2022年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题

1、愿你如愿，祝你成功 PAGE PAGE 232022大连市中考英语试题第1卷选择题（共72分）1,单项填空【本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，1.Eachyear，peoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay_5thJune.A.in B.at C. on D. with2.Damingisbusymakingalistofthingsfor_ campingtripnow.A. he B. his C. him D. himself3. Lu Xunisoneof_writersofmodernChina.A.

2、great B. greater C、greatest D. thegreatest4. Whatsyourplanfortheweekend, Helen? I _mygrandparents.A. visit B. visited C. havevisited D.amgoingtovisit5. Once a term, there _aparents meetinginourschool.A.is B. are C. was D. were6. Wilson, _youhelpmecarrytheboxupstairs?Sure.noproblem.A. could B. need C

3、. should D. might 7. Thevolunteers continuedtheirwork_theywereverytired.A. if B. because C. although D.as8.Sally_withaChinesefamilysinceshecametoDalian,A. stays B. willstay C. hasstayed D. wasstaying9.I hope _inmyhometownafterIfinishschool.A. work B. works C. working D.towork10.IntheWolongPandaReser

4、ve, visitors_togetclosertopandas.A. allow B. allowed C. areallowing D. areallowed11.一Doyouknow_At9:00 a.m.A. wheretheScienceMuseumisB. whentheScienceMuseumopens C. whereistheScienceMuseumD. whendoestheScienceMuseumopen12.Isthisyoursweater, Jack? Ohyes.it is_Thankyou. BYoure welcome. C. Never mind D.

5、 Goodluck.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最佳选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling, especially if youre a little kid and the toy is a big talking “Buzz Lightyear”(巴斯光年)Hagen, a 2-year-old boy, recently traveled with his family and unluckily 13 his Buss on the plane. Hagen didnt

6、 even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too 14 . Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a special mission(任务)”and planned to buy s a new one for him.Bat to the little boy, it was still the end of the world. However, .the family didnt expect that Buzz would soon be 15.J

7、ason William Hamm, a Southwest Airlines worker, noticed Buzz on the plane. He knew someone was missing his “friend badly and he decided to_16_ Buzz to his owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was. Luckily Hagens _17_was on the bottom of Buzzs shoe and the plane only had one passenger named Hagen th

8、at day.A few days later. Hagen 18 a big box. Jason sent Buzz home. There was also a _19_from Buzz lightyearfor Hagen and some photos of his adventure around the airport.ToCommander(ToCommander(指挥官)Hagen,Iamreryexcitedtoreturntoyouaftercompletingmymission.Iexploredtheairportwhilewasaway,andhavetakens

9、omephotosofmyadventure.Myjourneyhastaughtmealotbutlamsothenkfultoreturntomybuddy.Yours. Buzz Lightyear“Its surprising to see what the 20 man has done for my son. People are still do something good for strangers.” said the boys mother.“It will be a memcey to cherts2hforever.”13.A.left B. threwC. brok

10、eD. brought14.A.fastB. highC. Late D. strange15.A.awayB. back C. alone D. abroad16.A.pass B. sellC. lendD. return17.A.numberB.nameC. ageD. photo18.A.receivedB. madeC. boughtD. posted19.A.diary B. noticeC. speechD. note20.A.honestB. braveC. kind.D. strong三、阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从

11、短文后面的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Passage 1FFrom: PE teacherTo : Grade Three parentsSubject:Dear parents:Thistest of PE will be after the vacation, swimmingandgymgroupsinourPElessons willswap(交)again.Childrenwhowereswimminglast term willdogymandchildrenwhowerehavinggymwillhavetheirswimminglessons.Thegroupswillremai

12、nlikethisuntiltheendofnextterm.Forthechildrendoingswimminglessons.thefollowingthingsarenecessary:SwimmingclothesSwimming hatFlip flops(人字拖鞋)Goggles(护目镜)Please label(贴标签) everything with the childs nameandclasssothatweAvoid lost and mixed things.Please find the groups below . I would kindly ask that

13、you should follow the list below and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.Swimming group 1Swimming group 2gym group 1gym group 1Michael Lee Herry White Tony smithPeter Samuel Jackson Mary Hunan Suaie MarksDavid MillerJoan Brown Tim RobinsonRosie Thompson Eric MaxwellNed hardy

14、Thank youMr Hudets21.Whoistheletterfrom?A.Aparent. BAchild.C.Aheadteacher. D.APEteacher.22.Whatshouldchildrenprepareforswimminglessons?SwimmingclothesSwimminghatsFlipflops Bottled water Goggles B. C. D.23.WhichgroupisTonySmithin?A. GymGroup1.B. SwimmingGroup1.C. GymGroup2. D. SwimmingGroup2.24.Whatt

15、hesubiectoftheletter?A. SaferyrulesforPElessonsB. ThesportsplanfornexttermC. AdviceonswimminglessonsD. VacationactivitiesforGrade3Passage 2In a small village,there was a wise old man named Ryan.One day his young nephew(侄子)Keith came to visit him.During their talk,Keith said he was sad and married ab

16、out his littleprogress in learning the guitar.However hard he tried,he just couldnt improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice:“Follow me.”said Ryan,and he led Keith up to thehigh hills around the village.This road was long and difficult,but Keithfollowed the oldman.As they got higher.Ryan said t

17、hat he needed to go to the tap of the highest bill where he had never been to. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With greatdifficulty,Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carriedthe old man on his back. At the top,sweating(流汗),he put his uncle back on the groundan

18、d laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home withtears in your eyes,”said Ryan.“The other children teased (嘲笑) you.Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded. He remembered that as a child he often played on the hills with other child

19、ren. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldnt reach its top. “At that time I was unable to get here,” said Keith. “The bigger kids had no problem.”“And today,”said Ryan.“you not only climbed here,but also dragged()me up.”“Ibecame bigger and stronger.”“Instead of climbin

20、g Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.” said Ryan. “Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you werent even thinking about it. 25. What made Keith sad and worried?A. His guitar skill improved little. B. It was

21、 tiring to practice the guitar.C. He wasnt big and strong enough. D. Other children often laughed at him.26. How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A. Ryan carried Keith on the back. B. They chose a smooth and short path.C. Keith followed Ryan with great difficulty. D. Keith tried differen

22、t ways to drag Ryan up.27. To solve Keiths problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A. He introduced some big kids to Keith. B. He shared his own climbing experience.C. He showed Keith around Mount Impossible. D. He talked about Keiths progress in climbing.28. What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A.

23、 Rome was not built in a day. B. There is no success without effort.C. The future is what you make it. D. Nothing is impossible for a wise man.Passage 3Otters(水猴)are cute water animals.Recently,there hasbeen a trend(趋势)of keeping them as pets.InJapan,some“ottercafes”are open for business.People can

24、payto playwith the ottersthere and to take photos with them. InIndonesia,people goswimming with their pet otters and take “funny” videos. These photos and videos posted online have attracted more people to buy otters as pets.However,these photos and videosmaskthe fact that the online trade is doing

25、harm tootters. In the wild,baby otters usually staywith their mothers during their firstyear of life.According to a report,70 percent of otters sold online are under ayear old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When theyre kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural l

26、ives.Otters are very social(群居的).They live in family groups of up to fifteen in thewild. Keeping an o1ter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely.These animals also needenough space to swim. Their ownersbathtubs(浴缸)or pools are much smaller than thebodies ofwater in the wild. On the other hand,it i

27、s not wise to keep otters as pets at home.They have a veryspecial fishy smell.If theyre kept indoors,they will leave a lot of droppings around thehouse.This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides,when otters are upset,they will make loud noises and even attack(攻击) people. If a person is

28、bitten by an otter,he or she needs to go to the hospital immediately.So,what can we do to stop the otter pet trade? Well,one of the main ways is to letmore people know that otters should not be kept as pets.We should also keep an eye ononline posts about these animals. When photos and videos show ba

29、by otters being kept or sold as pets, dont share them.29. People like to keep otters as pets because they are _.A. lonely B. cute C. friendly D. quiet30. The underlined word “mask” has the closest meaning to _.A. show B. protect C. hide D. change31. Because of the online pet trade, otters _.A. may o

30、ften fall illB. cant live a social lifeC. have no food to eatD. have no place to swim32. What does Paragraphmainly tell us?A. Otters dont make good pets. B. Otters are dangerous to people.C. Otters may live a hard life as pets. D. Otters often make a mess in the room.33. What is the writers main pur

31、pose in writing this passage?A. To stop people from keeping pets at home.B. To introduce the ways of protecting pet otters.C. To show the facts of the online otter pet trade.D. To tell people to say no to the otter pet trade.B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。Passage 4Chi

32、nese paper cutting is an art of cutting out pictures from paper with a pair of scissors. It has been around for over l,500 years.The most common pictures of paper cutting areflowers,animals and things about Chinese history.Thepaper cuttings are so vivid(生动的)that they look likereal ones.34 During the

33、 Spring Festival, peopleusually put the Chinese character “Fu” on windows, walls and doors for good luck and a happy new year.35 Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting for over 30 years.“This art was inventedfor decoration(装饰)from the very beginning,”said Fang.“Before doing it,you have tolearn how to d

34、raw well. Without good drawing skills, you cant make good paper cuttings.”Paper cutting also has new development. Li Baofeng is a 55-year-old artist. “Traditional paper cuttings are often made with red paper.36 So I want to make something new,” said Li. She has made works in different colors.Now pap

35、er cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art.More and more people lovepaper cuttings.37 The next time you see a paper cutting,take a moment to enjoy it.A. It seems to be a little boring.B. Paper cutting is all made by hand.C. How long does it take to learn paper cutting?D. Some even buy t

36、hem as gifts for their friends.E. Paper cutting sounds easy, but it can be hard to do well.F. Red paper cuttings can show happy feelings and good wishes.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。有两项为多余选项。A: Hello. This is Mr King speaking.38 B: Hi, Dad. This is Betty.A:Hi，Betty.

37、39 B: Im in the Palace Museum with my friends.A: Really? I hear it is an ancient palace.40 B: Its over six hundred years old.A: Wow! Thats amazing.41 B: Well, you dont have to come to Beijing. You can visit it online.A:42 I will visit the museum website right now!B:Have a good trip,Dad! Ha haA. Good

38、 idea.B. How old is it?C. Where are you now?D. Whos calling, please?E. I am afraid I dont like it.F. Whats the weather like today?G. I really want to visit it one day.第卷 非选择题(共68分)V词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)43. For Tony,nothing is more_than playing tennis. (enjoy)44. Mum, why not ma

39、ke somezongziby _ today? (our)45. Astronauts need to take part in difficult _ before they go to space. (train)46. My flat is on the_floor.It has a good view of Xinghai Park. (eight)47. When Davids first book came out,it was a big_ . (successful)48. My computer _ went wrong. What should I do? (sudden

40、)B.阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)luckylearnknowmagiclook upPatrick never did homework.“Too boring,”he said. He played baseball and basketballinstead.His teachers told him,“Patrick! Do your homework,or you cant49 a thing.”Andits true.Sometimes he did feel lik

41、e a fool. But what could he do? He hated homework.One day,Patricks cat was playing with a little“doll”.He found it wasnt a doll at all,but a man of the smallest size. The man called,“Save me! Dont give me back to that cat.Ihave50.I will help you if you save me!”Patrick couldnt believe how51 he was!

42、Here was the answer to all of hisproblems.So he said,“Only if you do all my homework till the end of the term. If you do agood enough job,I can even get As.”The little elf(精灵)kicked his legs and rubbed(搓)his hands.“All right.Ill do it.”And true to his words,that little elf began to do Patricks homew

43、ork.Sometimes he52 what to do and he needed help.“Help me!Help me!”hed say.And Patrick wouldhave to helpinwhatever way.“What does this word mean?”the elf cried while he was reading Patricks homework.“Get me a dictionary.No,whats even better,53 the word and explain it to me.”hardclassmatedoloudlylibr

44、aryWhen it came to math,Patrick was out of luck.“What are times tables?”the elfshouted54 .“We elves never need that.Here,sit down beside me and guide me.”Elves knew nothing of human history.So the little elf,already a shouter,just gotlouder.“Go to the55 ,I need books.More and more books.And you can

45、help me readthem too.”In fact,every day in every way,Patrick was working56 than ever and staying uplate. He never felt so tired.Finally, the last day of school arrived and the elf was free to go. As there was no morehomework, he quietly ran out of the back door.Patrick got his As; his57 were amazed;

46、 his teachers smiled and were full ofpraise(赞扬). And his parents? They wondered what had happened to Patrick.You see,in the end,Patrick still thought all his homework58 by the tiny man.ButIll share a secret,just between you and me.It wasnt the elf; Patrick did it himself!VI.阅读理解（二) (本题共6小题,每小题2分，共12

47、分)阅读下面短文，根报短文内容，回答下列问题。Passage 5Seeing changes in ChinaItwas a warm spring day in 2021.Chen Beier,a reporter andTV presenter from Hong Kong,wason her way to n small villagecalled Atuleer.The small village sitsat the top ofan 800-meter-highcliff (悬崖).People can onlyget up to itbyclimbinga 2.556-step

48、steelladder(钢梯).It is very dangerous.So,wasChen looking for adventure there?The answer is no.Thefamous presenter was,instead,making a documentary.In February 2021,China reached an important goal. It got ridof poverty(摆脱贫困).Manypeople couldnt believe this.After all,China has a largenumber of poor vil

49、lages.In order toshow the truth to people,Chen set out to makeNo Poverty Land.The trip turned out to be hard. When she was halfway up the ladder to Atuleer.Forexample.Chen felt so tired that she could hardly go anyfurther.She was also afraid ofheights.The villagers advised her to stop the climb,but

50、the woman continued her climb.This steel ladder,in fact,is only sis years old. Before it was built,the villagers hadto face even bigger danger and use a rattan(藤条制成的)ladder.The government has alsobuilt houses for the villagers at the foot of the mountain.ThroughNo Poverty Land,people can easily see

51、how life in poor areas of China has been improved.China has changed a lot,but some people just find it hard to believe.Now,Chen hasshown us what we can do about that:Dont just tell people about the great changes; showthem when you can.59. Who is Chen Beier?_60. Where is the small village Atuleer?_61

52、. Why did Chen make the documentaryNo Poverty Land?_62. How did Chen feel about climbing up the ladder?_63. Through No Poverty Land, what changes can be seen in Atuleer?(Give one example.)_64. What do you think of Chen Beier? Why do you think so?_VII写A.句子翻译(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)65.李老师看上去很严房，但实际上为人非常和善。

53、_, but actually, she is very nice.66不要在电脑前坐太久，起来运动一下吧。_. Stand up and take some exercise.67.当我走进教室时，玲玲正在认真地复习功课。_when I entered the classroom.68这些旧车票并不值钱,我收藏它们是为了记住生活中重要的事情.These old rickets are not valuable. _69坚持下去！如果你放弃了，你就真的失败了。Keep going! _B.书面表达(共20分)70适合自己的才是最好的。一个适合你的方法会更有助于解决你的问题。最近，某英文网站正在

54、开展以“A suitable(适合的) way for me”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你在学习、锻炼过程中发现的一个适合自己的方法，并结合经历和感受谈谈它对你的帮助。内容提示：（1)What is the suitable way for you to study/exercise/.?(2)How did it help you solve your problem?要求：（1)中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；(3)词数80词左右。_中考阅卷老师整理中考英语易混单词词组1. besides, except, except f

55、or, but besides是指“除之外还（又）”，包括后面所提及的人或物在内。Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. except是指“抛开不谈”，不包括后面所提及的人或物在内。Twenty-five students went to the cinema except him. except for是指“除了”，不包括后面所提及的人或物在内，后面跟的词与句子的主语不属于同类。Your article is very good except for some mistakes. but常与every, any, all, n

56、one, no以及它们与one, thing, body, where构成的复合词等连用。有的已经成为了惯用语，如：all but（几乎，除之外全部），anything but（除之外都），nothing but（只不过是）。There is nothing but a cup on the table.2. reach, arrive in/at, get to reach +地点，意思是“到达”。 arrive in+大地方，arrive at+小地方，意思是“抵达、到达某地（尤指行程的终点）”。 get to+地点，意思是“到达”。注意：当arrive in/at和get to后面跟的是

57、地点副词here, there, home等时，则省略介词in/at/to。当只表明“到了”，而未表明地点时，用arrive。3. at the end of, in the end, by the end of at the end of 指某段时间的结束或某段路程的终止处，意思是“在结束时”，“在尽头”。Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last term.At the end of this street you will find a bookshop. in the end 相当于at last, finally，意思是“最

58、后，终于”。In the end, they caught the thief. by the end of 用于过去完成时或将来时，意思是“到末为止”。By the end of last term, we had learned five English songs.This question will have been answered by the end of today.4. it, one, that it 代替上文所提到的那个事物，一般指物，不指人。可以代替单数可数名词或不可数名词。复数形式是they或them。I have 50 yuan. My uncle gave it

59、 to me last week. one 代替上文出现过的单数名词，以免重复。泛指代人或物。所指代的人或物属于同类事物中不同的一个，即替代的是一个带有不定冠词的可数名词的单数形式。复数形式是ones。I have lost my old watch. This is a new one. that 代替前面同类不是同一的事物。可以代替单数可数名词或不可数名词。代替可数名词时，复数形式是those。that不可以代替表示人的名词，它可以根据语义在后面加上一些定语，多数是of的短语；它的前面不能存在任何定语。The water in wells is cleaner than that in t

60、he rivers.5. look for, look up, find, find out look for意思是“寻找”，强调找的过程。 look up 意思是“查找”，强调查字典、电话号码。 find意思是“找到，发现”，强调找的结果。 find out意思是“查明，发现，了解”，指的是经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事或某物查出来、搞清楚，多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况。6. as well, as well as as well 相当于also, too，意思是“也，又”。常放在句子末尾，无需用逗号与句子分开。I am going to London and my sister is