2023学年江苏省镇江市外国语重点达标名校中考英语押题卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Fathers Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.Ano oneBnothingCnoneDneither2

2、、Must I hand in the report today?No, you _. You can hand it in tomorrow.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt3、Oh! Jennifer with her parents _ dinner there.Ais having Bare having Chave4、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/5、Is this restaurant a good place to eat

3、at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind6、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat7、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must8、A

4、s a saying goes, “_ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.AWisdomBWisedomCWise9、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of the street.AeachBbothCeitherDall10、E-booksby more and more people nowAuseBusedCare usedDwer

5、e used. 完形填空11、One day, my father and I went to the supermarket to buy some fruit. After I looked and chose for a long time, my father bought me pomegranates(石榴) instead of others. I was surprised and 1 , Why are you buying such ugly fruit? Why not buy apples or pears? Pomegranates dont look as nice

6、 as apples or pears. 2 my father heard my words, he said nothing at all. He 3 smiled and I felt my father was so mysterious(神秘的). Only when I got home did I find out why he did so.As soon as we got home, he took me into the 4 and quickly cut one of the pomegranates with a knife. Now I will 5 you its

7、 real face! he said. Wow! I shouted. What was inside the fruit was completely 6 from its outside. The pomegranate had small rooms inside it Each room held lots of seeds. And each seed looked like a beautiful shiny diamond(宝石). Do you 7 it is beautiful? My father asked. That shows you can never judge

8、 something simply 8 its outside. You must always 9 its inside, too. I suddenly realized that my fathers words were not only about fruit, but also about some people like pomegranates. They perhaps are not beautiful, but they can still have beautiful 10 We cant judge a person only by his appearance.1A

9、asked Bthought Ccalled Dtold2AIf BBecause CWhen DSince3Aeven Bstill Cjust Dagain4Aroom Bkitchen Cfamily Dworkshop5Ashow Btell Cgive Dfind6Afar Bfree Cspecial Ddifferent7Awant Bthink Clike Dknow8Afor Bby Cin Dwith9Alook at Blook like Clook after Dlook for10Afaces Bseeds Cwords Dheart. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所

10、给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both t

11、eachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyon

12、e in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 阅读理解A13、Danny lived for football. He

13、 played it, watched it, talked and dreamed about it. His favourite football star was Keith Connolly Lowgates captain.One day in January, after school, Danny hurried through his homework. He wanted to watch TV. Keith Connolly was doing an interview on the local news programme.Danny hoped that the tel

14、evision wouldnt go fuzzy*or lose the sound when KeithConnolly was talking. It was an old set, and it did things like that.It wasnt clear enough, but at last Keith Connollys smiling face appeared on the screen.“What I really like about playing for Lowgate,” he said, “is the fans. Theyre the best. The

15、y always support us. Its wonderful running on to the playground to all that cheering and chanting.”Danny wished he could be in that crowd at the Lowgate ground, but the price of a single ticket was far above anything he could afford. There was no chance of the whole family going, or even just Danny

16、and his little brother.“You won again on Saturday,” said the reporter. “Did the team go out to celebrate?”“We went for a meal together,” said Keith Connolly, “but I have to be careful about what I eat, because I want to stay fit. I love doughnuts* very much ”Then the sound went fuzzy, and Danny jump

17、ed up andthumpedthe top of the set heavily to make it come on again. He hadnt missed much. But he had missed something important.Keith Connolly had been saying “ but Im not allowed to eat doughnuts.”Danny hadnt heard that. All he heard was that Keith Connolly loved doughnuts. And at the end of Danny

18、s street was a bakery*. It sold the biggest and the best doughnuts!When Danny went to bed, he lay wide-awake, making a plan.1One day, Danny did his homework hurriedly in order to _.Awatch a TV programmeBinterview Keith ConnollyCread a football newspaperDplay with Keith Connolly2The writer described

19、Dannys TV to tell us _.ADanny liked football very muchBDannys family seldom watched TVCDanny needed to buy a new TV setDDannys wish came true3The word “thumped” underlined in Paragraph 9 means _.Acovered Breached Cshut Dbeat4Danny most probably planned to _ when he lay wide-awake on the bed.Aget les

20、s homework to do every dayBfind a way of giving doughnuts to KeithCcelebrate the victory in the bakeryDtell Keith not to eat too many doughnutsB14、Harry potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J. K. RowlingPaperback, 784 pages.Publisher（出版商）：Arthur a Levine(06/05/2012)Reading level: Primary school students

21、Price: $16.50Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica SeinfeldHardcover, 204pages.Publisher: Collins(08/25/2014)Reading Level: ParentsPrice: $14.68Rich Dad, Poor DadBy Robert T. KiyosakiPaperback, 266 pagesPublisher: Business Plus(03/12/2013)Reading Level: Age 11-14ce: $7.50The RoadBy Cormac McCarthyPaperbac

22、k, 304 pages.Publisher: Vintage Books (02/16/2015)Reading Level: AdultsPrice: $6.451How many books are written for children among the books?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour2Which of the following books is the latest in print?ADeceptively DeliciousBThe RoadCHarry Potter and the Deathly HallowsDRich Dad, Poor Dad3

23、If Nancy buys 3 copies of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows and 2 copy of Rich Dad, Poor Dad, how much should she pay?A$3.65.B$59.50.C$64.50.D$74.45.C15、Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school（for deaf and mute（聋哑）students），who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China

24、.After graduating from a college，she went to this school alone and worked here for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said，“She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students，she was like a

25、mother. They called her Little Mother.”One day，when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time，without any hesitation（犹豫），she pushed two students away，but she was hit heavily. However，she continued working with g

26、reat pain later. One of her officemates（同事）said，“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said，She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supporte

27、d the family. Every month，the teacher gave him：00 yuan to buy books from her own income. She gave all her life to the teaching and her students，but she didnt marry when she died of illness at the age of 36. Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the students little Mother

28、，but gave them great love.1From the report we know_ （ ）AOu Pingqin was born in YangxinBOu Pingqin was oldCOu Pingqin had a sonDOu Pingqin didnt marry2The underlined word backbone in the passage means in Chinese. （ ）A驼背B中枢C骨干D脊椎3Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report？（ ）AShe saved

29、 the students in danger.BShe bought books for herself every month.CShe graduated from a college.DShe helped the poor student.4The best title of the report is_ASave StudentsBA Teachers LifeCLittle Mother，Great LoveDBeautiful MotherD16、A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a universi

30、ty. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of th

31、e year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected mor

32、e from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat a person just how he appear

33、s to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success，and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，youre the naughtiest boy in this class. Im sure y

34、oull never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the

35、 smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief and attitude toward children.1The professor started his research by _.Ateaching the five children himselfBasking the five children to find a new teacherCtelling the

36、five students to work harder than ever beforeDtelling the teacher the five students were the best in the class2The five average students became top students mainly because of _.Athe professors study Bthe teachershard workCthe change in the teachers Dthe change in the teachers attitude3What does the

37、passage mainly tell us？AAttitude and belief can change a person.BOnly teachers can make you a top student.CA professors study can help you score highest.DIf you want to get more，you should have new teachers.E17、“Do you want to come with me?” Kelly asked her brother, “Im going to meet some friends at

38、 the bike course. Were going to practice for the race next week.” “No, thanks,” Marcus replied. He was sporty. Most sports were a piece of cake to him. He knew he would win.When the race day finally arrived, Marcus and Kelly rode their bikes to the Oak Park Trails with their parents.“My stomach feel

39、s like I ate some butterflies,” Kelly told Marcus when they saw the crowd of kids.“Dont worry. Youll do fine,” Marcus said.The starter shouted “Go”. Marcus quickly rode to the front. A few minutes later there wasnt anyone ahead of him! Marcus raced along the trail. Time passed, and he was surprised

40、that the course was so long.His tired legs felt like they weighed a hundred pounds. All at once, a flash of color caught his eye. There was a line of bike riders ahead him! “How could this be?” Marcus said to himself as he pushed forward. “I must have taken a wrong turn,” he thought Marcus tried har

41、d, but he realized his speed wouldnt be enough this time and bike course was just as important.After the race, Marcus saw his sister at the finish line, and he rode over to her. “Wow, you must have done a good job in the race. What place did you get?” Marcus asked Kelly.“I came in third place. Mom a

42、nd Dad said I would even receive a medal(奖牌)!” Kelly answered excitedly.“Thats great! I came in ninth place. But Ill do better next year because Ill be smart enough to practice the course with you,” Marcus replied with a smile.1When Kelly said “My stomach feels like I ate some butterflies,” we know

43、that she felt _.Aexcited Bsurprised Cnervous Dangry2What does the underline word “this” refer to?AMarcus felt very tired. BMarcus took a wrong turn.CSome bike riders lost their way. DSome bike riders were in front of Marcus.3What would probably happen the following year?AMarcus would prepare for the

44、 race.BMarcus would receive a medal in the race.CMarcus would train his sister on the course.DMarcus would ask his friends to take part in the race.F18、The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in

45、 a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence perhaps viewed by some cultural groups as quite uncomfortable; therefore tries may be made to fill every gap （间隙） with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a p

46、ersons needs. Many local Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what perhaps shows is that the man wants the listener

47、to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection（反应）.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts（冲突） among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, Frenc

48、h, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in power rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures

49、 may view silence as a sign of respect, especially to an elder or a person in power.Nurses and other care-givers need to realize the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety（焦虑）their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should learn about their own personal and cultura

50、l situation of silence so that a patients silence is not stopped too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the curing value of silence can use this understanding to help in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.1Which of the following people might reg

51、ard silence as a call for careful thought?AThe Chinese. BThe French. CThe Mexicans. DThe Russians.2What does the writer advise nurses to do about silence?ALet it continue as the patient pleases. BBreak it while treating patients.CStudy its harm to patients. DMake use of its healing effects.3What may be the best title for the text?ASound and Silence BWhat It Means to Be SilentCSilence to Native Americans DSpeech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold.书面表达19、 回顾初中三