浙江省杭州市拱墅区2022年初中学业水平模拟考试(一模)英语试卷(含答案)

1、2022年初中学业水平模拟考试考生须知：.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详 见答题纸上的说明。.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。英语试题卷 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应 位置。听完

2、每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。.How often does Jimmy read English newspapers?C.Once a month.C.See a movie.C.Once a month.C.See a movie.C.Kate.C.ln a library.C.Doctor and patient.What will Mandy do tonight?A.Study math.B.Have a test.Who did best in the English writing contest?A.BilLB.Tim.Wher

3、e are the two speakers?A.In a shop.B.On a farm.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Policeman and driver.B.Customer and waiter.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回

4、答第6至第8三个小题。B.A western music concert.B.At the gate of the school.C.A pop music concert.B.A western music concert.B.At the gate of the school.C.A pop music concert.C.At the gate of the theater.C.At 7:00 p.m.C.The places of interest in the city.C.The shopping area.C.Five.Where will they meet?A.At the

5、gate of James house.When will they meet?A.At 6:30 p.m.B.At 6:50 p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。.What are the two speakers talking about?A .The preparations for walking. B.The tour line for the whole day.Which place will the two speakers go to after lunch?A.The theater.B.The history museum.How many stops w

6、ill the two speakers go to?A.Three.B.Four.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。.Which job does Tony introduce?A.An ice-cream taster.B.An ice-cream maker.C.An ice-cream seller.A.An ice-cream taster.B.An ice-cream maker.C.An ice-cream seller.What does Harrison think of this job?A.Very boring.B.A little exciting.C.No

7、t so easy.Which of the following is true about Harrison?A.He hates ice-cream because its too cold.B.He likes eating ice-cream very much.C.He has a degree in chemistry.Why do some kids create ice-cream soup?A.To get better taste.B.To keep cool.C.To warm up.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下

8、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThe most popular star during 2022 Winter Olympics was Bing Dwen Dwenzthe panda-shaped mascot. Lots of people went crazy for it and made reviews（评论）.Here are five of them.Top selling product（s）莹善w15cm 8023cm 1985.8cm 58 AmyAll 1 want is Bing DwenDwen, but they have bee

9、n sold out.” 120 LucyThe key ring finally arrived and Bing DwenDwen is really cute. But its not soft ” 7g enough. NickMy daughter was so excited to see the gift 1 gave her.Pandas are always her favorite. 9 56& RoseIt is not as beautiful as people say about it and 1 dont think its useful.。20弋JBinIfs

10、said that it took ten months to prepare and the team improved it over 1,000 0412 times.Who bought a Bing Dwen Dwen key ring?A. Lucy.B.BilLC.Amy.D.Rose.Why did Nicks daughter like Bing Dwen Dwen?A.Because it was cute and cheap.B.Because it looked like a panda.C.Because it was big and beautiful.D.Beca

11、use it arrived quickly.What do we know about Bing DwenDwen according to this passage?A.Rose thought it was beautiful and useful.B.Bill couldnt buy it during 2022WinterOlympics.C.Tom wants to buy a23cm-tall one, he will pay80.D.There are different sizes of Bing DwenDwen.BOne morning, Dad told me I co

12、uld drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced （保养）. I had just learned to drive and hardly had the chance to use the car as al6-year-old boy. I agreed happily. I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4 p.m. Then I drove to a nearby garaged修理

13、厂）and dropped off the car. Because it was still early and I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last movie finished, I was two hours late. I was afraid and thought Dad could never let me drive again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw da

14、d waiting patiently on the corner. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could, but the car needed some special repairs.Im terribly sorry that you have to lie to me, Jason.”“What do you mean. Dad? Im telling the truth/“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me that

15、 you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. Im angry not with you but with myself. You see. Ive failed as a father; so Im going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.”“But its dark, and its 18 miles to walk home/I pl

16、eaded（请求）all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped.I had to drive behind him for 18 miles.What did Jasons father allow him to do that morning?A .To repair the car.B.To go for a trip.When did Jason come out of the theater?A.At about 2:00 p.m.B.At about 4:00 p.m.How did Jason feel w

17、hen driving behind his father?A.GIad.B.Afraid.What is the correct order of the following?Jasons father waited patiently.Jason went to the theater.b. C.To visit the village.D.To drive the car.C.At about 6:00 p.m.D.At about 8:00 p.m.C.Sorry.D.Angry.Jason sent the car to the garage.Jasons father called

18、 the garage.C.D.CA smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is pleased with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to show that they ar

19、e happy. There are other good reasons to smile often.First, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles（肌肉）to smile. On the other hand, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a rest and smile!Second, smiles are nice. People may

20、 try to look nice on the outside by exercising or wearing nice clothes. However; there is a famous saying:a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be around someone who is unhappy all the time.Third,

21、 smiles are helpful. Both smiling and laughing can quickly spread from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a person laughs, people tend to laugh with them. If a person is sadz the best thing to do is to share a smile or laugh. It

22、is the easiest and cheapest way to cheer someone up.Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Even if you are mad or sad,try smiling. Youll find that it will be hard to stay mad or sad for very long.In what situation does a smile show that a person is happy?A.When he makes 43 muscles

23、 on the face work together. B.When he is pleased with the grades on the tests.C.When his friend tells him a scary story.D.When someone around him is sad.Which of the following is mentioned as a reason to smile?A.It is polite.B.lt is quiet.C.lt is free.D.lt is easy.Which of the following best shows t

24、he structure of this passage?.What is the best title for this passage?A.The Power of SmilingB. Ways of Making People HappyC. Different Ways of SmilingD.The Importance of HappinessDHow many tests do you have to take at school for a day? How do you usually prepare for them or are you really able to pr

25、epare for each of them well? Understanding how your brain works can be very helpful for you.Our memory is in fact made up of three parts, namely, sensory memory, short-term memory and long-term memory. Sensory memory takes in information from our five senses, which stays for only a few seconds. Shor

26、t-term memory is where we store the new information that we have just taken in. However, the information also wont stay there very long if we dont keep building more connections to that information; in other words, we turn it into long-term memory, which holds everything from all our best friends bi

27、rthdays to the lyrics of our favourite songs. When studying, either for tests or other purposes, you are trying to turn the information from the books into long- term memory.Remember that our brain works better when we are interested in subject, already have basic knowledge about it, and know that w

28、e are going to need it for future use. Methods proved（证明）effective include reciting the ideas out loud in your own words or draw a picture of the information. Also, note that our brain can deal with a limited amount of information at one time, so filling your brain with materials for several tests i

29、n one night isnt a good idea.27.In which section of a magazine can you read this passage?A.Art.B.Sports.C. History.D.Science.Lucy did badly in the English test last Monday. Which is the best advice according to the passage?A.Being good at short-term memory is helpful for learning.B.To do well on the

30、 tests,you have to build up your short-term memory.C.You had better turn what is written on books into your long-term memory.D.Dont forget to make use of your sensory memory, which is the first step in learning.How does the writer organize Paragraph 3?A.By telling stories.B.By explaining the reasons

31、. C.By making questions. D.By comparing differences.What is the main idea of this passage?A .The best way to prepare for several tests at a time.B.Different parts of the brain work in different ways.C.Better use of the brain leads to better learning results.D.How the brain turns sensory memory into

32、long-term memory.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面有五处（第31 35题）需要添加小标题的文章，请从A- F选项中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一 项是多余选项。A.Listen to people.B.Just talk.A.Listen to people.B.Just talk.C.Read the news.E.Go outside.F.AIways be clean.How to make friends!Do you think that you are not outgoing enough? Are you too shy to make fri

33、ends? Read the following rules. They will help you.Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Then your friends will like you very much.Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly.

34、Then people want to talk to you more even if they dont know you.Some people worry about talking because they think/What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people dont even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.People enjoy talking about themselves and ab

35、out how great they are or look. By listening more than you talk and give your ideas. Let them know you care about them. You will make good impression on the people who talk to you.Dont just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about them when you are with

36、 your friends.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing weaker day by day and was unable to look_36_himself, so he decided to hire（雇佣）someone who is worth trus

37、ting to help with the_37_and live with him.One early morning, the old man interviewed two_38_. One was called Anthony and the other was Peter. Anthony was a really handsome young man, while Peter looked quite ordinary.The old man asked Anthony to make_39_for him. Anthony agreed and walked away._40_A

38、nthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, “Anthony has said something awful about you.” He said you are _41_and dishonest. Is this correct?”Peter thought for a（n）_42_and said, “If Anthony has a bad opinion of 43_, there must be something wrong with me. I should take time to_44_these things.

39、”The old man was very impressed by Peters character. At the same time, Anthony_45_with a cup of tea for the old man.The old man said that he was_46_and sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then turned to Anthony and told him, “Peter spoke very_47_of you while you were gone. What do you think abo

40、ut this?” After hearing this, Anthony became_48_and started cursing（咒骂）._49_, the old man hired Peter. Although Peter looked quite_50_and couldnt get much attention through his appearance, he had impressive inner（内在的）beauty to touch the old mans heart.36.A.atB.forC.likeD.after37.A.houseworkB.homewor

41、kC.interview0.research38.A.actorsB.helpersC.teachers0.scientists39.A.teaB.facesC.moneyD.clothes4O.A.IfB.AfterC. BeforeD.Though41.A.impoliteB.simpleC.funnyD.nice42.A.minuteB.hourC.dayD.week43.A.USB.meC.youD.him44.A.saveB.findC.changeD.forget45.A.dropped byB.talked backC.passed byD.came back46.A.tired

42、B.sleepyC.thirstyD.hungry47.A.sadlyB.poorlyC.carefully0.wonderfully48.A.surprisedB.movedC.madD.shy49.A.From now onB.At the timeC.ln the endD.After all50.A.strongB.healthyC.commonD.outgoing第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式.Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese cu

43、lture. It was first developed in China as wushu, but its becoming one of 51. (popular) sports around the world. It 52.(practice)by over 100 million people in more than 150 53. (country).Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation(冥想)and slow movements. As you make your movements, you breathe deeply an

44、d 54.(easy)with meditation.This helps you free 55.(you) from pressure.Caitlin, a young German beginner, 56.(say)that Tai chi is a fun exercise, easy to learn, and people dont have to be good 57.it to enjoy it. He loves the feeling of calm he gets from it.Its best to learn tai chi from a teacher; so

45、you can either look for local clubs 58.ask at school about classes. You can also take 59.online class and try tai chi at home.Its a perfect way to help give you a sense of 60.(happy)and peace after spending a tiring day. Its worth a go, isnt it?第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给单词的

46、首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 61.Cindys birthday is on M 8th, Womens Day.62Jenny wants me to meet an old friend of h.There are f students in the classroom, twenty girls and thirty boys.We should wear masks properly because of the COVID-19. Our n and mouths should be both covered.What do you thi

47、nk of the game shows,Ted? I dont m them.The more careful you are, the f mistakes you will make.Nothing is i if you put your heart into it.The little baby was hungry. He didnt stop c until he heard his mothers voice.Our guide I the way and we followed him to the top of the mountain successfully.Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is a good way to spread the world about ice and s sports.第二节书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)假如你是Li Mei,请阅读你校交换生May的邮件，并根据邮件内容给予回复。Dear Li Mei,We havent seen each other for a long time. Nowadays Im so worried becaus