2020春外研版九年级英语下册-Module-3-授课-M3-Unit-1

1、Unit 1 Life now and thenModule 3They sometimes work harder.Look at the pictures what can you see from the pictures?in the early 1980sNow1Listening and vocabularyTalk about the photo. Say what life was like in the early 1980s and what life is like today. There werent so many cars as there are today.2

2、Listen and answer the questions.1What is the history homework?2What is the question they need to answer?3What does Betty ask?4What does Daming ask?Write about life in the past and life today.The question is“Is life today better than it was in the past？”Betty asks if they can write about medicine and

3、 pollution.Daming asks if they can write about personal safety.Mr Jackson: So for history homework, Id like you to write about life in the past and life today. Please answer the question: Is life today better than it was in the past? Yes, Betty? Betty: Can we write about anything, such as medicine a

4、nd pollution? Mr Jackson: Yes, think about how our medical knowledge has grown and, of course, the environment is an important part of our lives today. Daming: And what about personal safety? 魔法记忆Mr Jackson: Thats a good idea, Daming. Do you think were safer today? Daming: Well, I think there are fe

5、wer accidents than in the past. Life is safer, certainly. Mr Jackson: And why do you think this is true? Daming: Probably because there are so many laws to protect us today. Mr Jackson: OK, you can write about personal safety as well. Remember to hand in your homework next Monday. 3Listen and read.M

6、um：Its getting late, Betty. How is your homework?Betty：Nearly finished.Mum, do you think that life is better today than in the past？Mum：Yes, of course, I do.Betty：I do too. People are wealthiertoday, and they live longer than they did in the past.魔法记忆Mum：Thats true. We know more about medicine today

7、, and theres less fear of getting ill because we know how to deal with the ordinary diseases. But people dont take as much exercise as they used to.Betty：I suppose thats because more people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less.Mum：Some people think life in the past was simpler and health

8、ier than today. More wealth sometimes means less health. When the number of cars is doubled，the pollution is also doubled, or even worse.魔法记忆Betty：What about work? Do people work as hard as they did fifty years ago?Mum：Yes, and they sometimes work harder. People seldom say they have enough spare tim

9、e！Why dont you go and ask Mrs Li, our neighbour? Shes over seventy years old. Shes seen how life has changed. Betty：Thats a good idea. Ill go and ask her.Mum：Remember to speak up！ Shes a bit deaf now.Everyday EnglishNearly finished.Thats true.I suppose.魔法记忆Now choose the correct answer.1People live

10、longer today because _ a) we know more about medicine b) they do not work as hard as they did c) they take more exercise2. There is less fear of getting ill_ a) so people live longer b) because people know how to deal with the ordinary diseases c) so people work harder than beforeab魔法记忆3. People tak

11、e less exercise because _ a) they do not need to b) they drive cars instead c) they do not have cars or bikes4. People work harder today and _ a) they do not live as long as they did b) they do not usually have enough free time c) they live a healthier lifebb讲解来自点拨知识点1Nearly finished.快做完了。 almost 和n

12、early 的异同考向一【难点】相同点almost和nearly在肯定句中可以互换，并且都可以用于行为动词的否定形式之前。eg：Its almost/nearly nine oclock. 差不多九点钟了。 I almost/nearly didnt get there in time. 我险些未能及时赶到那里。魔法记忆讲解来自点拨不同点（1）almost可与表示否定意义的词，如 never，no, none，nothing, nobody等连用，而nearly则不能。 eg：There is almost nothing left. 几乎什么也没留下。（2）almost不可与not单独使用，

13、而nearly可与not 连用，not nearly意为“远非”。（3）一般说来，almost的差距比nearly小。 因此在“差一刻左右”开午饭时，可以说： Its nearly lunchtime.快到午餐的时间了 在“差五分钟左右”的时候可以说： Its almost lunchtime.马上就要吃午餐了。魔法记忆讲解来自点拨She said_nothing.Anearly Balmost Chardly典例 B【点拨】用标志词法解答。almost可以和表示否定意义的词连用，根据句中的单词“nothing”可知选B。魔法记忆讲解来自点拨The volunteer teachers in

14、the rural areas are_all college students.Ahappily Bnearly Cclearly Dfreely典例 B【点拨】用词义辨析法解答。happily意为“幸福地”；nearly意为“几乎，差不多”；clearly意为“清晰地”；freely意为“自由地”。结合句意“农村地区的志愿者教师差不多都是大学生。”可知选B。 nearly为副词，意为“几乎；差不多；将近”。 eg：Bruce is nearly twenty. 布鲁斯快二十岁了。考向二讲解来自点拨知识点2wealthy/wei/adj.富有的；富裕的wealthy的名词为wealth，意为

15、“财富”eg：her great wealth她的巨额财富eg：His father is a wealthy man.他父亲是位有钱人。考向一根据句意及汉语提示写出单词The man is famous for his great_(财富)典例 wealth讲解来自点拨用所给单词的适当形式填空The man is (wealthy) of this city.典例 the wealthiest wealthy的比较级为wealthier，最高级为wealthiest。 其同义词为rich，反义词为poor。考向二讲解来自点拨知识点3fear/f/ n. 担心；害怕fear的形容词为fearf

16、ul。常用句式为：eg：Her brother feels no fear.她弟弟什么也不怕。考向一(翻译句子)昨天我们担心在森林里迷路。(fearful)_ _典例 We were fearful of losing our way in the forest yesterday.主语be fearful of sth./doing sth.主语be fearful that从句讲解来自点拨 用作名词。eg：I couldnt move for fear. 我害怕得动弹不得。考向二 用作动词，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。eg：She fears mice.她惧怕老鼠。 She fear

17、ed for his safety.她担心他的安全。考向三讲解来自点拨知识点4the number of 的数量eg：The number of the workers in this factory is 100. 这个工厂工人的数量是100。讲解来自点拨 辨析a number of与the number of考向一【重点】a number of许多相当于many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语用复数形式。number前可用large，small等修饰，以表示程度。A number of people have read the book.许多人已读过这本书。the number of的数

18、量跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语用单数形式。The number of the students in our school is rising year by year.我们学校学生的数量在一年年地增长。魔法记忆 一言辨异：A number of teachers are present today，and the number of them is 300.今天许多教师都到了，有300人。讲解来自点拨魔法记忆讲解来自点拨How many women doctors are there in your hospital?_them_over twenty. (益阳)AA

19、number of；are BThe number of；areCThe number of；is典例 C【点拨】此题用关键词法。由答语中的“over twenty”可推知第一个空格处应用the number of，且其后的谓语动词用单数形式，故选C。讲解来自点拨知识点5double/dbl/ v使加倍；把增加一倍adj.(成)双的；两个作形容词，意为“两倍的；双的；供两者用的”。double无比较级。考向一eg：We should double steel output. 我们应该把钢铁产量增加一倍。魔法记忆讲解来自点拨 用动词，意为“(使)加倍”。eg：Trade between us h

20、as almost doubled in the past five years. 在过去的5年里，我们之间的交易量几乎 增加了一倍。考向二讲解来自点拨知识点6seldom/seldm/ adv.很少地；不常seldom意为“很少地”，相当于rarely或not often。考向eg：He is seldom late for school.他上学很少迟到。拓展 图解频度副词常见的频度副词按其频率依次降低的顺序排列如下：always，usually，often, sometimes，seldom, never。假如我们以一周为一个周期，那么， 这些副词在一周中发生的频率大致如下：频度副词日一二

21、三四五 六 always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时 seldom很少 never从不 讲解来自点拨根据汉语提示写出单词Millie lives on a healthy diet.She_(很少)has sweet snacks.(南京)典例 seldom4Complete the questions with the words or expression in the box.1What kinds of things do you_？2What do you do in your_ time?3What can someone not do if t

22、hey are_？4If something is _， is it more or less?5Do you think people _take more exercise than they do today?6Do you think people have more _ today than they used to? Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.deaf doubled fear spare used to wealthfearsparedeafdoubledused towealth5Pronunciation and speaking R

23、ead and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.Some people think life in the past was simpler and healthier than today. More wealth sometimes means less health. When the number of cars is doubled, the pollution is also doubled, or even worse. Now listen and check.6Read the paragraph in

24、Activity 5 aloud.7Work in pairs. Answer the question and give your reasons. Is life better today than in the past? Yes，it is. I think its because./ No, it isnt. I think. Now say what is better or worse in: educationenvironmenthealth一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1The old woman is d_，so she cant hear anything.2Mrs

25、Wu hardly had s_ time to look after her daughter.3Junk food is bad for our health, so we should s _ eat it.4Is he going to die? I f _ so.5I s _ it is going to rain tomorrow . Do you think so?eafeldompareupposeear来自点拨二、用方框内单词或短语的适当形式完成句子 deal with, wealth，be supposed to， remember, double6In China stu

26、dents _ greet the teachers when classes begin . 7How shall we _ this problem?8You must _ to start your work at 8 am . every day . 9This rich man gave all his _ to his country . 10Membership almost_ in two years . are supposed todeal with来自点拨rememberwealthdoubled三、单项选择11_drinks，Id like to have a glas

27、s of juice . AThink of BTalking of CSpeak of DTalk about12According to a recent survey，_three fifths of working mothers in China dont want to have a second child . (广东) Amostly Bespecially Cpartly DnearlyBD【点拨】此题用词义辨析法。mostly“主要地”；especially“特别地”；partly“部分地”；nearly“将近，差不多”，由句意可知是“将近五分之三”，故选D。来自点拨13Diana used to _ to work，but now she is used to _ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit . (泰州) Adrive；walking Bdrive；walk Cdriving；walk D . driving；walkingA【点拨】used to do sth.过去常常干某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于干某事。来自点拨14There