2021-2022学年河北省衡水市南京堂中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年河北省衡水市南京堂中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题22. This website is for those of us who cant _ it to Greenland to enjoy the beautiful scenery. A. go B. take C. have D. make参考答案：D略2. After much _, the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%. A. debating B. talking C.discussing D. bargaining参考答案：D3.

2、Do you know when he _ the trip to the USA? Perhaps next week, but Im not sure.A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making参考答案：D4. _a long wool coat, he didnt feel cold any more.A. DressingB. Dressing in C. Dressed inD. Dressed up参考答案：C5. _people relaxation and pleasure, but it can also increase their

3、knowledge of any kind. A. Not only can travel give B. Not only can give travel C. Not only travel can give D. Not only travel gives参考答案：A略6. Martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered, _ they took the rest away. A. so B. or C. for D. as参考答案：A7. She feels she an apology after all t

4、he bad things you said about her.A. allow B. escapes C. aims D. deserves参考答案：D8. A lot of clothes were sent to the earthquake-hit areas to help the villagers_the cold winter. A. break through B. pull through C. get over D. pull over 参考答案：B9. His whole income _ no more than 400 yuan per month.A. adde

5、d up to B. added to C. is added up D. added参考答案：A20. The letter “X” can be used _ an unknown number. A. to expressing B. to express C. expressing D. expression 参考答案：B略11. China is larger than _ in Africa. A. any other country B. other countries C the other country D. any country参考答案：D略12. It is beli

6、eved that Tom will make an outstanding racing driver because he has a talent _ driving. A. for B. of C. on D. to 参考答案：A13. This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked参考答案：A14. In ancient times, people rarely

7、 travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A. longer than B. more than C. as much as D. as far as参考答案：D15. It is too dirty .You need to get the flowers -.A. water B. to water C. watering D. watered 参考答案：D16. The world we live is full of things and persons cannot be ex

8、plained even by todays science.A. where; that B. that; which C. where; / D. /; that参考答案：A17. While you are taking an exam, you are not allowed to _ reference books.A. calculate B. contain C. combine D. consult参考答案：D18. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV；there are pictures_ in

9、your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato form BformCforming Dhaving formed参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：读书是一种和看电视不同的经历。读书是在你的头脑中形成图画而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之间是主谓关系。to do表将来；having formed表示动作已发生。二、 短文改错19. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏

10、字符号（），并在下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I often dream of being a teacher. I dream of standing in the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, watch them growing up. I am always y

11、oung when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach good. Besides, you have to make friends with your pupils and take good care of him. Though I am a student now, but I will work very hard to make my dream comes true.参考答案：三、 阅读理

12、解20. You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known a

13、s the “Elevator Guy”.“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “Elevators are socially very interesting but often very awkward (尴尬的) places.”We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have

14、 to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want its your own little box.If there are two of you, you go into different co

15、rners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle（三角形）. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.Ne

16、w entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act according to their decisions. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone.Why are we so awkward in lifts?“You dont have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clin

17、ical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people, we have about an arms length of distance between us. And thats not possible in most elevators.”In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be understood as

18、threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact(接触) ,” she said.55. According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _.A. turn around and greet one another B. look around or examine their phoneC. try to keep a distance from other people D. make eye contact with

19、those in the elevator56. Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? (The point in the chart refers to one person.)57. The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _.A. ignore B. judge C. put up with D. make

20、the best of58. According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _.A. the lack of space B. someones odd behaviorsC. their unfamiliarity with one another D. their eye contact with one another参考答案：CCBA21. When I decided to get married, my father decided to share some wisdom. “Lori, it

21、is just as easy to love a rich man as it is to love a poor man,” he said. My boyfriend didnt have much money, but I loved him. “What?” I cried. “How can you say that? I want to marry for love, NOT for money.” “But why not marry someone you love who has money?” he asked. “Rich men are materialistic (

22、物质主义的). Id rather marry a poor man who loves me,” I said and he gave in.And as we went on, with my family growing, I learned why my father put such importance on money. We had to cover the rent, car, electricity, food, and medical bills. We were under lots of pressure. The worries over whether we wo

23、uld be asked to move out or whether we had the money to wash our clothes at the Laundromat this week made me question if I did the right thing by marrying a “poor” man.I realized that I had entered the ranks of the poor. Not that Id ever been rich. Most of my life, I considered us in the lower middl

24、e-class rank. We had a house of our own, food on the table, cars, clothes, and money for college. But now, as I listened to an apartment neighbor talk about her monthly “Mothers Day” gift, I realized she was talking about her welfare check（政府发放的救济金）. And another young mother tried to “help” me out b

25、y connecting me with a friend who stole baby clothes from a department store. For a small cut, she said, I could return my “purchase (购买的物品)” for money. It made me sick. How poor was I?I had a college education but wasnt using it. I didnt want to miss a minute of our childrens childhood and it came

26、at a price. My husband was working as hard as he could and it wasnt enough. But somehow we made it.The kids grew. Today, we look back and see the great values gained by experiencing those hard years. My children are not materialistic. They never thought they were poor growing up because we always ma

27、naged to give a little bit of food, money, or clothes to the “poor”. They were satisfied with the simple things in life that come free such as a beach day or a horse back ride from their dad. We had our worries, but we still treasured (珍惜) our very favorite part of the day when we talked about our f

28、uture, the kids and how much we loved each other. Sure our financial (财政的) troubles caused a lot of fights, but we didnt leave each other. We began to live a better life. We moved to a better area with good schools for the kids. And soon, well face a new challenge with wealth. But well never give up

29、.My father died three years ago. Before he died, he knew I made the right choice. Im proud of my decision.71. The writer argued with her father because _.A. she thought her father didnt love her at allB. her father thought her boyfriend was too materialisticC. her father wanted her to marry a rich man while she didntD. she thought her father loved her boyfriends money more than him72. After getting married, the writer questioned if she had done the right thing to marry her husband because_.A. her father often found fault with herB. she found her husband was irresponsible (不负责任的)C. she