四川省南充市渔溪中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省南充市渔溪中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. . The boy _ on the ground _ to me that he _ the book on the table. A. lied; lied; laid B. who lay; lied; laid C. lying; lay; laid C. lying; laid; lay参考答案：B略2. The students held _ breath for a few seconds and bowed before the monumentin_ memory of the heroes who

2、lost their lives in the War of Liberation.A. the; theB.the; /C. their; the D. their; /参考答案：D3. The poor children are looking forward to _ a Christmas present that day. A. give B. be given C. giving D. being given参考答案：DD 考查非谓语动词。句意：那些穷苦的孩子们正期待着那天被给一个圣诞礼物。look forward to doing“期待做”；句子的主语children与give之

3、间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动名词的被动式作宾语。选D。4. This kind of glasses made by experienced workers _ comfortably.A. is worn B. wears C. has worn D. has been worn参考答案：B略5. I can never finish my composition in the exam. Theres _ time _.A. such little, leaving B. so little, left C. such a little, leave D. so a little, lef

4、t参考答案：B6. She doesnt answer the doorbell. She _ be asleep.A. might B. should C. ought to D. had to参考答案：A7. Ann is in hospital. Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her. A. didnt; am going to B. dont; would C. dont; will D. didnt; will参考答案：D略8. 参考答案：C略9. The artist made up his mind to devote all he cou

5、ld _ his English before going abroad Aimprove Bto improve Cto improving Dimproving参考答案：B10. Bob got a job in a firm most famous product is chocolate.A. which B. whoseC. its D. in which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：鲍勃在一家最著名的产品是巧克力的公司找到了一份工作。此处a firm是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做定语，故选B。11. After going _ lots of difficulties,

6、he succeeded in his business. A. over B. through C. across D. into参考答案：B12. She is one of the few girls who _ passed the examination.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have参考答案：D考查定语从句。句意为：她是少数几个通过考试的女孩之一。先行词中有one of修饰时，从句的谓语动词要用复数形式，girls与pass之间是主动关系，故D项正确。13. Unhappy , she helped her mother do washing.A. although

7、was sheB. as was sheC. although she wasD. as she was 参考答案：D14. - I wonder you will water this kind of flower. - Every other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soonerD. how much参考答案：A15. _ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However serious a problem B. What a serio

8、us problem C. However a serious problem D. What serious a problem参考答案：A16. After graduation Id like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school. A. whose B. which C. that D. where参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的留学生同学Smith对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想要了解端午节。请你写信向他介绍中国的传统节日端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)。包括以下要点:(1)端午节的时

9、间及起源(农历五月初五)；(2)端午节的习俗；(3)邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。注意:(1)词数100左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Smith,Knowing that you are interested in a traditional Chinese festival which is called Dragon Boat Festival by Chinese, I am writing to introduce it to you.The dragon boat festival falls on th

10、e 5th day of the 5th lunar month in honor of the great poet, Qu Yuan. As is known to us, in order to warn the king, Qu yuan sacrifice his life to jump into the Miluo river. People were touched by his behavior and set the day he died as a festival to show honor to him. On that day, we often eat rice-

11、dumplings and drink a special wine. Besides, what should be stressed is the dragon-boat racing, which is very interesting and exciting.people gather on the both sides of the river to watch the participators spare no effort to make for the finishing line.The dragon boat festivals approaching. Would y

12、ou like to join us to spend it? Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这篇书面表达是一篇书信写作。要求你写信向你的留学生同学Smith介绍中国的传统节日端午节。【详解】题目要求假定你是李华，你的留学生同学Smith对中国传统文化很感兴趣，想要了解端午节。请你写信向他介绍中国的传统节日端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)。包括以下要点:(1)端午节的时间及起源(农历五月初五)；(2)端午节的习俗；(3)邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时进行写作。要点已经给出，

13、要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。文章分三个自然段进行写作：第一段说明自己此次写信的目的；第二段详细介绍端午节的来历以及习俗；第三段邀请他端午节那天和你一起过节。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书信的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Knowing that you are interested in a traditional

14、Chinese festival, which is called Dragon Boat Festival by Chinese, I am writing to introduce it to you.定语从句的运用；Besides, what should be stressed is the dragon-boat racing, which is very interesting and exciting.主语从句的运用。三、 阅读理解18. Most friendships die a nature death: people move, change jobs, or start

15、 different stages of life. Other friendships, however, end unexpectedly. When a friendship is over and you dont understand why, it can be especially painful. Sometimes a friend ends your relationship without telling you why.The loss of friendship might be worth reflecting on. Knowing when a friendsh

16、ip is over and why it ends may help you build stronger friendships in the future.See if you can find a problem.When a friendship is over, examine your relationship. Perhaps you remember your friend complaining that youre always late. Maybe you seldom return your friends phone calls. When a friend en

17、ds your relationship, try to find out the reasons why the friendship is over. Writer a letter to your friend .Express your feelings about the friendship. Do you miss seeing them? Do you have any regrets? Would you act differently if you were still friends? Make it an honest communication. Express yo

18、u feeling of being hurt or anger.Write or talk about how you feel in a letter. When a friendship is over, its important to communicate exactly how hurt you feel, and why. Write until you have nothing left to say. When a friend ends your relationship, you do have the right to express yourself. Commun

19、icate that you are open to pick up the friendship .When a friendship is over and you want to reconnect some day, send Christmas, or birthday cards. Say hi and send greetings through mutual(共有的) friends. When a friendship is over, dont give up until youre ready. Decide to make your present friendships better.An adviser once told me that simply talking about your relationship strengthens your relationship. Talk to your present friends. Are they happy with your friendship? If a friend ends your relationship, learn something from it.63.The underlined phrase “reflecting on” in Pa