeks ago in Guangzhou, a two-year-old girl, Yue Yue, was hit by a car seriously and left lying on the road with no one offering help, _ a heated discussion on the Internet .A. caused B. to cause C. caus

6、ing D. being caused参考答案：C略12. The regulation is welcomed by the public _school buses should be designed to besafer in avoiding crashes and preventing injuries. A.whether B. which C. that D. what参考答案：C13. She may have missed the train, she wont arrive for another hour.A. in that case B. in this caseC

7、. by which case D. in which case参考答案：D14. What do you think of his talk on Information Technology? Oh, excellent. Its worth _.A. listening to B. being listened to C. listening D. to be listened to 参考答案：A略15. -Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. -Thanks. A. So what? B. No way! C. What fo

8、r? D. You, too.参考答案：D二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 She had called them that morning, and her mother had_12_ how color1 ful their backyard was_ 13_ spring had arrived. Later, she told her husband how she_14_ those lilacs（丁香）in her parent

9、s yard. “I know where we can find some,” he said. “Get the_15_ and come on.” So off they went. Some time later, they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round. The young woman rushed up to the nearest_ 16_ and buried her face in the flowers. Carefully, she_17_ some. Finally, they returned to

10、 their car for the_18_ home. The woman sat smiling, surrounded by her_19_. When they were near home, she shouted “stop,” got off quickly and_20_ to a nearby nursing home. She went to the end of the porch(门廊), where a(n)_21_ patient was sitting in her wheelchair, and put the flowers into her lap. The

11、 two_22_, bursting into laughter now and then. Later the young woman turned and ran back to her_23_. As the car pulled away, the woman in the wheelchair_24_ with a smile, and held the lilacs_25_.“Mom,” the kids asked, “_26_ did you give her our flowers?” “It is Mothers Day, and she seems so_27_ whil

12、e I have all of you. And anyone would be_28_ by flowers.”This satisfied the kids, but not the husband. The next day he_29_ some young lilacs around their yard.I was the husband. Now, every May, our yard is full of lilacs. Every Mothers Day our kids_30_ purple lilacs. And every year I remember that s

13、mile of the lonely old woman.11. A. moved B. worried C. angry D. depressed12. A. learned B. imagined C. mentioned D. realized13. A now that B. so that C. as if D. even if14. A. missed B. grew C. watered D. showed15. A. cars B. kids C. clothes D. lilacs16. A. bush B. hill C. yard D. door17. A. bought

14、 B. picked C. set D. raised18. A. break B. holiday C. trip D. dinner19. A. friends B. memory C. flowers D. honor 20. A. responded B. pointed C. drove D. hurried 21. A. loving B. elderly C. serious D. sensitive22. A. hesitated B. waited C. sat D. chatted23. A. family B. mother C. path D. home24. A. n

15、odded B. waved C. left D. continued25. A. sadly B. politely C. quickly D. tightly26. A. why B. when C. how D. where27. A. quiet B. confused C. alone D. patient 28. A. calmed B. persuaded C. disappointed D. cheered29. A. arranged B. dried C. planted D. hid30. A. find B. gather C. receive D. sell参考答案：

16、【文章大意】：本文讲述了一个家庭的女主人在母亲节时思念母亲和母亲院子里的丁香花而惆怅。男主人就带着一家人去一座小山采了丁香花。女主人把花送给了疗养院的一个老妇人，并一起度过了一段愉快的时光。男主人见此，就在自家院子里中了丁香。每年母亲节，孩子们都采了丁香花给老妇人。11. D. 从下一句可知，她与母亲相距800英里，在母亲节时当然沮丧了。Moved感动的；worried焦虑的；angry生气的；depressed沮丧的，故选D。12. C. 那天早上母亲给他们打电话，说既然春天来了院子里的花好漂亮。Learn获知；imaging猜想；mention提到；realize意识到。故选C。13. A

17、. 句意同12空。Now that既然；so that 结果，以至于；as if 好像；even if即使，故选A。17. B. 她仔细地摘了一些，故选B. picked.18. C. 此句意为：最后他们上车踏上回家的路，故选C。19. C. 此句意为：女士坐着，满脸微笑，周围满是鲜花。故选flowers。20. D. 此句意为：女士下车匆忙向疗养院跑去。故选D。21. B. 从nursing home, 下文的the young woman 等可知坐在轮椅上的应该是个elderly woman， 故选B。22. D. 此句意为：两人聊着，时不时迸出一阵欢笑。故选D。23. A. 从第二段就知

18、道他们是一家人来的，故选A。24. B. 此句意为：当车开走时，坐在轮椅里的老妇人微笑着挥手，紧紧抱住丁香花。故选B。25. D. 句意同上。26. A. 孩子们问母亲：为什么把我们采的花给她？故选D。27. C. 母亲回答说：今天是母亲节。我有你们，而她看起来确实那么孤单。故选A。28. D. 任何人得到花都会很高兴的！故选C。29. C. 第二天丈夫就种了一些丁香花在院子里。故选D。30. B. 每个母亲节孩子们都要采丁香花。故选B。三、 阅读理解17. Green living has become more important than ever and as time goes by

19、, it will only become a more important issue. While it used to be a matter of making an extra effort to save energy and reduce waste in our homes, this has extended to the professional side of things since. Public buildings, such as schools, hospitals and offices, are under an increasing amount of p

20、ressure to make the change and go green, even if its just a step-by-step process that takes a few years to implement completely.There are plenty of reasons for offices to go green and these reasons go beyond the concept that it should be done just for the sake of the environment. While the environme

21、nt is incredibly important and vital to our survival and quality of life, sustainable office design can also have positive impacts upon employees and people using the building.For example, a report carried out last September revealed that the way an office is designed can significantly impact on the

22、 health of the staff there. It was also found to have an effect on productivity and could be a contributory factor to the amount of sick leave and staff turnaround within the business. Its fascinating to think that people can be so sensitive to their environments but it also makes a lot of sense. Ev

23、en the choice of colour in your office can negatively or positively affect the people working there. Based on this study, it is clear that companies should be making more efforts to improve on the office design while making sure the environment is sustainable and green. There are various little chan

24、ges that can be made to lead to something bigger, from making sure the lights are turned off at night to recycling the paper your company gets through on a weekly basis. Once these changes are in place, you can start looking at the bigger picture and begin implementing changes to design and construc

25、tion, like having wood fibre insulation fitted.Along with other sustainable features, insulation can be beneficial in various ways. Not only will an insulated office space be environmentally sound by helping you to keep warm in the winter and cool in the summer, reducing the reliance on the thermost

26、at and central heating and saving money, but it can also be an effective form of sound absorption. The study revealed that noise is a contributory factor to productivity problems, and if you work in a particularly busy area, then noise can become a real issue. The aim is to create an environment tha

27、t is comfortable and calm enough for people to concentrate and work productively. Soundproof walls are an effective and environmentally friendly solution.61.What is the authors argument in the passage?A. Green living can help to save energy. B. Public buildings should go green.C. Green living still

28、has a long way to go. D. It is important to lead a green life.62.The author mentioned the report carried out last year for the purpose of .A. showing us how to design an officeB. telling us the side effects of green livingC. improving the productivity of office workers D. proving the benefits of gre

29、en office design63.According to the author, what is necessary for companies to do?A. Allow enough sick leave to their employees.B. Paint all the walls of their offices green. C. Make some improvements to their office design. D. Make their staff more productive than before.64.The last paragraph mainl

30、y tells us about .A. the benefits of insulation to officesB. how to keep an offices temperature constantC. the advantages of living a green life in the city D. how to make staff work comfortably and effectively参考答案：61-64.BDCA【文章大意】“绿色”生活方式越来越重要了，“绿色化”公共建筑不仅仅省钱，而且还有其他许多好处。61.B 主旨大意题 本文是一篇议论文，其论点是在文章的

31、首段最后一句提出的。据此，我们可以看出，其论点就是公共建筑应“绿色化”。62.D 推理判断题 作者在第三段提到这个调查报告的目的是支持自己的论点，证明绿色办公环境设计的好处。63.C 推理判断题 根据第四段的首句“Based on this study, it is clear that companies should be making more efforts to improve on the office design while making sure the environment is sustainable and green”，我们可以看出，在作者看来，公司很有必要对办公室

32、的设计作一些改善。64.18. It could have been any of us, but it happened to be me. I received a brief 18-months of undivided attention and love as the only child, before three more appeared. The second was a severe blow. No doubt, learning the need to share was important, but I had tasted the life of an only c

33、hild.Then came years of requests to look after the siblings(兄弟姐妹), being urged that, you should be setting a better example, “Again and again the others got away with doing wrong but I didnt. We each played our roles; the second one who later skipped school to meet boys; the ever so attractive third

34、, the boy who could do no wrong; and finally the surprise appearance of the fourth, seemed certain to be spoiled even now. So that left me: the reasonable, quiet one who got the grades, did the housework and became a chameleon(变色龙)skilled at reading a situation and being what was needed.Then eventua

35、lly came the chance to be the first to leave and experience life on the outside, not defined(定义) as the eldest. The moment I had waited for. But now, many years later, being the eldest matters again. Its down to me; it seems, to take the lead in caring for our parents. All the time I was made to lea

36、rn about sharing; however, when it comes to responsibility, it no longer seems to apply. The others are too busy, too far away, or too unconcerned. So dutifully I travel many times across the country for hours to provide care and support. Requests to my siblings to help out more fall on deaf ears. T

37、o me, the dutiful first born, it feels like the right and only thing to do; to be there for our parents as they were for us. Sadly, that feeling isnt shared by the second, third or fourth.8. How does the author comment on the four children in the second paragraph?A. Angrily and Bitterly. B. Angrily

38、and proudly.C. Bitterly and humorously. D. Humorously and proudly.9. How did the author develop his social skills?A. Through hard work. B. With the parents help.C. At the parents request. D. In practice for effectiveness.10. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to?A. To ca