2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市焦山河中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市焦山河中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. foot Apool Bfood Cfoolish Dcook参考答案：D 2. The peace talk is an important development on the peace process, we have all been waiting for, for a long time.A. one B. what C. it D. that参考答案：A3. -Have you heard about the new industry and derelopment zone in our ci

2、ty? -No,when and where to build the new one _ yet. A.has not been decided B.was not decided C.are not considered D.have not been considered参考答案：A4. -I havent got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject next month.-Dont worry. You _ have it by Tuesday. A. couldB. shallC. mustD. may

3、参考答案：B5. So we think it is reasonable to assume that they lived in these caves, the cold. A. in terms of B. in need of C. regardless of D. accounting for参考答案：C略25. When he was driving home, he was stopped by the policeman and was _ of speeding. A. charged B. blamed C. accused D. warned参考答案：C略7. Mr.B

4、lack is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular参考答案：B考查比较级的使用。否定比较级相当于肯定。类似的还有too, enough。8. After much effort, I eventually persuaded him to take my advice that he _ immediately. A. be operated on B. was operated

5、 on C. operate on D. should operate on参考答案：A9. Have you met Mr. Black?Yes. When I arrived, he _ for Beijing to attend an important meeting.A. just left B. had just left C. just leaves D. was just leaving参考答案：D10. _ his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends，Williams is now under investigation

6、AAbused BTo abuse CHaving abused DTo have abused参考答案：C略11. She is quite _ to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A.familiarB.similarC.freshD.sensitive参考答案：C 【分析】句意：她刚到办公室工作，你最好在必要时提供给她一些建议。A. familiar“熟悉的”；B. similar“相似的”；C. fresh“新鲜的，新的”；D. sensitive“敏感的”。给建议是因为她是

7、一个新人。故选C。【点评】考查形容词词义辨析，区分familiar；similar； fresh和sensitive的含义。12. The bus would not have run into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be参考答案：B【详解】考查if从句的虚拟语气。句意：要不是那位坏脾气的女士，公共汽车是不会掉进河里的。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，从句用过去完成时态，从句中有had

8、则if省略，把助动词had提到主语前面，故选B。【点睛】If条件状语从句的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)；主句：主语+ should/would/might/could+do.如If I were you，I would take an umbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done；主句：主语+should/would/might/could+have done.如If I had got there earlier，I should/would ha

9、ve met her.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：if+主语+were to doif+主语+should+doif+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）；主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do.如 If he should come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）温馨提示：if引导的虚拟语气，如果if省略，则将助动词had、情态动词should或be动词were提到主语的前面。13. He failed in

10、 the exams and only then _ how much time he had wasted. A. he realized B. did he realize C. he had realized D. had he realized参考答案：B14. Guess what ,weve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B. have experiencedC. hav

11、e been experiencing D. will have experienced参考答案：A考查时态。由第一句可知：我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证，再由第二句中then可知：这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。因此时态应为将来进行时。故选A项。B项为现在完成时，C项伟现在完成进行时，D项伟将来完成时，均不符合句意15. The news is spreading around the airport is a big snowstorm will come attacking. Awhich, which B/, that Cthat, which Dthat, that参考答案：D略

12、16. Will you attend the concert with me this evening? _，but I promised Tom to go to see a film.A. Take it easy B. Never mind C. Thanks D. My pleasure参考答案：C略17. - Your windows are still open? Its so cold! -Oh, sorry. They .A.arent closing B.wont dose C. wont be closed D.arent closed参考答案：B18. I _ for

13、more than 30 years !Im going to retire soon. Really? You dont look a day over 40. A. workedB. have been workingC. had workedD. am working参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）根据下列各句句意和空白后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空一词。76. The doctor told me to take two _ (药片) with water before meals.77.There

14、 is something _ (缺少)in his character. 78. She appreciates the wallpaper with a _(图案) of roses on it to decorate her bedroom.79. _ (心理的) health is as important as physical health. 80. This reform has received _ (广泛的)support throughout the country. 81. She was lying there，_(流血) very heavily. 82. Beaut

15、y is _(抽象的) but a tree is not. 83. Smokers are_ (有瘾)to cigarettes both physically and mentally. 84. Though he is less than one year old，he is strong enough to walk _(平稳).85. When children start smoking，they dont realize that theyre_(冒.险)their health. 86. We must consider a problem in all its _ (方面).

16、87. The teacher is glad that everyone in her class is _ (渴望的)to learn.88. Headache, cough and a running nose are all cold _(症状). 89. _(摄影) is actually of special interest to me.90. I cant put up with his _(无休止的)complaints any more. 91. Susan was completely weighed down by the _(压力) of examinations.9

17、2. The _（影子）of the building lengthened as the sun went down.93. I got into a _ (惊慌) when I found the door was locked. 94. He found a _(固定的) job four years after he graduated from college. 95. I could tell at a _(一瞥) that something was wrong. 参考答案：单词拼写（20）ks5u76-80 tablets lacking pattern Mental wide

18、spread 81-85 bleeding abstract addicted steadily risking 86-90 aspects eager symptoms Photography endless 91-95 stress shadow panic permanent glance略三、 阅读理解20. 阅读理解Warning: reading too much Cinderella(灰姑娘) to your daughter may damage her emotional health in later life. A paper to be developed at the

19、 international congress of cognitive psychotherapy(认知心理疗法) in Gothenburg suggests a link between the attitudes of women abused(虐待) by their parents and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who identified with Cinderella, Rapunzel(莴苣女孩) and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast wer

20、e more likely to stay in destructive relationships as adults.The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed 67 female abuse survivors and found that 61 put up with severe abuse because they believed they could change their partners with

21、patience, composition and love. The same view was taken by male survivors who had been abused as children. Hardly any of the women in a control group, who had not experienced abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way. The same view was taken by male survivors who had been abused as

22、 children. These women and men said they would leave a relationship rather than put up with abuse from a partner. Ms Darker Smith found the abused women were much more likely to identify with Cinderella and other submissive female characters in fairytales, who were later rescued by a stranger prince

23、 or hero.Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who adopted the characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their parents behaviors,” she said.” Overexposure in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qua

24、lities of love may make women believe they can change their partners.” For example, they might never have understood the obvious flaw in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms Darker Smith, “is why she did not break t