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1、毕节市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意:1本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前,请你务势必自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡”上,并在规定地点粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务势必答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。I卷一、听力理解:(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共20小题,每题1分,共20分)听单句(此题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)听对话(此题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)依据所听内容,回答每段对话后边的问题,在每题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最正确答案,并将答
2、题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatisthegirldoingA.Hangingoutwithhermum.B.Waitingforhermum.phon听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7.WhyisthemanrunningA.Tocatchabus.B.Totakeexercise.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8.HowcanJackfinishhiscompositionwellaccordingtothespeakersA.Bychanginghistopic.B.Bywritingitoncemore.moreinformation.C
3、.TalkingontheC.Tomakeafilm.C.Bylookingfor听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLucysideasterrible.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10.WhichisclevereraccordingtoFrankA.Policemen.B.Robots.C.Humanbeings.听第六段对话,回答第1112小题。11.HowfarisitfromheretoTimeSquareA.Onlyoneblock.B.Threeblocks.C.Fiveblocks.12.Howlongdoesthemanhavetow
4、aitforthebusA.30minutes.B.90minutes.C.120minutes.听第七段对话,回答1315小题。13.WherearethespeakerA.Intherestaurant.B.Inthefruitshop.WhydoesthemanwanttocutdownthepriceBecausethepriceiskindofhigh.Becausetheproductsareoutofdate.Becauseitisnotagoodseasonfortheproducts.C.Intheclothesstore.15.Howmuchdoesthemanhaveto
5、payatlastA.6dollars.B.7dollars.C.8dollars.C.听填信息(此题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)你将听到的是相关长城的一则介绍。请你依据所听内容填写下边的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题地点上。短文听两遍。二、单项填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)从以下每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能够填入空白处的最正确选项。21.Thedoctortoldmetotake_medicinethreetimes_dayA.the;不填B.the;aC.the;anD.不填;the22.Hehasasweet_andoftenspendsmone
6、yonchocolatesandcandiesA.mouthB.toothC.stomachD.neck23.Somestudentsareso_thattheyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomeworkA.carfulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful24.LiMingwillbeHisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhisbirthdayA.sixteen;sixteenthB.sixteenth;sixteenthC.sixteen;sixteenD.sixteenth;sixteen25.-IsthatMrB
7、lackintheplayground?26.-It_beMrBlackHesteachingEnglishintheclassroomA.mustB.cantC.couldD.neednt27.-Hestudieslateeverydayand_goestobedbeforetwelveoclock-ThatsbadforhishealthA.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.just28.Parentsmustbepatient_theirchildrenA.atB.aboutC.withD.to29.IdontthinkIcanafford_forthecarA.payi
8、ngB.paidC.topayD.pay30.-DoyouwanttogotoFragrantHillsPark-No,IdontI_theretwicethis31.OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus(哥伦布)_Americain1492thisweekendyearD.havebeenD.beat三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从各题所给的Atravelerwasinalargedesert,planningA、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。towalkacrossitinonemonth.Twenty
9、dayspassed,andthejourneyhadbeengoingonwell.“Onlyten31days,Illbeabletowalkoutofthisdesert,”hethoughtgladly.Butthedesertwasneverfriendly32thetraveler.Inashorttime,therecameastrongsandstorm.He33hisheadwiththeclothes,prostrated(俯卧)onthesand.Afteraboutten34,thesandstormstopped.Heshooktheclothesandstoodup
10、.Atthatmoment,hefoundhimselfinahopelesssituation:thebackpackwithfoodandwater35awaybythesandstorm.Asweknow,itseemsimpossibletoleavethedesertwithoutfoodandwater.Luckily,hehadapearleft.Hehelditinhishandstightly.Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.IbelieveI36walkoutofthedesert.”closetolosinghope.heforced37tosta
11、reatthepearthathehadbeenkeeping.Nottoobad,atleastIhaveapear.”Asmallpearbecamethehopeforhissurvival(生计).Threedayslater,when38notfaraway,helaughedwithexcitement.Hefeltcompletelyrelaxed39“pear”broughthimbacktolife.40hopeisthebestweapon(武器)forvictory,sonevertellyounothingbecauseonlyifyoutrytosearch,youc
12、analwaysfindapeartopullyououtoftrouble.D.mostlyD.byD.dayD.wasswept37.A.themselvesC.himself38.A.hesawB.didhesee39.A.aB.anD./40.A.KeepB.TokeepC.BelieveD.Tobelieve四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)阅读下边的资料.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ANorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawa
13、yiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases(疾病),removeatoothandtakeittothelabtof
14、indoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchersvoicesandtheyarenotafraidofdieresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,
15、researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesametomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresea
16、rchers,areabletocollectarequitedifferent.41.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare_.A.shyandfearfulanimalsB.notfoundtodayC.wellknowntoscientistsD.notafraidofpeople42.Thewordremoveinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_inChinese.A.拔下B.移植C.冲洗D.修理43.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedi
17、ntheNewJerseystudiesonbearsA.Theage.B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.44.IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_.A.cannevergetclosetothebearsB.studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC.usegrapestomakethebearsfullD.learnalotaboutthebearseverydaylives45.Whatdothetwostudieshavei
18、ncommonA.Researchplaces.B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.BEverybodyknowsthestoryofTitanicandtheiceberghititonthenightofApril14,1912.However,therearesomethingsthatarestillunknowntothepubliceye.Ifyouwanttofindoutalittlebitmoreaboutthemysteries(神奇)ofthishugeship,pleasereadthefo
19、llowingcontents.Theultimate(极限的)shipofdreamsWhenitfirstsetsail,theRoyalMailSteamerTitanicwasthelargestmovingobjectcreatedbymanandatruewonderofengineering.ItwasbuiltinNorthernIrelandandabout15,000peopleworkedonit.Thecostswerehugeforthattime:milliondollars.Itslengthwasthatofthreefootballfieldsanditwas
20、ashighasa17-storybuilding.HeartbreakingstoriesThestoryoftheelderlycouple(夫妻)whohuggedeachotherinthefaceofdeathispartiallytrue.IsidorandIdaStrausweretheownersofMacys.Sherefusedtoleaveherhusbandbehindandgaveherspottoanotherpassenger.Theysharedthesamedestiny(命)anddiedholdinghandsonthedeckoftheship.Them
21、usiciansonboardoftheTitanicdidplayfortwohoursandahalfwhiletheshipsunk(下沉).However,thesongtheyplayedwasntNearermyGodtoThee,butSongedAutomne.Theend1,517peoplelosttheirliveswhenTitanicsunk.Itswreckage(残骸)wasdiscovered75sunkshewas9weeksold.Millvinadiedintheyear2009,attheageof97.46.WhendidTitanichittheic
22、eberg1913.47.WherewasTitanicbuiltA.InFrance.B.InNorthernIreland.C.InAmerica.D.InCanada.IsidorandIdaStrausdiedholdinghandsonthedeckoftheshipbecause_.IdaStrausrefusedtoleaveherhusbandbehindtheyprovidedtheirspotforanotherpassengertheywantedtoenjoythebeautifuloftheseaIdaStrauswasanunselfishwomanWhichson
23、gdidthemusiciansplayonboardA.SongedAutomne.C.YouandMe.C.ThestoryaboutTitanicB.NearermyGodtoThee.D.YesterdayOnceMore.B.ThehiddenfactsaboutTitanicD.WhataterribleaccidentCWhatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexaminationRight.Apen.Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofco
24、untries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools.Progresswithoutitwouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheels,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽机),theuseofelectricity,allthesehavechangedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountains
25、,andithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.Inthepastthependidalltheworkifyouwantedtokeepanywritingforsometime.Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(纸莎厕纸waswithapenthatthegreatestthinkersofalltimewrotedowntheirthoughts.Thepenisveryutilitarian.W
26、ecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahouseencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.Ourcomingintotheworldisrecordedwithapen.Beforewehavebeenatschool,ourpenrecordstheimportanteventsinourlife.Letusrememberthatweholdinourhandthemostpowerfulinstrumentwhichmanowns.Thepenisamagic
27、tool.Wheneveryouuseit,enjoyit.51.WhatisthewritertryingtodointhispassageA.Describewhatapenlookslike.B.Introducethehistoryofthepen.C.Advisepeopletoprepareanewpen.D.Showtheimportanceofthepen.52.Theword“mountains”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)“somethingto_”.scoresC.stopthesocialdevelopmentD.changethela
28、wofthecountry53.Thelawyersstartedtowritethelawofthecountry_.animportantexam54.Theunderlinedword“utilitarianA.cheapB.boring55.WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.APowerfulToolC.AValuableRecord”inthepassagemeansC.specialB.AnImportantLawD.AnExcitingEvent“_”.D.useful第卷五、情形社交(每个小题1分,共5分)从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最正确应答,
29、并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。dontwemeetinthatbookstoretoyou,Mary.mgoingbikeridingforvacation.sevenoclockhaveyoubeenbusywith,Illwaitforyouthere.aniceThanksgiving,Dave.mynewhouse.willthebankclosesoundsinteresting.foot.六、词语运用(10个小题,每个小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适合的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思通畅、完好。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是
30、剩余的。withspeciallycallafterholdsendsixNationteachraiseideafinalWhenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackofhisbikeWhoplayedfootballwithyouintheparkWhohelpedyou61yourfirstdifficultmathproblemWho62youthedifferencebetweenrightandwrongYourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.ThisSunday,June17,isFathers
31、Day.Sowhynotdosomething63tothankyourdadTheideaofFathersDaycamefromanAmericanlady64SonoraSmartDoddinafterwifediedduringthebirthoftheir66child.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonorgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasbornonJune19,soshechoseto67thehisfirstFathersDaycelebrationonhisbirthdayin1910.In1924,USpre
32、sidentCalvinCoolidgelikedtheideaofa68FathersDay.69,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasmadeFathersDay.Asmallpresent,suchasaphotoofyourfamilywillmakehimfeellikeakinganditsalsoagoodideato70himflowers.Ifhehasacomputer,coverhisdesktopwiththewordslike“Iloveyou,dad!”七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)阅读下边短文,依据短文内容达成句子。Al
33、thoughmostofushavebeenlearningEnglishformorethanthreeyearsorevenmore,wecantstillmakesureeveryoneofushasalreadyknownhowtolearnEnglishstudentsstillthinkthatlearningEnglishisjusttoremembernewwords,phrases,grammarrulesandsomesentencestructures.Itseemsifwedoso,wecanhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.Wemustmakes
34、urethatthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.Nowimaginehowwelearnourmothertonguewell.Welearnitwellbycommunicatingwiththepeoplearoundusalldaylong.Sowethinkitsnotdifficultforustolearnourmothertongue.WhydowethinkitishardtolearnEnglishwellWeallknowthatlearningEnglishusuallytakesplaceinschoolsandtherearefew
35、opportunitiestocommunicatewithotherspeakersofthelanguage.Asaresult,somethinkthatlearningEnglishisslowandmuchdifficult.Itsbecausewespendlesstimelearningandpracticingitmothertongue.Thefollowingmayhelpusinsomeway.WeshouldgainconfidenceandwemustbebraveenoughtospeakEnglishthandoingourbeforeothers.Dontbea
36、fraidoflosingourfaceswhiletalkingwithothersinEnglish.Wemustmakealongandcarefulstudyplan.Oncewedoit,wemusttakepainstocontinuelearningEnglisheveryday.ThinkaboutwhatwehavedoneanddecidetostudyEnglishharderthanever.FinallyweshouldtakeeveryopportunitytopracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossible.71.Howdosome
37、studentsthinktheyshouldlearnEnglishBy_andsomesentencestructures.72.Whyisitnotdifficultforustolearnourmotherlanguagewellu?wmmun?catew?ththreol_.73.WheredoweusuallylearnEnglishWeusuallylearnEnglish_.74.wmnsugge?t?n?nwgtthlu?lrnngl?hbttr?nth?saghrre_?ugg?t?n?.75.WhatisthetopicofthepassageItisabout_.八、达
38、成句子(共5小题,计10分)依据所给汉语意思.用单词或短语达成以下英词句子。里海是全部盐湖中最深的。TheCaspianSeais_ofallthesaltlakes.我爱我的学校,并目.以她为荣!IlovemyschoolandI_her!他有一栋昂贵的房屋和一辆漂亮的小汽车。Hehas_andaprettycar.多亏了大家的努力,我们才能准时达成任务。Thankstoourhardwork,wecanfulfillthetask_.本大楼内禁正抽烟。Smoking_inthisbuilding.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)减负以后,同学们有了更多的课余时间。某校英语角就“怎样让课余生活
39、更存心义”睁开了讨论,大家畅所欲言。请你依据以下图提示,以“HowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningful”为题,用英语写一篇短文。注意:(1)短文应包含所给内容重点,可适合发挥,使文章连接;词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;短文中不得出现考生的真切姓名、校名等信息。(4)参照词汇:提高修养promoteliteracyHowToMakeOurSpareTimeMoreMeaningfulNowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremean
40、ingful_参照答案一听力理解(每题1分)1-5BCACB6-10CBCCC11-15CABAB16.7thinterest二、单项填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)21-25BBCAB26-30BCCDC三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,共10分)31-35BCABD36-40BCACB四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,共30分)41-45AABDB46-50CBAAB51-55DCBDA五、情形社交(每个小题1分,共5分)56-60CEDAB六、词语运用(10个小题,每个小题1分,共10分)70.sendnewwords,phrases,grammarrules
41、.usalldaylongschoolsfiveoflearningEnglish/waystolearnEnglish八、达成句子(共5小题,计10分)76.thedeepest77.am(feel)proudof/takepridein78.anexpensivehouse九、书面表达(本大题共15分)例文:Nowadays,westudentshavemuchmoresparetimethaneverbefore,buthowtomakeoursparetimemoremeaningfulMyschoolmatesgivethefollowingsuggestions.First,its
42、goodtohelpourparentsdosomehouseworktoshowourloveforthem.Second,wewillknowmoreabouttheworldbyreading.Third,itisagoodchanceforustogetclosetonatureandrelaxourselves.Inmyopinion,wecandosomesportstomakeusstrongerandhealthier.Whatsmore,wecantakeanactivepartinsomesocialactivitiesasvolunteerstohelpthoseinne
43、ed.Inaword,letsmakefulluseofoursparetimeandpromoteourliteracy.后附听力资料:第一播放一分钟音乐,请监考老师调试好播音设施音量,音乐结束后,考试正式开始。听单句。依据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择切合题意的图画回答以下问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每题听一遍。听每题以前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每题听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。(停留5秒)1.M:WhenEricmeetsnewwords,heoftenlooksthemupontheInternet.(停留10秒)2.W:Alargegreyhorsegotinto
44、thefieldwhileawomensfootballgamewasgoingon.(停留10秒)3.W:LiQingzhaoismyfavoritepoetandshewasoneofthegreatestwomenpoetsinancientChina.(停留10秒)4.M:Tomakestudentstakeaninterestincooking,acollegeinChengdusetupanewcookingclass.(停留5秒)5.W:Trytoserveahealthymealtoyourkidsbeforetheygotrickortreatingsothattheycan
45、teattoomuchcandy.(停留10秒)听对话。依据所听对话内容回答每段对话后边的问题,在所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听每题以前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,每题听完后,你有5秒钟的答题时间。(停留5秒)听第一段对话,回答第6小题。电话用语W:Sorry,Ivegottohangup.Mymumswaitingforme.M:OK,IthinkIdbetterletyougo.Illtalktoyoulater.(停留10秒)听第二段对话,回答第7小题。平时活动W:Look,themanisrunningsofast.Isher
46、unningtocatchabusM:No,lookatthesportswearonhim.Hemustberunningforexercising.(停留10秒)听第三段对话,回答第8小题。学校活动IthinkJackscompositionaboutthepopulationofChinaisadifficulttopic.Iagreewithyou,Kate.Ithinkheshouldfindmoreinformationtowriteitwell(停留10秒)听第四段对话,回答第9小题。文化M:Lilysbirthdayiscoming.Idontknowwhattogetforh
47、er.W:HowaboutanumbrellaItisuseful.Itcankeepoffbothrainandthesunrays.M:Oh,Lucy.WeshouldavoidsendingumbrellatoothersbecauseitsharmfulmeansseparateinChina.(停留10秒)听第5段对话,回答第10小题。科技Whatdoyouthinkofrobots,FrankAretheyclevererthanhumanbeingsNo,Idontthinkso.W:WhynotRobotscandoalotofthings.Forexample,theworldhasalreadystartedworkinginDubairecently.M:May
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