甘肃省定西岷县联考2023学年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在测试卷卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在测试卷卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? No. is over there. Its a present from my uncle.AMineBYoursCMyDYour2、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on _.AslowlyBcarelesslyCnaturallyDloudly3、What do you think of the environment here?Wonderful! of the land is covered with tre

3、es and grass.ATwo fifths BTwo fifth CSecond fifths DSecond fifth4、 _ do you go to the library? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDHow long5、I went shopping _the rain.AbecauseBalthoughCin spite ofDso6、I wont _ working hard on the English test even if I fail it.AenjoyBregretCconsiderDpractice7、On

4、 World Environment Day, we notices to help people form a habit of sorting the waste.Aput outBhand outCbring out8、The boys _ a football match tomorrow morning.A are havingBwill haveChadDhave had9、 is a popular festival in North America and its on October 31st.AEasterBWater FestivalCHalloween10、The br

5、idge between the two islands is_one in Suzhou.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest. 完形填空11、BChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：Lemon was a clown (小丑), and he was very funny, but he had a problem. It was hard to look after his clothes. When he did something, he 1 m

6、ade some holes in them. Everyone said he should 2 them, but it didnt work, because Lemon usually forgot peoples advice. So, one day, he had a good idea of buying a sewing machine (缝纫机). He could quickly sew up the holes with it. So Lemon wouldnt have to worry about the holes. Soon, the most 3 day in

7、 Lemons life arrived. People in the town had a party for him. They thanked him for 4 them laugh. On that day, he wouldnt have to wear his clown clothes. He could 5 like other people. The night before, he looked at his clothes. However(然而), there wasnt a good one without sewing. Lemon couldnt go to t

8、he party in them, so he wore his usual clown clothes. People were so 6 to see that, but not Lemon.After that, Lemon decided to care about his clothes. It was better to care about things than to sew them up.1AseldomBalwaysCneverDhardly2Aget backBdepend onCcare aboutDfind out3ApopularBfamousCperfectDi

9、mportant4AfeelingBhearingCmakingDletting5AputBdressCfeelDseem6AexcitedBsickCangryDworried. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spo

10、ke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A13、How much do you know about Top Combine (至上励合 TC), the popular boy band? After two months of training in South Korea, th

11、e five boys are back with their latest album Grandness Equal to Heaven (齐天大圣). They showed up in Beijing to promote their new record. Hundreds of teenagers screamed in excitement when they saw their idols.“I was blown away (被征服) by this album. I knew TC would improve after going to South Korea, but

12、I couldnt have imagined it would be so nice,” said a fan after she listened to the album.Each of the boys has put something of themselves into the new album, from Zhang Yuans soft voice to Ma Xueyangs talents composing and writing lyrics. Their hit song Grandness Equal to Heaven is a creative mix of

13、 moving rhythms and traditional musical instruments, including flute (笛子). A teenage fan says that Top Combines new album helps him get through all his tests.Although they tried to be Chinas No 1 Motivational (励志的) boy band, Top Combines debut in October, 2008 was not a big success. The bands first

14、EP Arrival was not immediately popular. People accused the band of being unoriginal. They said TC was just like a South Korean boy band, because their fashion sense and music style were similar to those bands.But they didnt give up. Now with their new album, their hard work looks like its paying off

15、.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does the passage talk about?AA latest album. BAn EP.CA girls rock band. DA popular boy band.2Which is true about the band?AThey have just come back from China.BThey are Korean band.CThey tried to be Chinas No 1 Motivational boy band.DThey made a big success in 2008.3W

16、hich is their first EP?ATop Combine. BGrandness Equal to Heaven.CArrival. DMotivational Boy.4Whats the meaning of “pay off” in this passage？A付款 B回报 C成功 D离开5What can you find out in the passage?AThe five members of this team come from China.BSome teenagers were moved by the bands new album.CThis band

17、 has been to South Korean for training for about two years.DPeople accepted this band in 2008 because TC was just like a South Korean boy band.B14、Thomas Edisons inventions have shaped the world. Read about a few of them in the timeline.Vote-recorderEdison thinks this machine will help lawmakers rec

18、ord their votes in 1875.KinetoscopeThismotion-picture viewer lets people see moving pictures for the firstLightbulb Earlier inventors make lightbulbs, but the bulbs have problems. Edison invents the first practical lightbulb. He finds a way to make the warm yellow light from his bulb last for 13 hou

19、rPhonograph Edison invents a machine that records sound at lastElectricpenThis machine can make more than one copy of a document1In which year did Edison invent the vote-recorder?AIn 1868.BIn 1875.CIn 1879.DIn 1892.2Which of the following inventions did Edison create last?ALightbulb.BPhonograph.CEle

20、ctric pen.DKinetoscope.3What was the purpose of the lightbulb?AIt provided light.BIt recorded sound.CIt helped lawmakers record their votes.DIt made more than one copy of a document.C15、1Who plays the leading role in making decisions?ACatBMaraCIggyDBarney2The underlined word “awesome” probably means

21、_.AawfulBcrazyCnervousDfantastic3What do we know about the Island Club?AIts a new place for the three friends.BIts one of the top clubs of UK.CCoffee is always free there.DIggy prefers to eat there.D16、Side A No. 293083Student Bus CardName: LilianFrom: April 1st, 2014To: June 30th, 2014Price: 180Col

22、lege: University of ChichesterNot valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies ofStagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B No. 293083Thank you for travelling withIf the card is found, please return, to any Stagecoach driver.生词提示：valid有效的1The card is used for_.Ataking a ta

23、xiBtravelling by trainCtaking a busDentering the college2Lilian is_.Aa bus driverBa university studentCa teacher in a collegeDa middle school student3You can not find _in the card.ALilians ageBthe priceCthe card numberDthe time limitE17、Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man what the secret o

24、f happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walking up and down t

25、he stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he had seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and be

26、gan to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happi

27、ness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。1The boy visited the wise man for _ .Ahelping the wise man carry the oilBbecoming famousCgetting the secret of happinessDgoing sightseeing in the palac

28、e2The story happened _ .Ain a university Bin a palaceCin a restaurant Din a boys home3Why did the boy see nothing for the first time to look around the wise mans palace?ABecause he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time.BBecause he was blind.CBecause there was nothing in it.DBecause the oil was gon

29、e.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe wise man lived in the beautiful palace.BThere were many beautiful things in the palace.CIt was difficult for the boy to carry the spoon with him without making the oil spill.DThe boy was invited to see a wise man.5According to the passage, we can know _ .At

30、he boy didnt get the secret of the happiness at allBthe wise man told the boy what was the happiness, but not directlyCthe secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the worldDthe wise man said nothingF18、If you ask your parents: “Did you buy salt recently?” They might either say: “Yes, we bought

31、more salt than usual”, or “No, we couldnt find any in the market.”This is because of the recent craze(狂热) of salt buying in China. In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, salt almost sold out in only one night.After the big earthquake in Japan on March 11, there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏). A

32、nd rumors(传言) about whether it will affect our daily life appeared: first, iodized(含碘的) salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(辐射)；second, there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of the nuclear pollution.Both the government and experts said the rumors were not true, but people still

33、 bought as much salt as possible. Why? Many salt-buyers didnt really care or know what experts or the government were saying. That was the real reason behind the craze of salt buying.On March 20, the government said the salt market is back to normal. And most of Chinas salt is from lakes, not the oc

34、ean.Now, many people want to return the salt they bought. “There is no reason why those people should get their money back,” an article in Xinhua Daily Telegraph said. “They made the craze in the first place.”Perhaps people should learn a lesson from the salt: dont believe everything you hear.1The r

35、ecent craze of salt buying in China happened because of _.Athe earthquakeBthe rumorsCthe shortage(缺乏) of salt2When did the rumors start?AOn March 11.BAfter March 11.COn March 20.3According to the passage most of Chinas salt is from _.Alakes Bthe ocean Crivers4Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?APeople believed what the government and experts said first.BPeople could return the salt and got back their money later.CSalt almost sold out in only one night because of the