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1、复习Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础知识自测一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._ dibeit vt. &vi.讨论 n.讨论,争论2._ rilein n. 关系, 联系3._ knvi:njns n. 便利, 方便 4._ trkn n. 吸引, 吸引力 5. _ dilait n.高兴 vi.使高兴 vt. 使高兴 6._ splendid a. 极好的7._ ril n. 震颤, 激动 v. 震颤, 激动8._ ju:nait v. 联合, 合并, 混合9._ pzl n. 难题 v. 使困惑10._ li:gl a. 法律的, 合法的, 法定的
2、legal debaterelationconvenienceattractiondelightsplendidthrillunitepuzzle11._ klekn n. 收藏品, 收集物12._ knstrkt v. 构造, 建造, 想出13._ prdekt n. 工程, v. 计划v. 投射14._ wedi n. 婚礼15._ fuld n. 折层v. 折叠, 包, 交叉16._ ril a. 王室的, 皇家的 n. 王室17._ ju:nif:m a. 一致的n. 制服18._ sttju: n. 塑像,雕像19._ nf a. 不公平的20._ sm:t a. 聪明的,巧妙的v.
3、 刺痛21._ sdestn n. 建议suggestioncollectionconstructprojectweddingfoldroyaluniformstatueunfairsmart二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Dexter was _ (delight) because he solved a math problem which his teacher could not solve.2. I think it important that students should be taught to play
4、_ (unfair) in everything.3. I guess it was just too difficult to say no when you saw such a beautiful girl smiling so_ (attract) at you and asking for a favour.delighted fairly attractively 4.To their surprise, the three countries found themselves_ (unite) peacefully instead of by war.5. Facing the
5、_situation the sales manager looked_. (puzzle)6. Thank you very much for your cooperation in our work and we do apologize for any_ (convenient) that we might have caused you.7. The conference has been held to discuss the influences of tourism _the wildlife in the area.united puzzled puzzlinginconven
6、ience on 8. You find most of the population settled in the South, _most of the large industrial cities in the Midlands and North of England.9._the four countries do work together in some areas (for example, in international relations), they are still very different.10._is no need for you to wait; th
7、e movie star has gone through the back door. but Although There 晨记有道 晨记有道考点对接基础巩固音频助记consist made up of divide separate to ones credit leave cross take the place of arrange arrange for to do 晨记有道 晨记有道考点对接基础巩固unwilling collection description descriptive arrangement unfold 音频助记三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.
8、 He is a_ (collect) of stamps from all over the world.2. Sichuan Province is rich in tourist _ (attract) and enjoys many world-famous places of interest.3. As the trial went on, the story behind the murder slowly_ (fold).4. According to the law, it is_ (legal) to sell alcohol or cigarettes to people
9、 under the age of 18.5. We could make an _ (arrange) to meet at 10 oclock.collector attractions unfolded illegal arrangement 6.Most of the stadiums under_ (construct) for Beijing Olympic Games have been designed by Chinese engineers.7.We are anxious to maintain good_ (relate) with our neighbour coun
10、tries.8.Being an_ (influence) person in the town, she was able to raise enough money to set up the Childrens Fund.9.There is deep _ (divide) among the students over where to go on a spring trip.10.I dont enjoy the company of the people whose actions are not _ (consist) with their words.construction
11、relations /relationship influential division consistent 晨记有道 晨记有道考点对接基础巩固divide into consisting of unite accomplish conflicts broke away from countryside arranged for broke down take its place 晨记有道 晨记有道考点对接基础巩固attracts convenience possibility opportunities To his credit clarified left out 四、词组互译 将下列
12、词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 由组成,包括2._将分成,分开3._与脱离,与断绝关系4._为了方便起见5._出故障;失败,遭受挫折break downconsist ofdivide intobreak away fromfor convenience6.take the place of _7. leave out _8.refer to_9.a collection of_10.to ones delight_使高兴的是代替省去;遗漏;不考虑谈到,提到;涉及;查阅,参考一批收藏品.重点短语再现1. 由组成2. 省去;遗漏;不考虑3. 把列出清单4. 作为对某人的纪念5. 对感到骄傲6.
13、 把分成7. 说到,谈到,提及;参考;涉及8. 在特殊场合 9. 代替10. (机器)损坏;破坏consist ofleave outmake a list ofin memory of sb.feel proud oforefer toon special occasiontake the place ofbreak down五、词组运用根据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.The managers car _on the highway half-way between the two cities.2.The whole class was _two
14、teams to debate whether students should be allowed to bring their cell-phones to school.3. Computer is very important, but it cant _newspaper.take the place ofbroke downdivided into4. As my secretary, your duty _filling the papers and answering the calls.5. The pickpocket _the policeman who had been
15、 holding his arm.6. The train arrived at 3:30 am, so we had planned to wait at the railway station until daybreak and the take a coach to the farm._, our uncle arranged for a van to pick us up.7. If you want to know his telephone number, you may _the telephone directory.refer toconsists ofbroke away
16、 fromTo our delight8. Each competitor got a number, but No.13 was _as no one wanted to have it.9._ American art is on show at the city museum until the end of next month.10. They bought the house _.It is close to where they work and there are many shops nearby.for convenienceleft outA collection ofD
17、o you find the useful expressionsin the text?1.puzzle n/v puzzled a. puzzling a. 1) n. 难题,谜,迷惑,困惑2) v. 使迷惑/困惑be in a puzzle about sthI am in a puzzle about the matter.The question puzzled me. Im puzzled about what to do next.puzzle oneself (ones brain) about sth= puzzle over sth 苦苦思索,为大伤脑筋I am how t
18、o make my lesson lively and interesting.He listened to the lecture with a _ expression.puzzled B. puzzling C. puzzle D. being puzzledpuzzling my brain about考点对接2 consist 突破核心单词与短语考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法is made up of 考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法in of with 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法D
19、3 o把分成(几个部分) 考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法into between among separate (.) from(把)和隔开/分开/分离divide.(up/out) between/among.在之间分配/分享divide.by.用除考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法 by from 考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法易 混 辨 析 Have a try:He _ his time between work and play.We talked until midnight and th
20、en _.The shop owner _ the apples into different classes.The children sleep in _ beds.The fence _ the garden in half.dividesdivideddividesseparatedseparate考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法separated were divided 考点对接4 break down 考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法出故障 失败 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法(身体)垮
21、掉 分解 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法拓 break 词组break out / break down / break up / break in / break off1) When we were out, a thief_our house.2) She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.3) Unluckily, our car _ on the high way.4) The two companies decided to _ the partnership.5) A big earthquak
22、e _ in Tangshan.broke inbroke offbroke downbreak upbroke outfor convenience: 为了方便 2) at ones convenience 在方便的时候或地方adj. convenient 方便的;省事的;合适的5.convenience n. convenient adj. 1) We bought this house for its convenience. 2) Please come at your convenience. 3) Will the 3:50 train be convenient to you?考
23、点对接6 attract考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法attracted attraction attractive 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法C 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法absorb ones attention,draw ones attention,catch ones attention等。 7.worthwhile/worth adj1) It is worthwhile to visit /visiting Hangzhou which is a beautiful
24、place.2) Hangzhou is a beautiful place which isworth visiting.3) Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.Thank you for your worth suggestion.worth: a. +n./pron.(代词)/V-ing 只作表语不作定语 worthwhile a. +to do sth./doing sth. 既可作表语又可作定语1) The book is worth reading. = It is worth/worthwhile reading the book.
25、2) Nursing is a very worthwhile job.3) We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.4) The exhibition is well worth a visit.5)He thinks teaching foreign language is worthwhile.worthwhile/worth 8 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑;不包括考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法aside off behind out leave a
26、side不予考虑;搁置一边 leave behind遗忘;将抛在后面leave off停止;中断 be left over剩下;残留be/feel left out被冷落;觉得被忽视(冷落)考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法C 9 delight n高兴;愉快;乐事;乐趣;v.使高兴;使欣喜考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法delighted delight delighted delightful to ones delightto the delight of sb.令某人高兴的是delighted adj.高兴的;欣喜的be d
27、elighted to do sth.高兴做某事be delighted at/with/by.对感到高兴/满意delightful adj.令人愉快的;宜人的考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法D 考点对接10 arrange 考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法feeding arrangements to meet to drive 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法B 11 take the place of sb/sth= take sb.s/sth.s place代替 考点对接三年考情调研突破
28、核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法taken the place of Take your places in place of out of place in place of sb./sth.in sb.s/sth.s place代替in place在适当的位置;准备妥当 out of place不合适考点对接A 考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法3单元语法:过去分词作宾语补足语 surprised repaired locked beaten made 基础巩固晨记有道考点对接基础巩固attr
29、actions convenient plus quarreled descriptions 基础巩固晨记有道考点对接基础巩固furnished arrange delight alike clarify 基础巩固晨记有道考点对接基础巩固accomplished break down consists of break away had it done 考点对接突破重点句式与单元语法考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法1 Its a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century dont attract visitors. 这些在十九世纪建立的工业城市并不吸引游客,这是一个遗憾。 arguing with him 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法C 考点对接考点对接三年考情调研突破核心单词与短语突破重点句式与单元语法2 There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. 接着(参观的)是圣保罗大教堂,它是公元1666年伦敦大火之后修建的。 comes a bus stands a
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