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1、 初中英语七年级书面作业设计样例(下学期第13-14 周)单元名称Unit 6Electricity课题Vocabulary 节次1作业类型作业内容设计意图和题目来源基础性作业(必做)I. Listen to the recording and read the new words and expressions in Unit 6 on Page 119. Pay more attention to the following words:electricity, conversation, rule, reply, foolish, wire, connect, moment, batte
2、ry, cooker, fridge, lock, test, tidy, touch,a packet of, in a way, be connected to, power station, switch off, tidy up, air conditioner.1)The _(电) is useful, but it is very dangerous.2)A _(一会儿) later, Daisy came back.3)We should _(与连接) the machine to the computer.4)Look. The children are making some
3、 class _(规则)now.5)My mother had a long _(谈话) with my teacher.6)The food will not go bad if you keep it in the f _.7)Remember to l _the door when you are out.8)A rice c _can cook us delicious dinner.9)The singer is t _his microphone before singing songs for us.10) Does a _want another cup of coffee?
4、No, thanks.意图:通过听和跟读生词让学生熟悉单词的读音、词义、用法等基本信息,并通过完成句子进一步加深生词意义的理解。来源:基础版2. Write the words in a right form according to the requirements. fool(形容词) 2)reply(过去式) _3)anyone(同义词) 4)touch(单三) _5)battery(复数) 6)wash(现在分词) _7)tidy(形容词) 8)connect(过去式) _9)cooker(动词) 10)electrical(名词) _意图:让学生关注新单词的词形变化,加深对单词的印象
5、。来源:基础版3. Complete the sentences with the right form of the words.1)Dont look so_(fool). It is a very easy question.2)He_(reply) to my letter last night. I am writing back to him.3)Dont put your hands in the_(wash) machine when it is on.4)His dream is to be a_(cooker) when he grows up. He likes eati
6、ng.5)I asked Tom to go to the department store to buy some_(battery) for me.意图:关注语境中单词的正确形式。来源:基础版拓展性作业(选做)Complete the crossword and the sentences with the proper words.tbtpitmecwwrrfcplcfsAcross1)She was able to i_the thief.2)Dont t_that plate. Its hot!3)Ill be back in a m_.4)The e_is off. Try to
7、find a candle to light up the room.5)I never wash clothes myself. I depend on my w_ machine.6)He has never r_to any of my letters.7)The computer is c_to the Internet by the cable.8)This site used to be Europes biggest p_station.9)Remember to l_your suitcase before you check in your luggage.10)I had
8、a long telephone c_with her the other day.11)A f_is a piece of electrical equipment in which food is kept cold so that it stays fresh.12)Please s_off the lights before you leave the room.Down13)Could you please t_up the classroom after using it?14)The recorder is not working. You need to replace its
9、 b_.15)The school needs to t_their English at the beginning of the new term.16)How much does a p_of biscuits cost?17)A good air c_is enough to cool the place in hot summer.18)Electricity flows through w_.19)Drivers should obey the traffic r_.20)I dont think there is anyone f_in this class.21)A rice
10、c_is a kitchen gadget for cooking rice.意图:学生根据填词表格和句子里的提示,通过分析判断得出单词,以游戏的形式提升学习单词的兴趣和基本的英语词句理解、分析和判断能力。来源:提高版2.Classify the words in Unit 6 by part of speech.意图:让学生将所学的新单词根据词性进行分类归纳,巩固他们对此行和词语用法的掌握。来源:新编3. Preview the reading part and underline the new words in the article.意图:让学生将单词带入课文,既加深和巩固生词的掌握,
11、更能为reading学习做好铺垫。来源:新编单元名称 Unit 6Electricity课题Reading节次2作业类型作业内容设计意图和题目来源基础性作业(必做)1. Read aloud the article on Page 73 after the recording and try to imitate the speakers pronunciation and intonation.意图:通过模仿朗读有助于学生形成良好的英语语言感觉。来源:新编2. I. Find out the English for the following phrases.1)一包. _ 2)看起来愚蠢
12、_3)禁止做某事_ 4)了解,知道 _5)流过电线_ 6)在某种程度上 _7)与.连接_ 8)发电站 _9)一会之后 _ 10)发电 _II.Complete the sentences with the phrases above.1)所有电脑都已经联网了,你可以使用其中一台来工作。All the computers_ _ _ the Internet, so you can use one to work.2)在某种程度上,我同意他的观点。_ _ _, I agree with him.3)你们禁止在图书馆喊叫。You_ _ in the library.4)在这个小镇将会有个新的发电站。
13、There will be a new_ _ in this small town.5)你能否帮我从超市买一袋糖果?Can you buy me _ _ _sweets from the supermarket?意图:让学生复习巩固课堂学习的重点词语。来源:新编3.I.A()1. discuss()2. produce()3. major()4. convenient()5. imagine()6. disease()7. be against()8. take in()9. daily()10. be harmful tobig and importanteasierillnessdisag
14、reeeverydayabsorbtalk aboutbe bad forhave a picture in ones mindmakeII.11)电流经电线,它给我们能量。在某种程度上,它像水一样。Electricity_wires. It gives us power. Its like water,_.12)你不应该把你的卧室和客厅接通。You should not_your bedroom_the living room.13)关于科学你知道多少?What do you_science?14)如果电饭煲里没东西,要关掉。 _ the rice cooker if the pot is
15、empty.15)当微波炉开着,站在离它至少一米远的地方。Stand_one meter_the microwave when it_.意图:用英英匹配的练习,让学生巩固重点词汇、短语的含义。再利用句子填空,加强语言运用。来源:基础版拓展性作业(选做)1. Fill in the blanks to complete a summary of the text.One evening, before Daisy went to buy a packet of sweets, she asked her family if anyone needed anything. Benny, Daisy
16、s brother wanted to play a trick (1) _ her. He asked her to get (2) _ a packet of electricity. Daisy agreed and then went out.Benny laughed and he thought Daisy couldnt buy electricity in (3) _ (packet) like sweets! He said Daisy was (4) _ (fool). Parents told him not (5) _ (say) that and then asked
17、 him something about electricity. Benny said, “Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. (6) _ (part), it is like water.” Daisy came home and gave some batteries (7) _ him. (8) _ Benny thought they were batteries instead of electricity. “The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.”
18、 said Dad. After (9) _ (hear) that, Benny turned red.Electricity comes into peoples flats through thin wires. These (10) _ (connect) to cables under the street and people connect the cables to a power station.意图:进一步的在语篇填空中巩固所学文章。 来源:新编2.Answer the following questions according to the text.1)How many
19、 ways are mentioned to produce electricity in the text?_2)How does electricity come to our flat?_3)What life would you have without electricity?_4)How to save electricity in your daily life?_意图:根据课文提出开放式的问题,拓展思路,让学生更全面地思考与电相关地问题。来源:新编3.Read the passage and answer the following questions.Electricity
20、FactsElectricity is a force caused by electric charge. It is a form of energy, which we use to power machines and electrical devices. When the charges are not moving, electricity is called static electricity. When the charges are moving they are an electric current, sometimes called dynamic electric
21、ity. Lightning is the most obvious kind of electricity in nature but sometimes static electricity causes things to stick together or spark. See the fact file below for more information about electricity.Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge.Electricity travels at the speed of light,
22、more than 186,000 miles per second.The electricity we use comes from a primary source like oil, nuclear power, coal, natural gas, the sun, or other natural sources.Water and wind are other sources of energy, called mechanical energy. We use electricity every day for heat, light and power.Before we b
23、egan generating electricity, over 100 years ago, fireplaces and pot-belly stoves kept homes warm, kerosene lamps and candles lit homes and food was kept cool in iceboxes or in underground storage cellars.Benjamin Franklin was the first person to help people understand the principles of electricity a
24、nd Thomas Edison changed the world with his invention of the electric light bulb.A spark of static electricity can measure up to three thousand (3,000) volts. A bolt of lightning can measure up to three million (3,000,000) volts and it lasts less than one second!According to the United States Energy
25、 Information Administration, electricity consumption will increase by 51 percent from 2002 to 2025.The first power plant owned by Thomas Edison opened in New York City in 1882.Are the following statements true or false? Correct the false places.1)Benjamin Button was the first person to help people u
26、nderstand the principles of electricity.2)The first power plant owned by Thomas Edison opened in New York City in 1882.3)Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge.4)A spark of static electricity can measure up to three hundred (300) volts.5)Water and wind are other sources of energy, cal
27、led nuclear energy.6)Electricity travels at the speed of light, more than 186,000 miles per second.7)According to the United States Energy Information Administration, electricity consumption will increase by 51 percent from 2002 to 2025.意图:通过拓展阅读相关话题的文章,让学生们进一步熟悉话题语言,提升阅读能力并适当增加词汇量。来源:提高版单元名称Unit 6E
28、lectricity课题Listening and speaking节次3作业类型作业内容设计意图和题目来源基础性作业(必做) 意图:为学生提供更多听力训练的机会。来源:基础版1)What does Mum ask Simon to do?A.To turn off the computer.B.To turn off the lights.C.To turn off the TV.2) Why doesnt Simon turn off the computer?A.Because he often plays computer.B.Because he often forgets abou
29、t it.C.Because he doesnt think it is important.3) What is Simon going to do?A.He is going to play computer games in his bedroom.B.He is going to do his homework in his bedroom.C.He is going to turn off the lights in his bedroom.意图:为学生提供更多听说训练的机会。来源:基础版拓展性作业(选做)1.Listen to a talk about an experiment
30、and put the following sentences in order.Use Number 1-4 to mark the order.()A. Let the sea water drip through the cloth.()B. Heat the container and stir the water.()C. Prepare a piece of clean cloth and a container.()D. The water dries up and the salt remains in the container.意图:为学生提供更多听力训练的机会。来源:提高
31、版2.Listen again and complete the information about the experiment.the purpose(目的) of the experiment1) getfrom polluted .how many steps2) In total, there arein the experiment.how much timeIt takesminutes for 500 mL sea water to dripthrough. forminutes until the water dries up.safety rules5)Dontthe co
32、ntainer or after it is.意图:为学生提供更多听力训练的机会。来源:提高版3.Listen to Shirley talking about her project for saving water and retell the article with the mind-map. You can begin like this:Shirley works for a project.on the farmon the farmin factoriesin public placesin peoples housesShirleys project意图:为学生提供更多听说训
33、练的机会。来源:提高版单元名称Unit 6Electricity课题Grammar节次4作业类型作业内容设计意图和题目来源基础性作业(必做)1.Multiple choice.1) Can I go fishing with you, Dad? No, you_. You_stay at home and do your homework first.A. wont; mayB. cant; mustC. shouldnt; oughtD. neednt; should2) Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy?No, you_.
34、 You may keep it until next Wednesday.A. neednt B. cantC. mustD. may3) Mom,_I play computer games?Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A. must B. mayC. willD. need4) Must I finish the work today, Mom?No, you_. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustnt B. cantC. shouldntD. neednt5) Mum
35、, may I go to my friends birthday party ?Certainly. But you_ be back by ten oclock.A. are able to B. canC. may D. must6) Shall we go skateboarding after school?Sorry, my parents said that I_be at home early.A. need B. mustC. may D. can7) May I watch TV for a while?No, you_. You have to finish your h
36、omework first.A. shouldnt B. needntC. mustnt D. wont8) Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He_know.A. can B. mayC. need D. shall9) Do you know whose dictionary it is?It_Li Leis. His name is on it.can be B. must beC. may be D. might be10) Susa
37、n has bought a large house with a swimming pool. It_be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. must B. mightC. cant D. shouldnt意图:练习书写动词的各类-ing形式,更好地掌握动词ing形式的书写规则。来源:基础版2. Fill in the blanks with can or must.1)We _ not reach there on time if we go so late. So tomorrow morning, we _ get up ea
38、rly and set off early.2)He _ work there, because he _ enter that office any time he wants.3)We _ lock the door, then we _ go to bed.4)People _ practise more before they _ speak good English.5)Tom _ not go to play outside, because he _ finish his homework first.意图:在句子中辨析can 与must的用法来源:新编3.Use neednt
39、or mustnt to fill in the blanks.1)Nancy_go to bed early, tomorrow is her day off.2)You_smoke on buses. Its forbidden.3)You_do it now. You can finish it later.4)Students_use their mobile phones during the lessons.5)You_buy any meat. There is plenty of it in the fridge.6)You_bring a swim suit. I can l
40、end you one.7)Its a secret. You_tell anybody.8)You_do the washing up. We have a dishwasher.意图:在句子中辨析neednt 与 mustnt的用法来源:提高版拓展性作业(选做)Choose the right modal verbs.1) He had been working for more than 11 hours. He_be tired after such hard work. He_prefer to get some rest.A. cant; needB. need; can C. h
41、ad better; mustD. must; may2) I_speak Arabic fluently when I was a child. Now, I_only say a few things in the language.A. might; may B. could; can C. can; mustD. must; need3) The teacher says we_read this book for our own pleasure as it is optional. But we_read it if we dont want to.A. must; couldB.
42、 neednt; needC. can; needntD. should; mustnt4)_you stand on your head for more than a minute? No, I_.A. May; may notB. Need; neednt C. Must; shouldntD. Can; cant5)If you want to cross the road, you_to hurry up. You_stop when the traffic light is red.A. could; couldB. need; mustC. neednt; mayD. mustn
43、t; neednt6)You_leave small objects lying around. Such objects_be swallowed by children.A. shouldnt; mayB. need; mustC. neednt; needD. may; might意图:更多的练习让学生充分掌握情态动词的用法来源:提高版2.Correct the mistakes in each sentence.1)Tonys father mays go to the bank today.2)Tom is a singer. He can sings very well.3)Do
44、you must sleep early at night?4)Can she speaks English very well?5) Must I finish reading this book tonight? No, you mustnt.意图:更多备用语法练习。来源:新编3.Choose the right answers Electrical energy is natural. Humans have been interested in electricity for hundreds of years, and have slowly got more and more (1
45、) of this bright and powerful energy.History The first power station began producing electricity for people in London, in 1882. This invention was (2) to the Industrial Revolution and the way we live today.How is this electricity produced?Some of the electrical energy can be produced (3) a magnet (磁
46、铁) with a coil of wire. But to (4) enough electricity for a whole city, big machines called “generators (发电机)” at power stations need to be used. Over the years we have (5) many different ways to “fuel” these generators.In many power stations, non-renewable fossil fuels (化石燃料) (6) oil, coal and gas
47、are burnt to make heat. Some use heat that appears on its own underground; this is (7) geothermal (地热的) energy.Fossil fuels or non-renewable energyFossil fuels are so-called because they formed underground over millions and millions of years. Because these fuels take so long to form, once we (8) all
48、 the fossil fuels we wont be able to replace them! That is (9) theyre known as non-renewable. The number of these fuels that we use has increased across the world and sooner or later they will (10) . This is why renewable energy is a big part of the planets future.( )1) A. understanding B. container
49、 C. direction D. pollution( )2) A. friendly B. amazing C. helpful D. modern( )3) A. from B. by C. in D. for( )4) A. buy B. sell C. own D. make( )5) A. followed B. finished C. found D. fought( )6)A. such as B. as well C. because of D. as for( )7)A. continued B. connected C. called D. completed( )8)A.
50、 look up B. put up C. get up D. use up( )9)A. what B. why C. where D. which( )10)A. run out B. dream of C. light up D. come true意图:更多备用综合训练。来源:新编单元名称Unit 6Electricity课题More practice节次5作业类型作业内容设计意图和题目来源基础性作业(必做)1.Read aloud the article of more practice after the recording.意图:大声朗读这篇文章,巩固课堂学习内容。来源:新编2.
51、Find out the following words or phrases according to the article on Page 831)用电安全_ 2)让.更方便_3)日用电器_ 4)保持.干燥_5)打开开关_ 6)洗衣机 _7)拔下插头_ 8)开火,点火 _9)至少 _ 10)确保 _ .Complete the sentences with proper phrases above.11) 我们应该保持我们的教室干净整洁。We should _ _ _ _ and tidy.12)睡觉之前要拔下电视的电源插头。_ _ _ before you go to bed.13)
52、确保孩子一天吃三次药。_ _ the kid takes the medicine three times a day.14)香烟的火花很容易生火。我们必须要小心对待。 A cigarette spark can _ _ _easily. We must be careful with it.15)离开教室记得关灯。 Remember to_ _ the lights when you leave the classroom.让学生复习巩固课堂学习的重点词语,以及在句子当中的应用。来源:新编3.Fill in the blanks according to the article on Pag
53、e 83.Electricity (1)_ tipsElectricity makes our lives (2)_. We use a lot of electrical(3)_in our homes every day. Here are three of them. How can we use them safely?Rice cooker * (4)_ the outside of the pot dry.* Do not switch the rice cooker(5)_ if the pot is empty.Washing machine* Do not put your(
54、6)_ in the washing machine when it is on.* Unplug it(7)_ you are not using it.Microwave* Do not turn it on when it is(8)_, because it might start a fire.* Stand at least one metre(9)_ from the microwave when it is on.* (10)_you put an object in a microwave, make sure it is microwave safe.意图:通过课文填空,巩
55、固所学语言.来源:新编拓展性作业(选做)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Most cars run on gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people, animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do? We can drive
56、 electric cars!Electric cars do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that power their motors (马达). The batteries can be charged (充电) many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great.But electric cars have problems too. They are slow
57、er than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people cant hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.People are finding ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better
58、 for the world.1) Whats the problem of the cars that run on gas?A. They are too big.B. They are noisy.C. They are too small.D. They make the air dirty.2) What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)?A. Gas cars.B. Some people.C. Electric cars.D. The batteries.3) Why do people have to be carefu
59、l about electric cars?A. Because they are quiet. B. Because they are fast.C. Because they are too big. D. Because they make the air dirty.4)The writer hopes _.A. no cars will be electricB. gas cars can become betterC. all cars will be electricD. gas cars can become slower5) Whats the best title for
60、the passage?A. The problems of gas cars.B. People who study cars.C. The problems of electric carsD. Gas cars and electric cars意图:阅读一篇关于电动汽车文章,拓展话题素材,训练阅读能力。来源:新编A project: Electricity Safety in ClassroomSome of the students in your class dont realize the importance of using electricity safely and pr
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