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1、2019年重庆中考英语试卷分析2019年重庆中考英语试题选材较好地保留了语篇的真实完整、语言的原汁原味,增加了用英语讲好中国故事的语篇。“有画家通过创意画生动地传播中国24节气的文化报道,有提醒国外游客对中国思维习惯及喜好的理解,有山西晋中急救工作人员将平凡工作做到极致造福百姓的故事,有中国科技周、亚洲文明大会及5G成果的报道。”这些题材对中国传统文化、工匠精神、现代科技成果进行了有效的宣传。此外,今年中考英语试题选材广泛,题材丰富,涉及学校教育、亲情、文化传承、科普、环境保护、历史、日常生活等多个方面。试卷中有孩子照顾生病的母亲,与“二孩”弟妹的相处,有教师关爱学生等感人的情感故事。还有学生

2、身心健康、校园安全、科普宣传、野生动物保护等话题。2019年中考英语试卷结构调整:单项选择由去年的15分降为10分,增加一篇阅读文章,分值由去年的30分增至35分。直接考査记忆类知识的试题有所减少,对学生语言运用及思维能力的考査进一步加强。单项选择考点分析:本次中考考察点依旧为词性和语法的考点,从21-30题考点依次为冠词,物主代词,从属连词,名词词义辨析,副词词义辨析,一般将来时态,被动语态,形容词最高级,动词不定式,宾语从句,。题型难度总的来说为中等,都是平时训练过的知识点。听力测试。(共30分)略单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并

3、把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.OneofhisdaughtersbecameEnglishteacherlastAugust.A.aB.anC.theD./【考点】不定冠词(a,an).空格用an;因此答案应是an.【分析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的一个、一名表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the是定冠词,表特指,意为这、那、这些、那些.放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干他的一个女儿去年空格用an;因此答案应是an.故选:B.22.Theirplantsdontgrow

4、verywell,butlookreallygood.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves22.Theirplantsdontgrowverywell,butlookreallygood.A.weB.ourC.oursD.ourselves【考点】物主代词.【分析】we我们;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己.根据意思:他们的植物长得不好,但我们的看起来很好.空后面没有名词,故用名词性物主代词.故选:C.Hecouldfindthewayhomehewasonlythreeyearsold.A.thoughB.becaus

5、eC.whereD.if【考点】从属连词.【分析】根据句意:他只有三岁,却能找到回家的路.结合选项,A.虽然B.因为C.哪里D.是否,选项A符合题意,故选:A.Oneofthebookismissing,soIcantlearnthewholestory.A.copyB.pageC.writerD.reader【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】copy副本;page页码;writer作家;reader读者;根据意思:这本书有一页不见了,所以我无法了解整个故事.故用page.故选:B.Youdbetterleave,ortroublewillcometoyou.A.livelyB.friendly

6、C.heavilyD.quickly【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】lively活泼地;friendly友好地;heavily沉重地;quickly,快速地;根据意思:你最好快点走,不然麻烦就来了.故选:D.Nextweek,eachstudentintheclassasmallgiftfromtheirteachers.A.receivesB.receivedC.willreceiveD.hasreceived【考点】一般将来时.【分析】根据句意:下周,每个学生在课堂上将从他们的老师那里收到一个小礼物.由Nextweek可知是一般将来时will+动词原形.故选:C.Hiscarfiveyea

7、rsago,butitlooksquitenew.A.buysB.boughtC.isboughtD.wasbought【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】根据句意他的车是五年前买的,但看上去很新可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/weredone.故选:D.Nobodyworkedthemathproblemout.Itwasoneofall.A.easierB.theeasiestC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】根据句意:没有人算出这个数学题.它是所有题当中最难的.由ofall可知是最高级的标志.此处是

8、指难difficult.故选:D.Hetookoffhisexpensivewatchthefactthathewasrich.A.tohideB.hidC.hideD.hidden【考点】不定式.【分析】根据句意:他摘下他那块昂贵的手表是为了隐藏他很富有的事实.可知此处是不定式表目的.故选:A.Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberthreeyearsagoTorealizeourdream!B.whydidyoucomehereD.howdidyoucamehereB.whydidyoucomehereD.howdidyoucamehereC.howyoucamehe

9、re【考点】宾语从句.【分析】根据句意:-亲爱的朋友,你还记得三年前为什么来这儿吗-为了实现我们的梦想.由Torealizeourdream可知表示目的,用why提问,宾语从句用陈述语序.故选:A.III.完形填空。(每小题分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Rightafterlunch,Motherfoundshehadgotacold.Shedidneedarestinbed.Butfirstshehadafewthingstodo.Preparethemeatfor_31_.Leaveanotef

10、orthecleaners.Atlast,shefellintobed,soonasleep.Thenthedoorbanged砰地一声)openasthe_32_camehomefromschol.“Mom!Mom!Whereareyou“Didntyouevengetupyet“Whataboutdinner“Imsick.AndIcantdoanything.Illhavetoleaveallto_33_.CookthepotatoeTakecareofthebaby.Putplates,spoonsandforksonthetable.on“Wonderful!Noproblem!Th

11、echildrenranoff_34_.Motherwasleftinherquietroom.Shefeltterrible!Buteveryoneelseseemedgreat.Infact,thereseemedtobeapartygoingwithloudlaughs_35_thechildren.onTherewasasuddencrash(破碎声).Thenavoiceshouted,Getthebabyoutoftheway_36_hecutshimself.DonbreakMomsrest!Anothercrashcame!Theyoungergirlrushedinwithn

12、ews.They_37_yourplateandthedogateallyourdinner.Thegirlranoff.Therewasmorenoiseuntil,finally,thechildrenappear,_38_.Theywereproudofwhattheybrought.Thereisaglassofwater,threebeans,acoldboiledpotatoandsmallpieceofburnedmeat.Suddenly,Motherfelt_39_.Asthechildrenwatchedcarefully,sheatehercolddinner.“Ever

13、ything_40_sogood,Momsmiled.“Thankyou,mykids.Ifeelbetternow.31.A.teaB.breakfastC.lunchD.dinner32.A.fatherB.cleanersC.childrenD.dog33.A.youB.meC.herD.him34.A.excitedlyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.angrily35.AinB.withC.fromD.under36.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until37.AmadeBdroppedC.soldD.changed38.A.cryingB.smilingC.c

14、ookingD.sleeping39.AtiredB.afraidC.weakD.great40.AtastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds【考点】记叙文.生活交往类完型填空【分析】文章主要介绍了有天,作者的妈妈病了,不能做晚饭,孩子们回到家,知道详情后,他们主动承担起做晚饭的任务.妈妈吃到了孩子们做的饭,很开心.D考查名词.A茶;B早饭;C午饭;D晚饭;根据上文Rightafterlunch午饭后,这里Preparethemeatfor应该是准备晚饭的肉,故答案是D.C考查名词.A爸爸;B清洁工;C孩子们;D狗;根据后面Mom!Mom!Whereareyou妈妈,妈妈,应该

15、是孩子们回家了,故答案是C.A考查代词.A你;B我;C她;C他;根据Imsick.AndIcantdoanything.Illhavetoleaveallto我病了,什么都做不了,我得把一切都交给,应该是你们了,故答案是A.A考查副词.A兴奋地;B伤心地;C安静地D生气地;根据前面Wonderful!Noproblem太棒了,没问题,后面应该是很兴奋,故答案是A.C考查介词.A在里;B和从;D在下;根据Infact,thereseemedtobeapartygoingonwithloudlaughs(5)thechildren.事实上,似乎正在进行一个聚会,孩子们大笑不止.应该是从孩子们发出来

16、的笑声,故答案是C.B考查介词.A在之后;B在之前;C当时;D直到;根据Getthebabyoutoftheway-(6)hecutshimself应该是在孩子割伤自己之前,把他弄走,故答案是B.B考查动词.A使;B落下;C卖;D改变;根据thedogateallyourdinner狗吃了晚饭,应该是他们把盘子弄掉地上了,故答案是B.B考查动词.A哭;B笑;C烹饪;D睡觉;根据后面Theywereproudofwhattheybrought他们很自豪他们端来的,应该是孩子们微笑着过来了,故答案是B.D考查形容词.A累;B害怕;C虚弱;D伟大的,棒;根据Ifeelbetternow.我现在感觉好

17、多了,结合全文,这里应该是妈妈感觉很棒,故答案是D.A考查动词.A尝;B看;C闻;D听起来;根据前面sheatehercolddinner,吃晚饭,应该是所有的东西尝起来都很棒,故答案是A.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.IV.阅读理解。(4143小题,每小题1分,4459小题,每小题2分,共35分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.人间).Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedina

18、hotel.人间).Soshelivedinasingleroom.Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles(单Justwhenshewasgoingtobed,therewasaknockatthedoor.Shehadnofriendsinthecity.Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthedoor.Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous.“Oh!Imsorry.Ithoughtthiswasmyroom,themansaidandwalkedawayinahurr

19、y.Thewomancalledthepoliceatonce.Soon,themanwascaught.Hewasathi?ef偷)!ButhowdidthethewomanknowthattheAlltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.WhowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstayintheA.happyB.nervousC.madD.relaxedA.happyB.nervousC.madD.relaxedroom.41.Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed.A.inahotelB.inapoliceofficeC.i

20、naparkD.inherfriendshomealoneOnlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeinto42.Themanlookedalittlewhenthewomanopenedthedoor.ThemanknockedatthedoortofindhisfriendinthecityB.stayaloneseeifanyonewasinsideD.callthepolice【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】文章讲了一个女士外出旅行,住在一家宾馆,一个小偷去敲门,女士报了警,小偷被捉.A.细节理解题

21、.根据语境:Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.位年轻的妇女旅行并住在一家旅馆里.可知住在一家旅馆.故选A.B.细节理解题.根据语境:Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous站在门口的那个人看上去有点紧张.可知是紧张的,故选B.C.细节理解题.根据语境:Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.他想在闯入房间之前看看有没有人在里面.故选C.【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头

22、来检查一遍,确保万无一失.YoucanenjoyafilmonTheschoolhallB.inComputerRoomFourC.inBiologyLabTwoD.inScienceCenterOnFriday,willtellyouwhywecantgrowtobe3meters.Mr.WangB.MissYangC.DoctorHuD.Mr.ZhuFrom2:30p.m.to4:30p.m.onMonday,youcan.A.watchafilmB.enjoy3D-printedproductsC.listentoatalkD.experiencewhat5GislikeThemater

23、ialaboveisprobably.A.anoticeB.apoemC.amapD.adiary【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文主要介绍了一个科学周的内容,活动内容,时间,地点等等.A纟田节理解题.根据Comeandenjoyafilmaboutblackholesat3p.m.onThursdayintheschoolhall因此可知你可以在星期四下午在学校礼堂看电影.故选A.C细节理解题.根据Speaker:DoctorHu因此可知胡博士将要讲我们为什么不能长到3米.故选C.D细节理解题.根据5Giscoming!Comeandexperiencewhatitis

24、like因此可知在周一下午你可以去经历5G.故选D.A细节理解题.根据ScienceWeekiscoming科学周就要来了.因此可知这篇材料可能是一个布告.故选A.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.CksCinyeeChiu,anartistfromTaiwan,isalwayshappytotrysomethingnew.Heramazingworwonlotsofprizes.Amongthem,“24SolarTerms(节气)”isthemostpopular.ksAncientChinesedividedayea

25、rinto24partsaccordingtothechangesoftheweather.Itthe24solarterms.Butnoteveryoneknowsthemwell.CinyeeChiuputthe24solartermsinpicturestohelppeopleunderstandthembetter.Cinyeeturnedeachsolartermintoananimal.Buttheseanimalsarenotjustanimals.Youcanalsofindseasonalfruits,vegetablesorbeautifulflowersonthem.Wh

26、enspringcomes,watergetswarmandfishstarttoswimaround.SoCinyeechosefishasasymbolofStartofSpringAlso,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechivesonthebackoftfish.WhiteDewfallsonaboutSept.8.Itshowsthebeginningofthecoolautumn.Therearecolorfulleavesandcoolernightsatthistimeofyear.Asthetemperaturefalls,whitedew(露

27、珠)isoftenseenonthegrassandtreesatnight.FoWhiteDewCinyeechosearaccooasmallanimalwiththickhair.Shedrewwhitespots(小圆点)ontheraccoontoshowdew.Andsheusedthedragonfruittoshowtherichcolorsinautumn.TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanewlook.ThewritergaveexamplestoshowCinyees“24SolarTerms.twoB.t

28、hreeC.fourD.fiveFromParagraph5,weknowthat.araccoonlikesfishStartofSpringfallsonaboutDec.8WhiteDewshowstheendoftheautumnCinyeeusedwhitespotstoshowdewAccordingtothepassage,PicturecantbefromCinyees“24SolarTerms.Thewritermainlywantstotalkabout,whyCinyeemadeherselfknownwhodividedayearinto24partshowCinyee

29、showedthe24solartermswhatStartofSpringandWhiteDewmean【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文介绍了来自中国的艺术家CinyeeChiu的24节气插画作品,这位年轻的艺术家使中国古代文化焕然一新.A.细节理解题.由第四段SoCinyeechosefishasasymbolofStartofSpring.和WhiteDewfallsonaboutSept8.可知,作者在文章中向我们介绍了立春和白露两个节气,来向我们介绍中国台湾的插画师CinyeeChiu的24节气插画作品.故选A.D.细节理解题.由第五段Shedrewwhitespots(小圆点)

30、ontheraccoontoshowdew可知,CinyeeChiu在浣熊身上画了白色的小圆点来表示露水.由此可知,CinyeeChiu用白色的小圆点来表示露水.故选D.D.逻辑推理题.由第四段SoCinyeechosefishasasymbolofStartofSpring.Also,shedrewspringvegetables,Chinesechivesonthebackofthefish可知,Cinyee选择鱼作为立春的象征,她也在鱼的背上画了蔬菜-韭菜.由此可知,选项D的图片与文章中的描述不一致.故选D.C.逻辑推理题.由第一段Amongthem,24SolarTerms(节气)is

31、themostpopular.和最后一段TheyoungartistreallygavetheancientChinesecultureanewlook可知,这位年轻的艺术家使中国古代文化焕然一新,她创作了中国24节气插画作品.由此可知,作者主要想告诉我们Cinyee如何向我们呈现中国传统的24节气.故选C.【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失.DngFightsatschoolsometimeshappen.ButhowcanyoukeepawayfromafightHeressomethiyoucando.n

32、gBecalm(冷静).Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodylesson.Butbeingangrycantsolveproblems.Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyoneinvolved(卷入)inafightwillbepunished,nomatterwhostartedit.Therearenowinnersinafight.iceShoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingup

33、behindyoutattack,turntowardthepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay“stopbeforewalkingaway.Loudvocanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesntstop,cryforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeisnearby.icetlso,o_tlso,oTheunderlinedword“attackinParagraph3means“”inChinese.A.拥抱B.攻

34、击C.阻止D.吸引WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheA.Facebravely.B.Joininafight.C.Learntorefuse.D.Talktosomeone.Thepassageiswrittento.A.helpstudentskeepawayfromfightsB.warnstudentsnottofightC.advisestudentstohelpeachotherD.encouragestudentstoworkhardThepassageiswrittenina/antone(语气).A.sadB.angryC.ser

35、iousD.crazy【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】学校有时会打架但你怎么能远离打架本文讲述了几个解决这个问题的正确方法.B词意猜测题.根据本句Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattackturntowardthepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysaystopbeforewalkingaway.如果你知道有人在你后面袭击你,在离开之前,双手举在身前,转向对方,大声说停由后句转向对方,大声说停.可以推测,这是当你遇到袭击;攻击时,结合选项可知attack意为攻击.故选BC推理判断题.根据第四

36、段中Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight.Learntosayno.你的朋友可能会要求你加入战斗.学会说不.可以推测,学会说不就是要学会拒绝别人.结合选项L勇敢面对.B.加入战斗.C.学会拒绝.D.与某人交谈.故选CA主旨大意题.根据首段FightsatschoolsometimeshappenButhowcanyoukeepawayfromafightHeressomethingyoucando学校有时会打架.但你怎么能远离打架这是你能做的.可知,本文是帮助学生如何远离打架.故选AC推理判断题.根据每段的开头Becalm.冷静.Shoutloudly.大声喊叫.

37、Learntorefuse.学会拒绝.都是祈使句,可知作者的语气很正式,严重.结合选项可知.故选C【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.EImagineaworldwithnomoreanimals:noelephants,notigersorlionsTosomepeople,thatthoughtistooterribleforwords.Sotheyaredoingsomethingaboutit.TiffanySoechtingisoneofthem.Beingamongwildanimalsfeeding

38、themandcaringforthemisallTiffanySoechtinghaswantedtodowithherlife.Andthatisexactlywhatshedoes!ysourSoechtingisthehuman“mothertothe500animalsthatliveonherfamilywildlifefariinSanAntonio,Texas.Onthefarm,shecaresforanimalsfromaroundtheworld.Soechtingsashelovesthemall.However,tworeticulatedgiraffes(网纹长颈鹿

39、)takeupaspecialplaceinherheart.Theirpopulationinthewildhasbecomesmallerby80%inthelast15years.“Imsogladtogethelpfromfivewildliferesearchersthattookgiraffesuptoahigherlevel.Allhardworkhelpsprotectgiraffeslivinginthewild.ysourBesidesheranimalcaring,Soechtingalsoholdsmonthlyclasses,wheresheteachesschool

40、childrenabouttheanimals.Soechtingalsoopensthefarmtothepublic.Visitorsnotonlylearnabouttheanimath,ycanalsogetclosetothem.Andtheanimalsarenotagainstthat.Forthem,peoplearepartotheirnaturalenvironment.o,Thefarmispartconservation保护)area,parteducationalcenterandpartanimalpark.Astheanimalswalkpeacefullyaro

41、undthegrounds,itiseasyforthemtoforgetthatSanAntoniao,busycity,isjustafewminutesaway.“Soechtingisthehumanmothertothe500animalsshows.shehasalreadymarriedandhassomechildrentheanimalsonthefarmaretakengoodcareoftheanimalscangetalongwellwitheachothersheteachesschoolchildrenaboutanimalswellThestructureofth

42、epassagemaybe,Accordingtothepassage,SoechtingisA.confidentbutbusyhumorousandlovelyA.confidentbutbusyhumorousandlovelyC.wisebutcarelessD.kindandhard-workingC.wisebutcarelessD.kindandhard-workingThebesttitleofthepassagemaybeA.HowtoSaveWildAnimalsSoechingandHerWildAnimalsA.HowtoSaveWildAnimalsTwoReticu

43、latedGiraffesAWorldWithoutWildAnimalsTwoReticulatedGiraffesAWorldWithoutWildAnimals【考点】健康环保类阅读.【分析】本文说的是Soechting和她的农场.文章介绍了她的工作是在自己的农场里照顾动物,给孩子们举办有关动物的讲座,并将自己的农场向公众开放她的农场变成了保护区、教育中心和动物园.B.细节理解题.题干句意:Soechting是500个动物的人类母亲表明.根据文中Beingamongwildanimals-feedingthemandcaringforthem-isallTiffanySoechtirha

44、swantedtodowithherlife和Andthatisexactlywhatshedoes可知,身边是动物,喂养它们,并照顾它们,是TiffanySoechting用生命想做的事情.也正是她现在在做的.故知动物们受到很好的照顾.故选B.D.细节理解题.题干句意:本文的结构可能是.本文第一、二段说的是有人喜欢照顾动物,而TiffanySoechting就是其中之一.第三、四、五段说的是TiffanySoechting所作的工作:照顾动物(第三段);举办讲座(第四段);向公众开放农场(第五段).第六段说的是农场的作用或用途.故知本文分为三部分,各部分包含段落如上述.故选D.D.细节理解题

45、.题干句意:根据文章内容,Soechting.根据文中Onthefarmshecaresforanimalsfromaroundtheworld和Soechtingsaysshelovesthemall及Besidesheranimalcaring,Soechtingalsoholdsmonthlyclasses和Soechtingalsoopensthefarmtothepublic可知,Soechting在农场照顾全世界来的动物,她说她喜欢动物.除了照顾动物,她还举办讲座,并将农场想公众开放.可知她既善良有爱心,又能干.故选D.B.主旨大意题.题干句意:本文最佳标题可能是.根据文中Soec

46、htingisthehumanmothertothe500animalsthatliveonherfamilywildlifefarminSanAntonioTexas和Onthefarmshecaresforanimalsfromaroundtheworld可知,Soechting是生活在德州圣安东尼奥市的这个野生动物农场的500只动物的人类母亲,在农场中,她照顾着来自世界各地的动物.故知本文说的是Soechting和她的农场.故选B.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从

47、方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。WhatsthematterItwilltakeyouthere.Thereisaparkinglot(停车场)nearthesupermarket.HowfarisitfromhereTheroadistoobusy.Ireallycantfindaplacetoparkmycar.Well,youcandoitlikethis.A:Excuseme,Madam.Youcantparkinfrontoftheshop.B:Imsosorry.Itsmyfirsttimetodrivealone._60_.A:_61_Ithinkyoucanpar

48、kthere.B:_62_.A:Abouttwokilometers.B:Thanks.CanyoutellmethewaythereA:Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar._63_B:ButIdontknowhowtouseit!CanyouhelpmeA:_64_Allright,itsOKnow.B:Itsverykindofyou.Thankyousomuch!A:Youarewelcome.【考点】补全对话.【分析】F.根据上一句Itsmyfirsttimetodrivealone这是我第一次单独开车,可知说我真的找不到停车的地方故答案是F.C.根据下一句It

49、hinkyoucanparkthere我想你可以在那里停车.可只要说:超市附近有一个停车场,故答案是:C.D.根据下一句abouttwokilometers.大约两公里.可只要问离这儿有多远故答案是D.B.根据上一句Youcanusetheguidemapinyourcar你可以在车里使用导游图,可只要说它会带你去那里.故选BG.根据上一句ButIdontknowhowtouseit!Canyouhelpme但是我不知道怎么用它!你能帮助我吗可知说嗯,你可以这样做故答案是G.【点评】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进

50、行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.第II卷(共55分)VI.任务型阅读。(6567小题,每小题2分,68题3分,共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。InJinzhong,ShanxiProvince,thereisagroupofpeoplewhoarebusydrawingmapsaroundTheyarenotworkersongeography,butdispatchers(调度员)onEmergency(急救)Centerofthecity.Since2007,thedispatchersinthecenterhav

51、ebeendrawingmapsofthelocalareas.“Adispatchersjobiscountedinseconds,saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.Shehasbeenworkinginthecentersinceitstartedin2007.“Wemustanswerthephonein3seconds,getclearinformationaboutthepatientin60secondsanddispatch(调度)emergencymedicalworkersin3minutesatmost.Ifwesaveonese

52、cond,thepatientmayhaveabetterchancetolive.Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyhand.inlerAftermanyyearshardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecitymind.Theyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecalinler“

53、WearetryingtobequickerthanDeath,saysLiang.IsLiangRuimeiadispatcherinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongWhendidEmergencyCenterofJinzhongstartTobequickerthanDeath,whatdothedispatchersinEmergencyCenterofJinzhongdoDoyouthinkitnecessaryfordispatcherstodrawmapsbyhandwhentheyhaveelectronicmapsWhyorwhynot【考点】阅读表达。【分析

54、】短文讲了山西省的一个调度中心,详细的介绍了他们是如何工作的,及其手绘地图的重要性.Yes,sheis.纟田节判断题.根据Adispatchersjobiscountedinseconds,saysLiangRuimei,adispatcherinthecenter.调度员的工作是以秒为单位的,中心调度员梁瑞梅说.可知是调度员.故答案为Yes,sheis.In2007.细节理解题.根据Shehasbeenworkinginthercentersinceitstartedin2007她从2007年开始在中心工作,可知在2007年.故答案为In2007.Theyremembereverycorne

55、rofthecitythroughhand-mademaps,anddispatchemergencymedicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible.纟田节理解题.根据Althoughnowadaysthecenterhaselectronicmaps,thedispatchersstillwalkthroughthestreetstodrawmapsbyhand.Aftermanyyearshardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmind.Theyevenknowwhe

56、therornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercanttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesntmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim虽然现在该中心有电子地图,但调度员仍然要穿过街道,手工绘制地图.经过多年的努力,调度员们把这座城市的每一栋建筑和每一条街道都记在心里.他们甚至知道汽车是否能进入建筑物的大门.有时打电话的人不能清楚地说出他在哪里,但这并

57、不重要.只要他描述周围的建筑调度员可以向他派遣急救医务人员.可知他们通过手工制作的地图记住城市的每一个角落,并尽快将急救医务人员派往正确的地方.故答案为Theyremembereverycornerofthecitythroughhand-mademaps,anddispatchemergencymedicalworkerstotherightplaceassoonaspossible(4)Yes.becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes.纟田节理解题.根据

58、Aftermanyyearshardwork,thedispatcherskeepeverybuildingandstreetofthecityinmindTheyevenknowwhetherornotacarcanenterthegateofabuilding.Sometimesthecallercanttellclearlywhereheis,butitdoesntmatter.Aslongashedescribesthebuildingsaround,thedispatchercandispatchemergencymedicalworkerstohim.经过多年的辛勤工作,调度员把城

59、市的每一栋建筑和每一条街道都牢记在心,他们甚至知道一辆汽车是否能进入一栋建筑的大门,有时打电话的人不清楚他在哪里,但这并不重要,只要他描述周围的建筑调度员可以向他派遣急救医务人员.可知是的,因为手工地图能更准确地显示城市的小细节,而电子地图有时可能无法工作.故答案为Yes.becausemapsbyhandshowsmallfactsofthecitymorecorrectlyandelectronicmapsmaynotworksometimes.【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着

60、问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。Iaminterestedinwriting.(改为否定句)Iinterestedinwriting.【考点】否定句。【分析】由题干可知,是含有be动词的一般现在时的陈述句改为否定句.因含有be动词的句子变成否定句时,是在be后加not.因此句子可变成:Iamnotinterestedinwriting.故答案为:amnot.HisgrandparentsliveinShanghai.(对划线部分提问)hisgrandparentslive【考点】特殊疑问句.【分析】由题

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