2022年宿迁市高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was.A. mustn,t B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. mightntWe arranged to meet at th

2、e cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to.A. break up B. set upC. turn up D. give upPity you missed Georges wedding.Well, I.A. havent been invited B. wouldnt be invitedC. hadnt been invited D. am not invitedI didnZt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did

3、comeC. cameD. had comeUp till now, there has been no scientific evidence about caused the death of dinosaurs.A. what is it that B. what it was that C. it was what D. what is itMale nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this out of the long-existing discrimination.A. onceptB. responsibility

4、C. identity D. personalityBetty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but shes better now.A. Oh, thats kind of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, Tin glad to hear thatD. Its my pleasure一 To be a promising student is not an easy job. It takes time.-I cant agree more., There is no short cut.A. All roads lead

5、to RomeB. Slow but sure wins the raceC. Practice makes perfectD. Rome was not built in a dayWhere was I?You you didnt like your job.C. were saying D. has saidIf it had not been fbr the heroes, contributions and sacrifices, we such a happy life.A. wouldnt have ledB. wouldnt be leadingC. havent led D.

6、 are not leadingIn fact, most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.A. handle B. solve C. follow D. sufferWe had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister by asking him what he would like.A. licked her lipsB. ate her wordsC. spilt the beansD. pulled his

7、leg., Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada,this was a memory she especially treasured.A. if B. whenC. as D. whereRegarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue on equality and mutual respect.A.

8、basedB. to baseC. basingD. baseIfs supposed to be the end of the paperback（简装书）and the of digital media, but some bookstores aresurviving the Internet Age with surprising success.A. deadlineB. dawnC. dusk D. departureIf you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems

9、 where there are reallyA. none B. someC. many D. nothing Ifs raining hard and we cant go picnicking today.一If only the weather fine!A. is B. were C. had been D. would be volleyball is her main focus, she is also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. Unless D. WhileThe dining room is clean and tidy,

10、with a table already fbr a big meal.A. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laidstudents should be given more free time is suggested by many experts and welcomed by kids in school.A. What B. Why C. Whether D. That第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6 分）Discover Artistic Talents across the Co

11、untryTank Loft, ChongqingThis 12,000-square-meter art center was established on the site of a used military tank warehouse (仓库).It is the largest contemporary art base in western China, featuring modern exhibition galleries, design studios and art bookstore. The art zone is located on the campus of

12、the Sichuan Fine Arts Institute and was created by the school in 2003.Where: No. 108 Huangjueping Center Street, Jiulongpo District, ChongingOpening hours: 9 am-5 pm (closed Mondays)Redtory, GuangzhouRedtory, established in 2009, is a spacious an district often referred to as Guangzhous 798. Made up

13、 of more than 30 old halls, mostly buildings of red brick, the place was originally built in 1956 as Chinese largest can factory. Some of the rusty machines from the old factory have been kept as art equipment, giving the zone an old charm.Where: No. 128 Yuancun Siheng Road, Tianhe District, Guangzh

14、ouOpening hours: Mon.-Sun. 10:30 am-9 pmM50, ShanghaiM50, also known as 50 Moganshan Road, is the center of Shanghais contemporary art scene, with more than 100 artists whose studios are open to the public. This district, on the bank of Suzhou Creek, was previously a textile factory until it seized

15、production in 1999. Xue Song, a Shanghai artist, was the first to establish a studio there in 2002.Where: No. 50 Moganshan Road, Pudong District, ShanghaiOpening hours: 10 am-5 pm (closed Mondays)798 Art Zone, BeijingAttracted by ordered designing, convenient traffic and unique style of Bauhaus arch

16、itecture, art organizations and artists have crowded in the vacant plants and transformed them since 2001, gradually forming a district gathered galleries, art studios, cultural companies, fashions shops etc. As the earliest area where the organizations and artists moved in located in the original a

17、rea of 798 factory, this place was named as Beijing 798 Art Zone.Where: No. 4 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing.Opening hours: 10 am-6 pm1 If you are going to visit an art zone at 7pm, which one can you go to?A. Tank Loft, Chongqing. B. Redtory, Guangzhou.C. M50, Shanghai. D. 798 Art Zone

18、, BeijingTank Loft, Chongqing is quite different from the others in.A. size B. featureC. site D. weather3、Which of the following was built first?A. 798 Art Zone, Beijing. B. Tank Loft, Chongqing.C. M50, Shanghai. D. Redtory, Guangzhou.22. （8 分） Americans are more stressed than ever, according to an

19、American Psychological Association survey, and nearly one-third of the people say stress impacts their physical or mental health. If you have any of these symptoms, your stress might be making you sick. Heres how to battle against them.If youve never suffered from headaches but suddenly your head is

20、 constantly striking, you might be too stressed. Stress releases chemicals that can cause changes to nerves and blood vessels （血管）in the brain, which brings on a headache. Stress can cause them or make them worse. Its also common for your muscles to tense up when youre stressed, which can also cause

21、 a headache.WHAT TO DO:If you dont want to take medicine, try spreading lavender （薰衣草）oil on your temples （太阳穴）when a headache starts.Stress can make you mentally sick, too. Too much of the stress hormone cortisol （皮质醇）can make it harder to concentrate, causing memory problems as well as anxiety or

22、depression says Dr. Levine.WHAT TO DO:Relax until you regain your concentration. Practice closing your eyes and breathing in and out slowly, concentrating only on your breath.Losing a few strands of hair is normal-old hair follicles （囊）are replaced by new ones over time-but stress can disturb that c

23、ycle.Significant stress pushes a large number of hair follicles into whafs called a resting stage and then a few months later those hairs fall out, according to MayoClinic. org. Stress can also cause the bodys resistant system to attack your hair follicles, resulting in hair loss.WHAT TO DO:Be patie

24、nt. Once your stress level returns to normal, your hair should start growing back.187、If youre stressed, you might have one of the following symptoms EXCEPT that .A. you keep getting headachesB. you always have a coldC. your hair is falling outD. your brain feels confused1、Which of the following is

25、suggested if your brain goes out of focus?Breathing slowly with your eyes closed.Waiting until your brain returns to normal.Spreading lavender oil on your temples.Relaxing and attacking your brain softly.2、What will happen once we get over our stress according to the passage?Our hair starts falling

26、out and then grows back.Our bodys resistant system attacks your hair follicles.Our hair starts growing again.A serious headache starts.23. （8 分） My reason for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 1

27、0 hours. My three children had been addicted to this cassette （磁带） on our previous summer road trips.As I began to prepare for our next 500-mile car trip, I came across a bookJim TreleaseThe Read AloudHandbook. This could be the answer to my problem. I thought. So I put Roald Dahls James and the Gia

28、nt Peach into my bag. When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and fought with each other in their seats. But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listen.We soon learned

29、that the simple pleasure of listening to a well-written book makes the long miles pas more quickly. Sometimes reading became the most interesting part of the trip. I read Wilson Rawls9s Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach. We arrived just behind the power crews restoring

30、（恢复）electricity after a tropical storm. The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm. When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip. He answered without hesitation The book you read in the car.”Road trips still offer challenges,

31、even though my children now are teenagers. But we continue to read as we roll across the country. And Im beginning to see tat reading aloud has done more than help pass the time. For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds. And maybe weve started something that will pas

32、s on to the next generation.1、Why did the author start reading in the car?She wanted to have a better journey.She wanted to keep a family traditionHer children were addicted to reading. D. Her children were tired of the cassette. 2、How did the children react after the author read a few lines? A. The

33、y kept fighting. B. They hid themselves.C. They soon settled down. D. They read together aloud.3、What can we learn about the author and her familys trip to the beach?They were caught in a storm.They enjoyed reading on the road.They had a good time on the beach.They found reading boring.4、Which can b

34、e the best title for the text?A. Better Traveling than ReadingB. Books that Changed My ChildrenC. Road Trips Full of ChallengesD. Reading Makes Great Road Trips24. （8 分） When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was a delicacy（美味）.One of my fathers buddies, Bernie, was a successful fruit-and-vegetab

35、le wholesaler, who operated a warehouse in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons rolled in, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie*s warehouse and take up our positions. We*d sit on the edge of the dock, feet dangling （摇晃）,and lean over, minimizing the volumeof juice we were abo

36、ut to spill on ourselves.Bernie would take his machete （刀）,crack our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we*d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart - the reddest, juiciest, firmest, most seed-free, most perfect part - and throw away the rest.Bernie

37、was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that what my father admired about Bernies wealth was less its substance than its application. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the h

38、eart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. Others are rich without ever being more than a paycheck ahead.If you dont take the time to dangle

39、your feet over the dock and chomp into lifes small pleasures, your career is probably overwhelming your life.For many years, I forgot that lesson Pd learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the accompli

40、shments of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.Finally, I am rich.1、Why did the authors father think Bernie was a rich man?Because Bernie was a successful businessman.Because his father admired Bernie*s wealth.Because

41、 Bernie was good at making friends.Because Bernie knew how to fully enjoy life.2、What did the author learn from Bernie?Being free is what he pursues.Being rich is a state of mind.A lot of money makes him happy.He likes paying all the bills.3、According to the text, what does the heart of the watermel

42、on mean to the author?Making a lot of money.Having more watermelons.C. Being a wholesaler.D. Enjoying every day.4、Whats the purpose of the text?lb introduce a successful person in business.To warn us of the hardships of becoming rich.To remind us of the true meaning of richness.Tb give tips on how t

43、o work with others.（10 分）Whether you went in for a hug only lo be met with a handshake, or simply had a fall in front of a crowded room, youre probably wondering what to do next. Avoid the awkwardness or confront it? According to research, youll want to do a bit of both.In one study, Joshua W. Clegg

44、, an associate professor of psychology at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, found that the first thing you should do is acknowledge the situation. He wrote, “Direct responses were associated with a re-established sense of social harmony. He noted this is often best done through humorsaying somet

45、hing as simple as “Awkward” can put you at ease. Reminding others of your mistakes will only draw the moment out, and can make things more un-comfortable.Facing the situation head-on also helps you realize how much of a non-event most awkward moments are. Withdrawing, on the other hand, “can actuall

46、y make that anxiety and that sense of awkwardness worse because youre not getting to find out that you can recover,Bethany Teachman, a professor in the University of Virginians Department of Psychology, said.Now that youve faced the situationmaybe even laughed it off-let it go. Still feeling uneasy?

47、 Remember that embarrassment is normal, u It is the price we pay for being messy, imperfect,normal humans, Susan David, PhD, a Harvard Medical School psychologist, said. “A key part of moving on from embarrassment is to practice self-compassion and self-forgiveness. When you recognize that you are o

48、nly human and imperfect, just like all other humans are imperfect, it gives us permission to let go of the past embarrassment with the knowledge that we did our best.”1、What is Joshua W. Cleggs suggestion about the situation?A. To run away from it. B. To speak out your feeling directly.C. To cover y

49、our face to protect yourself. D. To remember the people laughing at you.2、What does the underlined word 八Withdrawing in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Getting back. B. Moving away.C. Coining from. D. Stopping from.3、Which of the following is wiser and better when people face “awkwardness”？A. lb try to recover

50、soon.B. To pretend to be all right.A. lb try to recover soon.B. To pretend to be all right.C. To act skillfully and bravely. D. To avoid what other people say.4、In which section of a magazine can we read the text?A. Advice. B. Health.C. Education. D. Entertainment.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读

51、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（30 分） Can you change the world ? Yes you can!One of my friends wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. His life was full of problems and .He was low on hope. He ended his letter to me with this2： We cant really change this crazy world we livein, can we? 1 answe

52、red him immediately with these 3： Yes, we 4 can!”I can still remember how someone changed my world. She was the music teacher at my elementary school, the 5 at our church, and a family friend. I was crazy about her and wanted to 6 her more than anything. However,1 had no 7 for any instrument and my

53、singing was quite 8 though I was enthusiastic. One day she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best but could only play a note or two. When I was done,1 9 my head. MI guess I am not very good/* I told her. She looked at me with her kind eves, 10, and said:MWe are all good at something. Youjust n

54、eed to 11 what you are good at. Then you can 12 it with the world. *Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed in my soul that 13 to grow to this day. They made methat I had something to give to others. I had something good inside and that could change this world for the, I just had to find

55、it, 16 it out and share it. And that is what I have tried to do all of the years since that_ 17 day.You can change the world and make it better every single day of your life. You can change it, one choice, one person, and one kind 18 at a time. All you have to do is share your goodness. 19 you have

56、to do is make your love great! Live well! Do good! 20 the world!1、A.worriesB. excitementsC.surprisesD. interests2、A.problemB. matterC.answerD. question3、A.idiomsB. wordsC.decisionsD. assessments4、A.certainlyB. suddenlyC.merelyD. ever5、A.workerB. doctorC.guitaristD. cleaner6、A.helpB. impressC.instruc

57、tD. challenge7、A.mannerB. respectC.luckD. talent8、A.popularB. awesomeC.awfulD. sweet9、A. raisedB.loweredC. usedD. kept10、A. smiledB.sighedC. sangD. cried11、A. set upB.take upC. put forwardD. find out12、A. playB.mixC. shareD. provide13、A. failsB.refusesC. continuesD. agrees14、A. regretB.realizeC. den

58、yD. declare15、A. richerB.worseC. widerD. better16、A. setB.giveC. bringD. put17、A. importantB.insignificantC. extraD. stressful18、A. teacherB.friendC. invitationD. act19 A. AllB.MuchC. MostD. Nothing20、A. ProtectB.ChangeC. CreateD. Save第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)As is

59、 known to us all, everyone has a dream. I (dream) of being a doctor since I entered into theprimary school.Nowadays with modern life 2_(go) rapidly many people suffer from different kinds of diseases* bothmentally and physically.As a result doctors are in great need at home and abroad .My dream is t

60、o become a successful doctor, helping to save peoples lives. 3. (make) my dream come true, I have told myself over and over again that Ill concentrate more 4_ studies. After all, only by working hard can one5. (success).第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中