黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九联合中学2019年高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六十九联合中学2019年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Jane was refused by the company that she _.A. applied for B. applied to C. was applied for D. was applied to参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：Jane被她申请的公司拒绝，apply. for “申请.”， 故选A。2. A terrible earthquake hit Japan, _ thousands of deaths.（ ）AcausedBto causeChaving causedDcausing

2、参考答案：D试题解析：动词的ing形式做状语，表结果。3. In the English language, sentence stress is like word stress and is _ gives English its rhythm. A. when B. why C. that D. what参考答案：3.【答案】D4. Which of the following novel is an early example of American fiction?A. The Coconut Seller B. To the LighthouseC. The Legend of S

3、leepy Hollow D. Heart of Darkness参考答案：C【详解】考查小说名称。A. The Coconut Seller B. To the Lighthouse C. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow D. Heart of Darkness根据常识可知The Legend of Sleepy Hollow 是美国小说的早期范例。故选C。5. It is suggested that the job _ done in another way.A. was B. was to be C. be D. must be参考答案：C6. -Im terr

4、ibly sorry, Lucy. Ive left your notebook at home.-_? I reminded you last night.A. So what B. Why notC. How come D. What for 参考答案：C29. Rather than _for the love of music, nowadays more and more singers attach great importance to _rich and famous by singing. A. sing；becoming B. sing；become C. to sing；

5、become D. to sing； becoming参考答案：A略8. She down beside me and soon got into sleep.A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain参考答案：C9. I hear Mary has gone to Paris for her holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ?A. had left B. leaves C. has left D. left参考答案：D10. Dont _ the baby while he is sleeping. A. interfe

6、re B. interfere with C. interfered D. interfere to参考答案：B11. Lets go to _ cinema thatll take your mind off the problem for _ while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a参考答案：B12. If you buy something and then find out that it is of poor quality, you can say you were _.A. ripped off B. knocked off C

7、. cut off D. got a kick out of参考答案：A13. To make sure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _ more money to local schools.A. announceB. allocateC. advocateD. appreciate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了确保贫困地区的孩子能够接受公平的教育，政府计划为当地学校分配更多的资金。A. announce宣布；B. alloca

8、te分配；拨出；C. advocate提倡；拥护；D. appreciate欣赏；感激。根据句意故选B。14. Of all the books on the shelf, is of any use for improving our practical skills of survival in the competitive world.A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none参考答案：D15. - Some English idioms are difficult to understand.- Exactly, _ you know the me

9、aning of each word. A. if only B. only if C. as if D. even if参考答案：D16. Anyone _ bags，boxes，or whatever，was stopped by the policeA. seen carry B. seen carrying C. saw to carry D. saw carrying 参考答案：B二、 短文改错17. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并

10、在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Dear Ms. Jenkins, Im Li Hua. Im writing to tell you anything about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practically experience, Im planning to take a part-time work in a foreign capital

11、 company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this was the first time that I have been written a application and the personal resume, so I dont even know if there are something to pay attention. Therefore, Im writing you the letter, hope you can give me some help. I w

12、ill be very grateful that you can help me with words and format. Im looking forward to my reply.Yours,Li Hua 参考答案：Dear Ms. Jenkins, Im Li Hua. Im writing to tell you anything about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I somethingalso want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practically

13、experience, Im planning to take a practicalpart-time work in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal jobresume. But this was the first time that I have been written a application and the personal resume, 去掉 is anso I dont even know if there are something to

14、 pay attention. Therefore, Im writing you the is toletter, hope you can give me some help. I will be very grateful that you can help me with words and hopingformat. Im looking forward to my reply. yourYours,Li Hua 71.anythingsomething考查固定用法。“anything”用于否定句性，“something”用于肯定句中，这里是肯定句，故改为something。72.p

15、racticallypractical考查形容词。“experience”，是名词，修饰名词应该用形容词，作表语，故改为practical。73.workjob考查固定短语。“part-time job”意为“兼职”，是固定用法，故改为job。74.去掉But考查成分累赘。But和so不可以连用，前后句子表示因果关系，所以应该用so连接，故去掉But。18. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。句中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（

16、)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。While drive several days ago, I saw a cyclist fall off his bike. I stopped my car immediate. Seeing his face was bleeding, I take out my first aid pack and treated his injuries with cold packs and bandages. Thankfully he had

17、nt been hurt his head. Then I offered him ride to the nearest clinic, so he refused. He said he could go to the doctor myself. I was glad that I had those supply in my car, where I had never used before. Ill continue to keep the first aid pack in my car in case everything like this happens again.参考答

18、案：While drive several days ago, I saw a cyclist fall off his bike. I stopped my car drivingimmediate. Seeing his face was bleeding, I take out my first aid pack and treated immediately took his injuries with cold packs and bandages. Thankfully he hadnt been hurt his head. 去掉Then I offered him ride t

19、o the nearest clinic, so he refused. He said he could go a but/yetto the doctor myself. I was glad that I had those supply in my car, where I had never himself supplies which used before. Ill continue to keep the first aid pack in my car in case everything somethinglike this happens again.【分析】本文是一篇记

20、叙文。作者几天前开车时，看见一个骑自行车的人从自行车上摔了下来，作者拿出急救包，用冰袋和绷带给他包扎伤口。作者为自己的行为感到高兴，将继续把急救包放在车里，以防类似的事情再次发生。【详解】1.考查现在分词作时间状语。句意：几天前开车时，我看见一个骑自行车的人从自行车上摔了下来。此处句子主语I和drive之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作时间状语，故把drive-driving。2.考查词性转化。句意：我立即停车。此处是副词修饰动词，故把Immediate-immediately。3.考查时态。句意：看到他的脸在流血，我拿出急救包，用冰袋和绷带给他包扎伤口。结合上文的several days ag

21、o可知句子用一般过去时态，故把take-took。4.考查主动语态。句意：幸好他没有伤着头。此处hurt“使受伤”，是及物动词，本句是主动语态，故去掉been。5.考查不定冠词。句意：然后我提出载他去最近的诊所，但他拒绝了。固定用法：offer sb. a ride“载某人一程”，故在ride前面加 a 。6.考查并列连词。句意：然后我提出载他去最近的诊所，但他拒绝了。此处表示转折关系，故把so-but/yet。7.考查反身代词。句意：他说他可以自己去看医生。结合句意可知把myself-himself。8.考查名词复数。句意：我很高兴我的车里有那些我以前从未用过的东西。此处supply“供应品

22、”是可数名词，再根据those可知名词用复数形式，故把supply-supplies。9.考查定语从句。句意：我很高兴我的车里有那些我以前从未用过的东西。此处those supplies做先行词，指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故把where-which。10.考查不定代词。句意：我将继续把急救包放在车里，以防类似的事情再次发生。结合句意可知把everything-something。三、 阅读理解19. Does this sound familiar? Its 3:00 am and youre still awake and staring at

23、 the clock. You cant sleep, and youve already tried all the familiar tricks taken a warm bath, drunk a glass of heated milk, tried counting sheep, and read a book all with no success. If you are such a sufferer, remember youre not alone. Experts said that one in every four Americans have trouble fal

24、ling or staying asleep. Lack of sleep can hurt your quality of life in so many ways. Short temper, impatience, poor decision-making, and mood swings are common among those with sleeping problems. Besides, relationships with family, friends, and co-workers may suffer as a result. Improper sleep can a

25、lso put your safety at risk by reducing your awareness. When youre awake in the middle of the night, you can start to feel desperate for a way out. However, it makes sense to weigh the available treatments before choosing the one thats right for you. Other sleep aids may seem like a quick fix, but i

26、t turns out that there are many disadvantages of these drugs. For one thing, they may require expensive, time-consuming trips to your physician. They may also be habit-forming or have unpleasant side effects like dizziness（眩晕）, dry mouth, and next-day sleepiness. Plus, they become less effective ove

27、r time. So what is the best sleep aid available on the market today? The answer is Somnapure, a product that represents nature and science coming together. This all-natural sleep aid which comes from Peak Life allows you to fall asleep quickly and remain asleep through the night. With Somnapure, you

28、 wake up feeling refreshed and energetic. Somnapure is currently giving away a 14-day trial here.Get your Somnapure trial for better, deeper sleep that you deserve. 参考答案：略20. Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see all of your friends again. But most exciting of all, the

29、 new term is an opportunity to take up new hobbies. As you know, it is common in Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to begin something new is a common New Year resolution for many school teenagers. Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes.

30、Students take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for and others are free of charge. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class that my school offered. But when I learnt how to play the drum my parents had to pay for the lesson, and they d

31、id so, like most parents, without any complaint. The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club: Both classes offered exams students could take. Because the extra classes may take up much time of the students, students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed tha

32、n those without any. But they could enjoy their life better than those who didnt foster (培养) any hobbies at school. For example, they could build up good friendship with the persons who shared the common interest with them. Most important of all, the students with hobbies left school with many extra skills. Frankly speaking, I havent continued any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never regretted taking them. After all, my best friend today is someone whom I