高中英语必修二unit市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

1、petevi.比赛；竞赛；竞争；比得上1)compete with/against sb. for sth.为争取某物和某人反抗We need to compete with them for the pete with sb./ sth.与媲美，比得上Their products cant compete with pete in参加比赛/竞争How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? (P9)compete to do sth 竞争做某事Several advertising agencies are competin

2、g to get the contract. 几家广告企业在竞争这份协议。(2)competition n.比赛competitive adj.有竞争力competitor n.比赛者；对手第1页即学即练(1)Over 1 000 athletes will _ the race.将有1 000多名运动员参加赛跑。(2)The two teams _ each other _ the championship. 这两个队竞争冠军。(3)Several advertising agencies are _ the contract. 几家广告企业在竞争这份协议。compete incompete

3、d againstforcompeting to get第2页即学即用(1)为了和他人更有效地展开竞争，越来越多人谋 求高层次教育来充实自己。 , more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.(2)约翰想在学校里谋个职位，但没有成功。 John a place in a school, but he didnt get it.To compete more effectively with otherscompeted for第3页2.admit 。1)admit +n./doing (having done)/t

4、hat-clause 认可某事/（已经）做了某事He admitted her beauty.He admitted lying to his mother.H eadmitted having lied to his mother.They freely admit (that) they still have a lot to learn.admit sb. / sth. to be 认可某人/某物是He finally admitted Lily to be his daughter.He finally admitted Team A to be the best.v.认可；准许进入；

5、容纳第4页2)admit sb./sth to /into.准许某人进入（或加入）The ticket will admit three persons to the concert.3)be admitted to/ into 被 接纳，被 录用He was admitted to/into the famous university.4) admit of 允许This matter admits of no delay此事刻不容缓。5) It is admitted that. 人们公认It is admitted that Fan Bingbing is a very attracti

6、ve woman.第5页 即学即练(1)You must _ the task _ difficult.你必须认可这项任务是艰巨。(2)He _ the bicycle. 他认可偷了自行车。(3)The ticket will _ three persons _ the concert.这张票可允许三个人参加音乐会。(4)_ the plan is unreasonable.普遍认为这个计划不合理。admitto beadmitted stealingadmittoIts admitted that第6页3.replace vt. 替换，取代；更换； 把放回原处 replace(take th

7、e place of) sb./sth.取代某人/某物A new vase replaced the old one. replace sb as 取代某人而成为He replaced his father as the manager.replace sth. with/by sth. 用替换My mother replaced the old vese with a new one.in place ofin ones place 代替We use gas in place of coal in cooking.=We use gas in coals place in cooking.t

8、ake ones placetake the place of 代替Tractors have taken the place of horses in many places第7页即学即用（1）有什么能取代母亲爱和关心吗？ Can anything _? （2）课堂上，电脑永远不会取代老师。 Teachers will never _ by computers in class ( 3) 她取代汤姆成了当地老师。 She _Tom _the local teacher . ( 4)把书放回书架上 _ the book on the shelf. ( 5)我用新轮胎替换了旧轮胎I _ the

9、old tyres _ new ones.replace a mothers love and care be replacedreplacedasreplacedwithReplace第8页4.charge charge sb. for sth.因向某人收费He charged me for the coffe.charge sb. with sth.指控某人犯有Police charged him with murder.I charge him with stealing my lamb 我指控他 偷了我羊charge sth. (up)充电free of charge无偿vt. & v

10、i.收费，控诉；n.费用第9页in charge of sth./sb掌管，负责, 照料（表主动）An experienced engineer is in charge of the job. 一位有经验工程师负责这工作。Mary is in charge of the children. 玛丽负责照料这些孩子。 in/under the charge of sb .在掌管下/由某人主管=in /under sb charge （表被动）The job is in the charge of an experienced engineer. 这工作由一位有经验工程师负责。=The job i

11、s in an experienced engineers charge.take charge of掌管；负责John will take charge of the next meeting. 约翰将主持下一次会议。 第10页即学即用（1）旅馆向他们收服务费。 Hotels _ them _ services. （2）他被指控犯有谋杀罪。 He was murder.（3）父亲逝世后他掌管了农场。 He the farm after his fathers death.（4）这项研究由怀特教授负责。The research is _ Professor White.charge charg

12、ed withtook charge offor in the charge of第11页5.bargain(1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth.和某人就某事讨价还价She bargained with the fishmonger over the price. 她与鱼贩讲价钱。(2)make a bargain with sb.和某人达成协议、约定He has made a bargain with his father.(3)a good (bad) bargain买得（不）合算(4) strike a bargain with sb. 与某人成交

13、(5) Its a bargin. 这可是廉价货。(6) a bargain price (a low price) 廉价vi.讨价还价；讲条件；n.廉价货第12页 即学即练(1)These shoes are _ at such a low price. 这些鞋子价格这么低，真是廉价货。(2)He _ his wife，“You do the shopping and I will cook.” 他和妻子达成协议：“你去买东西，我做饭。”(3)We _ her _ the price. 我们跟她议价。a real bargainmade a bargain withbargained wit

14、habout第13页6.deservedeserve sth. (eg. consideration/attention)=be worth sth 值得（考虑/注意）Youve been working all morning-you deserve a rest.你已经干了一个早晨了，该休息一下了。deserve to do应该做某事（主动）deserve doing = deserve to be done应该被做；值得被做（被动）The child deserved to be rewarded/punished. rewarding/punishing.这孩子该奖/罚。 You de

15、serve it. 这是你应得。vi.& vt.值得；应受（报答或处罚）第14页即学即用（1）不劳者就该挨饿。 Those who do not work _ starve. （2）他做了这么事，应该受到处罚。 He_ for what he did. （=He for what he did.）（3）这些看法值得认真考虑我们注意。 These views _serious_.deserve todeserves to be punisheddeserves punishing/punishmentdeserve considerationour attention第15页【辨析】take p

16、art in/join/join in/join sb. in doing sth./attendtake part in指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中发挥作用join指加入党派、组织、团体，成为其中一员join in指参加一些大规模活动，如球赛、游戏等join sb. in doing sth.指和某人一起做某事，join宾语能够是人，也能够是组织、团体attend多指参加大型集会活动，如会议、婚礼、仪式、汇报、上学等。另外还有“照料、照料”之意重点短语第16页即学即用(2)他们不停地跳舞，直到我们中许多人都参加了进 去。 They danced and danced until a lo

17、t of us . (3)我和全家人一道祝你有一个幸福未来。 All the family wishing you a happy future.joined injoin me in第17页学以致用1用take part in，join，join in，join(sb.)in，attend填空_social practice is becoming popular among students.To_the Party，he took an active part in a variety of activities.Since you have no time，you need not_t

18、he tea party.Would you like to_us in the discussion tomorrow?答案：Taking part injoinattendjoin第18页2.as well 1)相当于too 和 also，用于必定句中，表示“也，又，而且”,用于句尾，不用逗号。 If you go, Ill go as well. 要是你去，我也去。 Are they coming as well? 他们也来吗？2)as well 在口语中也可用于句中, 作“也好, 也行”或“倒不如”解, 用来缓解语气。 You may as well go. 第19页as well a

19、s惯用来连接两个并列成份, 作“也, 还”解。它强调是前一项, 后一项只是顺便提及。所以连接并列主语时, 谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only .but also.连接时, 谓语动词与后一项一致。如： Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 不但你而且你妻子也对我很友好.（Not only you but also your wife is friendly to me.as well as 用来表示同级比较, 指“一样好”。 You look as well as you did ten years ago. 你身体看起来还和十年前一样好

20、。第20页as well as涵义是“还有”、“不但而且”。值得注意是，在A as well as B结构里，语意重点在 A，不在 B。所以，“He can speak Spanish as well as English”译文应该是：“他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语”may/might as well 表示委婉提议，普通是针对当初情况提出另外提议。意思是“我们不妨，我们还是吧”。Eg.We may/ might as well start it now. 我们不妨现在就开始吧。In that case ,I might as well bring them back with me 那样话

21、，我还是拿回去吧。第21页3.stand for 代表；主张；象征；表示;容忍eg.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?奥运旗上五环代表什么？This symbol stands for strength.这个符号象征着力量。 No one can stand for the way he speaks to his mother.没有些人能容忍他跟他母亲说话方式Would you just stand by and watch?你愿意坐以观望吗？Her bright red hair made her stand out

22、from the others她那亮红色秀发使她格外显眼第22页与 stand 搭配短语拓展:stand by 支持；袖手旁观stand out 突出；显眼；坚持stand aside 让开；站到一边stand up 站起来stand back 退后即学即用：用以上stand短语完成句子1.P.O._ post office or postal order .2._ and let us pass.3.He _in everything he does4.Please _ when we call your name.5.Dont worry .we ll _ you.stand forSta

23、nd asidestands outstand upstand by第23页No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women!别国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！句型“nor/neither系动词/助动词/情态动词另一个主语”用于否定陈说句之后，表示“也不”，相当于either 用于否定句。第24页(1)“neither/nor/so系动词(情态动词或助动词)主语”是一个倒装句型，表示前面情况也适合用于后者，so用于必定场所，neither/nor用于否定场所。(2)假如前句有两个分句，谓语部分不一样，或者现有必定又有否定，

24、要用so it is with.或Its the same with.句型。(3)假如表示对前面内容深入必定，则要用“so主语be/助动词/情态动词”意为“确实是这么”。(4)“主语do/did/doesso”表示“某人这么做了”，本结构中助动词不能改为be或情态动词。 第25页He isnt a doctor，and nor/neither is his brother.他不是医生，他哥哥也不是。If you go to school early tomorrow，so shall I.假如明天你早点去学校，我也早去。Mary was born in Australia and she li

25、ved in the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane.玛丽在澳大利亚出生，在美国居住。简也是。第26页It was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。So it was.确实如此。The doctor asked him to eat more vegetables，and he did so.医生让他多吃蔬菜，他就这么做了。第27页学以致用1完成句子他昨天上学迟到了。He came to school late yesterday.他确实迟到了。_.他完成了作业，我也完成了。He has fini

26、shed his homework，_.第28页这个女孩很聪明，不过她不认真学习。The girl is clever，but she doesnt study hard.她哥哥也是如此。_her brother.答案：So he didand so have ISo it is with/It is the same with第29页 I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”地方，我过去也经常写相关很久以前

27、奥运会情况。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作call宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what用作代词，在意义上译法非常灵活，它能够指“东西”“人”“时间”“地点”等；在句中能够作主语、宾语、表语，相当于定语从句中“先行词关系代词”。第30页Before the sales start，I make a list of what my kids will need for the coming season.(指代“东西”，相当于the thing(s)/something that)在大减价开始之前，我先列一张孩子们在下个季节所需要东西清单。In my opinion，you

28、should owe your success mostly to your parents.我认为你成功主要归功于你父母。You are right.They have brought me up and made me what I am.(指代“人”，相当于the person that/who。)对，是他们把我培养成我现在样子。第31页After a long journey，they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”(指代“地方”，相当于the place that)长途跋涉之后，他们来到了被称之为“戈壁滩”地方。After what see

29、med to be a long time，the soldier came back to life.(指代“时间”，相当于the time that)似乎过了很长时间之后，士兵清醒了过来。第32页学以致用2完成句子我们生活在所谓信息时代。We live in_the Information Age.时间是我们所需要东西。Time is_.他所缺乏是信心。_is confidence.答案：what is calledwhat we needWhat he lacks第33页Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olym

30、pics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承接权竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。as.as像那样，正如。第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as能够是连词，引导让步状语从句；也能够是介词，后加名词或代词。第34页(1)asadj./adv.as.像一样(2)asadj.a/ann.as.和一样(3)as many/much as.与一样多，多达(4)asmany/muchn.as.和一样多(5)否定句式：not as/so.as.意为“不如”。(6).times asadj./adv.as.“是几倍”表示倍数词必须置于比较结构之前。第35页She

31、is as tall as her mother(is)她和她母亲一样高。Getting rid of a bad habit is as much a struggle as forming a good one.摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰辛努力。I have as many books as you have.我和你书一样多。She is not as young as she was.她不如从前那么年轻了。 第36页学以致用3完成句子Tom是和他弟弟一样努力孩子。Tom is _ his brother.老实地说，我不像从前那样忙碌了。To be honest，Im not_be

32、fore.第37页她花在衣服上钱是我花两倍。She spends_money on clothing as I (do)答案：as hardworking a boy asso/as busy astwice as much第38页the person who asks questions (采访者) the person who answers questions (被采访者)What is an interview ?It is an meeting at which a reporter asks questions in order to find out his view.Inter

33、viewer : Interviewee :第39页 1、The Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has considered 2、John _ , for he went swimming yesterday without permission.would punished B. had punished C. punished D. was punished普通时态：am/is/are +过去分词过去时态：was/wer

34、e +过去分词Step 1 RevisionCD第40页1.The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.2.They will pay more to the athletes.3.They will encourage children to take more exercise. More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.More will be paid to the athletes. Children will be encourag

35、ed to take more exercises.Step 2 品语境 找规律第41页SB1 UNIT 8Grammar未来时被动语态未来时被动语态表示:1. 动作发生在未来.2. 强调动作承受者,或不能或无须体积提及动作执行者未来时被动语态由”shall / will be +过去分词”或 ”be going to be +过去分词”组成.Will the port be opened to foreign ships?这个港口将会对外国船只开放吗?The classroom is going to be cleaned after school.教师将在放学以后清扫.第42页The Fu

36、ture Passive Voice (普通未来时被动语态)1. 结构: shall /will /be +过去分词e.g. The 30th Olympic Games will be hosted by London in the year .2. 否定句: not 置于 shall /will 之后e.g. He will not be sent there tomorrow.3. 疑问句式: 疑问词 + will /shall + 主语 + be +过去分词e.g. When will the SARS patient be operated on? 第43页shall(will)+b

37、e+ done(1) 主语+谓语+宾语： 主动: We will build a new house next year. 被动: A new house will be built (by us) next year.(2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 (习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态主语): 主动: My mother will give me a shirt. 被动: I will be given a shirt (by my mother). 假如把直接宾语改为主语时, 则在间接宾语前加to或for 被动: A new shirt will be given to me (by m

38、y mother).第44页(3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补。假如是含有复合宾语主动句变成被动句时, 将其中宾语变为主语, 宾补不变。比如: 主动: We will ask him to help you tomorrow. 被动: He will be asked to help you (by us). 第45页1.They will give her a gold medal.2.The construction workers will put down the old temple.3.They will read The Music of Chance by Paul Auster.

39、4.The rabbits will eat the carrots.She will be given a gold medal.The old temple will be pulled down.The Music of Chance by Paul Auster will be read.The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.Step 3 Practice: A.Turn the following sentences into Passive Voice:第46页5.The Russian businessman will buy the

40、famous painting by Xu Beihong.6.The teacher will mark the students homework tonight.The famous painting by Xu Beihong will be bought by the Russian businessman.The students homework will be marked tonight.7.They will make some parts of the car in the factory.8.They will finish this project in five y

41、ears.Some parts of the car will be made in the factory.This project will be finished in five years.第47页B.用被动语态对以下句子画线部分提问They will build many new sport venues for the Beijing Olympic Games.What will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games?2. Millions of people will watch the final match on TV.Where w

42、ill the final match be watched by millions of people?3.John will carry the Canadian flag at the opening of the Olympic Games.By whom will the Canadian flag be carried at the opening of the Olympic Games?SB1 UNIT 8第48页4. They will make all the flags by hand.How will all the flags be made ?5. Mrs. Jon

43、es will take care of your pet dog while you are away on holiday.What will be taken care of by Mrs. Jones while you are away on holiday?6. The government will spend almost 100 million Yuan on this programme.How much money will be spent by the government on this programme?SB1 UNIT 8第49页C.用适当形式填空More a

44、nd more students will study in our school, so it _ (become) much larger. The engineers _(design) a project now. a new building _(set) up. The playground _(rebuild). New equipment _(buy) When the project _(finish). More books _(keep) in the library. We can _(enjoy) reading in the bright reading room.

45、 There _(be)many trees and flowers in the school. We _(see) a beautiful and modern school next year. will becomeare designingwill be setwill be rebuiltWill be boughtis finishedWill be keptenjoywill bewill seeSB1 UNIT 8Grammar第50页表示未来意义被动结构还有：1be going to be done；2be to be done；3will（shall）get done等。比如： Some old buildings are going