2021-2022学年山西省运城市河津永民中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省运城市河津永民中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?- Im afraid Im not that day.A. vacant B. sufficient C. available D. convenient参考答案：C7. Fully _ to looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club. A.

2、 attached B. occupied C. contributed D. devoted参考答案：D略3. Its illegal to read others private letters without A permission B evidence C intention D promise参考答案：A4. Notuntilthetrainpulledintothenextstation_hersuitcasegone.AMaryhadfoundBhadMaryfoundCdidMaryfindD.foundMary参考答案：C5. They a friendly talk at

3、mosphere for the students exchanging program between the two countriesAinvented Bdiscovered Ccreated Dmanaged参考答案：C6. Some miners were trapped when the local mine was flooded but luckily, 400 kilograms of milk_ to them during the rescue. Agot through Bbrought down Cgave away Dgave out参考答案：A 7. I was

4、 _ at the letter, which was_ to my classmates.A. amaze; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazing D. amaze; amaze参考答案：C略8. I really dont know _ I had my money stolen.A. where it was that B. that it was when C. when was it that D. it was where that参考答案：A9. My brother was still studying into the n

5、ight while I was asleep. Alate; sound Blately; wide Cdeeply; far Dfar; late参考答案：A10. you were so late this morning? I forgot to set the alarm before going to bed last night.A. Why B. How come C. How about D. How参考答案：B11. The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples well-being and _ dream of har

6、mony, peace and development. A. the; a B. a; aC. a; the D. the; the参考答案：B12. Its really a great pity that all of you _ leave so soon. Its been pretty nice having you all at my birthday party. A. should B. could C. can D. might 参考答案：A略35. -She might complain about you to your manager. -_? I know I am

7、 in the right. A. What for B. Why not C. Whats up D. So what 参考答案：D略23. Its not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. for B. or C.but D. so参考答案：C15. The students were advised to try a different _ to solving the complex maths problem. A. approach B. means C. method

8、 D. way参考答案：A16. Once again I found myself standing at the crossroads, two paths ahead of me A lainBlying C to lie Dlie参考答案：B17. -Do you often chat with your friends on the telephone or QQ?- . I am accustomed to using MSN in my daily life.A. None B. Either C. Any D. Neither参考答案：A18. What about your

9、self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road is being widened, and we_ a rough ride.A. had B. have C. would have D. have had参考答案：A略二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据句子意思和所给首字母或中文提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使句意通顺。76. The workers p_ the glasses and marked on each box “This side up”77. His a_ was so

10、strong that I couldnt understand a word he was saying.78. Our arrangements for the weekend were u_ by her visit.79. This book gives a brief o_ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.80.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high rise is that yo

11、u can get a good v_.81. We _ (真诚地) hope you will get a nice result on the National Games.82. As is known to all language learners, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless _(频繁地) used in everyday communication.83. He writes a letter of _（祝贺） to us.84. It is difficult to keep up with the

12、rapid _（步伐） of change.85. She _ （倾倒）the dirty water down the drain.参考答案：76. packed 77. accent 78. upset 79. outline 80. view81. sincerely 82. frequently 83. congratulation 84. pace 85. tipped三、 阅读理解20. Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco, the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to con

13、nect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County. It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937. It cost $25.7 million in the construction. Till the year 1957, the Golden Gate Bridge, at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in the world.Brooklyn BridgeThe Brooklyn Bri

14、dge is located in Brooklyn. It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883. The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters. The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge and the C

15、olumbus Bridge, the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years. It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a

16、 length of 8,038 meters. The architect of this bridge was Dr. David B. Steinman, who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the public in 1958. People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona, this bridge cr

17、osses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long. The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927, ending two years later, costing $390,000. In the 1990s, a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994. The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.1. What do we k

18、now about the Golden Gate Bridge?A. It consists of two bridges.B. It costs the least of the five bridges.C. It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.2. Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?A. Golden Gate Bridge.B. Brookl

19、yn Bridge.C. George Washington Bridge.D. Navajo Bridge.3. What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?A. Have to pay some money.B. Use the second bridge.C. Cover nearly 250 meters.D. See the statue of Dr. David B. Steinman.参考答案：1. D 2. B 3. A【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国五座著名的大桥。【1题详解】考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“

20、the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County.It was finally thrown open to public in 1937.”可推知，金门大桥的建筑时间约有四年，故D项正确。【2题详解】考查细节理解。由题干关键词“was built the earliest”定位到每座大桥的建筑时间；根据文中各座大桥的建筑时间可知，布鲁克林大桥是最古老的大桥，故B项正确。【3题详解】考查细节理解。根据第四段尾句“People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.”可知，使用麦基