2023年辽宁省抚顺市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年辽宁省抚顺市中考模拟英语试题学校:一、单项选择,姓名:班级:学校:一、单项选择,姓名:班级:.考号:1. 1. I always have some一I never eat it. I dont want to put on weight.A. decisionB , desertC. directionA. decisionB , desertC. directionD. dessert2. Jim isntat all. He always pays for our meals when we eat out.2. Jim isntat all. He always pays f

2、or our meals when we eat out.meanB. honestC. patientmeanB. honestC. patientD. brave3.A.personallyB. proudlyC. physicallyD. politely4.There is3.A.personallyB. proudlyC. physicallyD. politely4.There iswrong with my watch. Can you fix it up?As teenagers, we should learn to ask for help.Sure. Let me hav

3、e a look.A.everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing5.China is the birthplace of tea, and then itto some Western countries.A.rushedB, spreadC. createdD.treated6.A.everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing5.China is the birthplace of tea, and then itto some Western countries.A.rushedB, spreadC. c

4、reatedD.treated6.The moonso bright tonight.一Yeah, youre right. So its nice to admire the moon outside.A.feelsB. soundsC. looksD.tastesChina is knownits great four inventions.A.forB. asC. toD.by8.Youd betteryour spelling when writing in English.A.get used topay attention toC. get ready toD.look forwa

5、rd toTo our surprise, visits to our websitetwice since September.A.increaseB , increasedC. have increased D.will increaseThis movie was so touching that each of uscrying （哭）.A.put upB. ended upC. took upgave upYou look a little tired today. Whats wrong?My dog made a lot of noiselast night, so I didn

6、t have a good sleep.A. at that timeB. for the last time C. at the same time D. from time totimeA.feelsB. soundsC. looksD.tastesChina is knownits great four inventions.A.forB. asC. toD.by8.Youd betteryour spelling when writing in English.A.get used topay attention toC. get ready toD.look forward toTo

7、 our surprise, visits to our websitetwice since September.A.increaseB , increasedC. have increased D.will increaseThis movie was so touching that each of uscrying （哭）.A.put upB. ended upC. took upgave upYou look a little tired today. Whats wrong?My dog made a lot of noiselast night, so I didnt have

8、a good sleep.A. at that timeB. for the last time C. at the same time D. from time totimeHelen,honey do you have? I want to drink some tea with it.一None. Fil buy some this afternoon.how soonhow farhow manyhow muchhow soonhow farhow manyhow much-：I park my car here?一No, you mustnt. This is a “No parki

9、ng area.A. MayB. CanC. ShouldD. WouldMary didnt know. Can you tell her, Tom?一Sure. Cloudy.A. what the weather will be likeB. what the weather would be likeC. what will the weather be likeD. what would the weather be like15 一You seem so happy today, Jack.? I won the first prize in the singing competi

10、tion yesterday.A. So whatB. How come C. Guess what D. Why not二、补全对话7选5从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。Hello, Lily! Fm not good at learning English. 16Dont worry. There is going to be a talk on learning English at our school hall tomorrow afternoon. 17Sure. Td love to. 18A teacher from England.I think the talk

11、 will be wonderful.I also think so. I hear that the teacher will give us many good examples and ways of learning English. 19Great! 20At 3:30.OK! Til be there on time.All right. See you tomorrow.What should I do?You can speak first.Who will give the talk?What time will the talk start?Would you like t

12、o listen to it?Can you give me some advice?And we can listen to the teachers pronunciation carefully.三、完形填空Do you know this girl ?I went to the park with my sister, Gina, on Friday. Gina 21her jacket on abench （长凳）when we played games. When we went back to the bench, a little girl in a red T-shirt w

13、as 22 there. She looked like she was 8 or 9 and had long blonde hair. She had some money in her hand. When she saw 23、she got up and walked away.I asked my sister, Did you have any 24 in your jacket?”“Yes, Anna. I did.”I said, “Have a quick look in your jacket.Gina looked in her jacket, 25 her money

14、 was not there.“That girl stole it!” I said, and we ran after her. We caught her soon.My sister was very 26 and she said, “Give me the money!5 The girl gave the money to Gina and ran away. Then we went home. But before we could tell our parents, my mother said 27 Gina, “You left your money at home.

15、Its on the table in the kitchen.MSo the girl in the red T-shirt was not a thief （小偷）!28 she thought wewere bad girls.29 you know this girl, please call us. We would like to say 30 toher and give the money back to her. Our phone number is 512-3668. Thank you very much. Anna and Gina21. A. boughtB. to

16、okC. forgotD. left22. A. standingB. sittingC. runningD. walking23. A. herB. youC. usD. them24. A. foodB. fruitC moneyD. yogurt25. A. butB. andC. orD. so26. A. boredB. tiredC. angryD. hungry27. A. forB. toC. atD. against28. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. MaybeD. Widely29. A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Until30.

17、 A. thanksB. helloC. goodbyeD. sorry四、阅读单选Albert Einstein and Wolfgang Mozart are possibly the two most famous examples ofpeople who are geniuses （天才）.But unlike Mozart, Einstein wasnt very talented as a kid.Bom in Germany in 1879, he was slow to learn to speak, and he was a normal student at school

18、. He was interested in math and science, but he liked to study at home better. Later he studied to be a teacher, but he didnt find a job in a school and for some years, he was an office worker. A lot of Einsteins most famous ideas were the result of study in his free time, when he also played the vi

19、olin to relax.From 1908, he was a university teacher for many years, first in Europe and then in theUS. He was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. He was famous for the theory of relativity （相对论）,but only several scientists could understand it. His biggest dream was to find one explana

20、tion for the basic （基础的）ideas in physics but he died before this war possible.As a famous scientist, Einstein got letters from people around the world. Some of the letters were from children and he always answered them. One letter was from a girl with math problems at school. t4Do not worry about yo

21、ur difficulties in math“ was his answer. can tell you that mine are still greater.Einstein died in a hospital in 1955. He was named Person of the Century in 1999 by Time Magazine.Einstein when he was a kid.A. liked to study at homeBA. liked to study at homeB. had no friends at schoolC.was a very tal

22、ented studentD.showed no interestin scienceEinstein to relax in his free time.A.read booksB.took long walksC.watched moviesD.played the violinWhat does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?Einstein died before his dream came true.Einsteins dream came true before he died.Einstein died before w

23、inning the Nobel Prize in Physics.Einstein died before discovering the theory of relativity.Einstein died when he was years old.A. 44B. 55C. 76D. 79What is the best title for the passage?B. Two Great GeniusesA . The Theory of RelativityB. Two Great GeniusesD. Person of the CenturyD. Person of the Ce

24、nturyCentral MuseumExhibitions （展览会）The Central Museum is an exciting place to visit. These days we have exhibitions on:Changes in the English language over the past 400 years the history of international business from 1400 to 1900.There are guided tours for large groups, schools and college groups.

25、CostAdmission （入场费）is free.Opening times:The museum is open:Wednesday 9: 30 a.m. 5:30 p.m.Thursday9: 30 a.m. 4:00 p.m.Saturday10:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m.How to find usThe museum is in Park Street.By bus: Buses 10 and 23 stops outside the museum.By train: The nearest station is Lane Central. Its a five-minu

26、te walk.Were sorry that there isnt any car parking.Further informationFor more information. Please call the help desk at 488009.36. We can learn about from the exhibition about international business.A. itshistory after 1900B. its history before 1400C. 500 years of its historyD. the past 400 years o

27、f its history37. People can visit the museum atA . 4:00 p.m. on ThursdayB. 5:00 p.m. on WednesdayC. 10:00 a.m. on FridayD. 9:30 a.m. on SaturdayHow long does it take to walk to Central Museum from Lane Central Station?A. 3 minutesB. 5 minutesC. 10 minutes D. 23 minutesWhich of the following is TRUE

28、according to the passage?A. One can go to the museum by busB. The museum has a big parking lot.C. College groups have to pay to visit the museum. D. The telephone number of the help desk is 400889.We may see this passage in a.A. dictionaryB. diaryC. newspaperD. storybookMy name is May. Anna Freeman

29、was my English teacher in the ninth grade. She was humorous and kind, so 1 loved being around her. She was also a good listener. At the end of the year, she said that she was moving to Florida, and I was sad. We gave our addresses to each other and became pen pals. I could tell her anything, and she

30、 treated me with respect （尊 重）even though I was a teenager. In Florida, Mrs. Freeman became a realtor （房地产经名己人） and was very busy, but she always found time to write letters to me. She wrote interesting stories and always took my worries and problems seriously.One summer holiday, Mrs. Freeman invite

31、d me to visit her in a letter. I missed her very much so I accepted her offer. I spent three weeks with her in Florida, excited to do anything from washing dishes to visiting museums with her. Her love of music and creative writing encouraged me to go on with my dream.Two years later, she surprised

32、me by coming to my high school graduation ceremony （毕业典礼）.Later that year, when 1 arrived at her house, I hoped to talk to her about my future plans, but instead she was in hospital. I went to the hospital and was shocked to find that she was seriously ill. A month later, after I got back home, 1 go

33、t a call that Mrs. Freeman had died.To this day, more than 50 years later, I still remember her smile and the advice she gave me. From time to time, I read her letters again, thinking of the wonderful time we spent together.Mrs. Freeman after she moved to Florida.A. worked as a teacherB. lived quite

34、 a busy lifeC. seldom wrote to the writerD. had lots of worries and problemsThe writer felt in the summer holiday she spent with Mrs. Freeman?A. boredB. surprisedC. worriedD. excitedWhat can we know about the writers high school graduation ceremony?She gave an excellent speech.Mrs. Freeman surprisin

35、gly came to it.Mrs. Freeman was seriously ill that day.She told her parents her future plan that day.The writer and Mrs. Freeman last met.A. in a hospitalC. on the streetBA. in a hospitalC. on the streetD. at Mrs. Freemans homeThe passage mainly talks about.A. a graduation ceremonyB. a successful re

36、altorC. Mays worries and problemsD. Mays English teacherIm in my middle fifties and I dont feel old yet. However, sometimes I think of my childhood and compare the things in the past with the things for todays kids. Some things have certainly changed.One area of change is television. Some changes ha

37、ve been improvements. Some changes, however, have been problems.When I started school, most families in my village didnt have a television. Televisions were beginning to get popular. They were new and expensive. My father saved money for a whole year and bought a small black and white set. I still r

38、emember watching my favorite cartoon on this fascinating machine. I even invited all my friends over. That was exciting!Now. televisions have come to every home in my village, and many families own more than one television. The pictures are in full color and far clearer. The screens are so wonderful

39、 that they are more like those of movies. The variety and quantity （种类和数量）of programs have increased greatly, too. There are over one hundred channels （频道） available. As for the programs, there are many fine educational shows. On the other hand, there is a lot of rubbish, things that parents dont wa

40、nt their kids to watch. Experts warn that television has a very big influence on kids and much of it is negative （消极的）.Television isnt what it used to be. I wonder what it will be like when todays kids are my age. What do you think?The writer is more than years old.A. 40B. 50C. 60D. 70When televisio

41、n began to get popular, they were.A. new and cheap B. useful and cheap C. old and useless D. new andexpensiveThe writers father spent saving money to buy a small black and white TV set.A. a monthB. six months C. a yearD. two yearsWhich one is TRUE according to the passage?All the changes about telev

42、ision have been improvements.The writer once visited all his friends to watch TV at his house.Many families in the writers village have over two televisions.Experts warn all the parents not to buy any televisions for children.Which of the following can be put in in the fourth paragraph?So teenagers

43、can watch any program they like.So teenagers shouldnt watch programs anymore.So its necessary for teenagers to choose programs correctly.So ifs not necessary fbr teenagers to choose programs correctly.五、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Hi, Eric! TOC o 1-5 h z B: Hi, Lin Yang! You know I love Chinese culture very much.

44、 51?Sure. What do you want to ask?Well, 52?It飞 on the 15th day of the eighth lunar（阴历的）month.53?Yes, they do. They eat a kind of special food called mooncakes. And they are round and delicious.I hope to eat some one day. 54?They usually eat a big dinner with their family. After dinner, people like t

45、o admire the full moon outside on the Mid-autumn night.How interesting! Tve learned a lot today. 55.A: Youre welcome.六、完成句子.在泼水节，人们通常互相泼水。People usually on the Water festival.这个银盘子不经常使用。The silver plate.他过去不听流行音乐。He pop music.你能亲自问问你的朋友吗？Could you please ask you friends?.到目前为止，朱莉在因特网上查询了很多信息。Julie m

46、uch information on the internet so far.七、汉译英：整句.知识源于质疑。.这是一个多么棒的主意啊！.我想知道你是否为你的班级感到自豪。八、语篇翻译Water sports are very popular in Australia. Australian girl Alice is 5 years old. She started swimming at the age of two and a half.One day, Alices mother was swimming at their family pool. Suddenly, her moth

47、er became unconscious （无意识的）and floated （漂浮）face down in the water. 64. Little Alice saw this but she was not afraid. She got into the water and pulled her mother to the edge （边缘）of the pool. Then she tried her best to pull her mother up the pools steps. After Alice made sure her mother was out of w

48、ater, she ran to get help.Alice is really amazing! 65. Although she is 5 years old, she knows what she should do.Her family is proud of her. Lillie Alice saw ihis bul she was nol afraid. Although she is 5 years old, she knows what she should do.九、短文选词填空few exactly silence but deal from introduce tho

49、ugh subject for she whMy best friend Jenny is a British exchange student from London. She came to Beijing last year. She has changed a lot since she came here. Now let me give you a general66 of her changes.Jenny used to be a shy girl. Her face would turn red when she made a speech in public.She use

50、d to keep 67 in class. She was afraid to put up her hand 68 she knew the answer to a question. She wasnt interested in some of her 69, and at times, shewas absent 70 classes. And at school, she had 71 friends.I asked her72 she wanted to be an exchange student. She told me that shewanted to improve 7

51、3 and she was interested in Chinese language and culture. She hoped to become a popular girl. This was 74 what her parents wanted to see.Now Jenny gets on well with her new students and classmates. She has 75with her shyness and quietness. She has become an outgoing, humorous and helpful girl. Her p

52、arents are so happy to hear how much she has changed.十、阅读回答问题Do you know the highest bridge in the world? Is it in America? Is it in the UK? NO, Its in China. Its called the Beipanjiang Bridge, and it is the highest one in the world. Its near Bejie in Guizhou Province. The bridge stands 565 meters a

53、bove （在上面）a deepriver. It connects the provinces of Guizhou and Yunnan.Guizhou Province is already home to seven of the ten highest bridges in China. The Beipanjiang Bridge has just overtaken （超过）the Sidu River Bridge in Hubei Province to become the worlds highest. The Beipanjiang Bridge is five met

54、ers higher than the previous （以前的）record holder. The third highest bridge in the world is also in our country.The building of the Beipanjiang Bridge started in 2012 and it was opened to traffic on December 29, 2016. It cost about 100 million yuan. Over 10,000 engineers and technicians （技术人员）worked o

55、n this project, which took over three years to complete.The Beipanjiang Bridge is part of highway （高速公路）connecting Hangzhou City in Zhejiang Province and Ruili City in Yunnan Province. The bridge is 1341.4 meters long and it cuts the travel time from Liupanshui in Guizhou to Xuanwei in Yunnan from a

56、round five hours to over an hour.How high is the Beipanjiang Bridge?What was the worlds highest bridge before the Beipanjiang Bridge?Where is the worlds third highest bridge?When did the Beipanjiang Bridge start being used?How long does it take people to travel from Liupanshui to Xuanwei now?十一、阅读填表

57、Do you know dragons? They are a symbol of China. Have you watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about it?Whats the dragon dance?In Chinese culture, the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. Like the lion da

58、nce, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world.The history of the dragon danceThe dragon dance itself began during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respecl （尊重）fbr the dragon. The dragon dance was already popular event by the Song Dynasty.

59、 At that time people could often see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a performance in Beijing. And the emperor was quite pleased to see the performance.What do dragons look like?Traditionally, people use wood, bamboo and a speci

60、al cloth （布）to make dragons. So they are always quite heavy. However, in modem times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It can be 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic （杂技的）acts, and up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large