网络教育英语统考练习题与答案

1、大学英语 统考模拟试题专项练习大学 网络教育学院 目录大学英语 B 统考模拟题.大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（一） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（二） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（三） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（四） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（五） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（六） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（七） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（八） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（九） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十一） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十二） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十三） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十四） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十五）

2、大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十六） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十七） 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（十八） 大学英语 B 机考专项练习.专项练习（一） 专项练习（二） 专项练习（三） 专项练习（四） 专项练习（五） 专项练习（六） 大学英语 统考模拟大学英语 统考模拟试题一）I. ：Choose the right answer to finish each of following conversations. （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 分） II. Comprehension （共 10 题；每小 3 分，满分 30 分）Each the following two passa

3、ges is followed by some questions unfinished statements. For of them are choices A, B, C, and D. Decide the choice. 1 its you 4 in the an a at the the be a on a and a a III. Vocabulary and Structure （共 题；小题 3 分，满 15 ） Direction: are incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete statement c

4、hoosing appropriate from the four marked B, C, and D. if IV. （共 10 ：每题 1 分，满分 10 分Each in following is provided with four choices. Read the and choose best for blank. me. My my of （ me as A h V. Translation: the following sentences Chinese. （每 ， 共 ） 如 VI. （15 ）You are required to write a composition

5、 on the “Travel with no less than 80 words based on the outline given below.大英 B 统考拟题一答： Writing 大学英语 统考模拟试题二）I. ：Choose the right answer to finish each of following conversations. （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 分） II. Comprehension （共 10 题；每小 3 分，满分 30 分）Each the following two passages is followed by some ques

6、tions unfinished statements. For of them are choices A, B, C, and D. Decide the choice. 1 of is of to a Our is it andthat III. Vocabulary and Structure （共 题；小题 3 分，满 15 ） Direction: are incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete statement choosing appropriate from the four marked B, C,

7、and D. IV. （共 10 ：每题 1 分，满分 10 分Each in following is provided with four choices. Read the and choose best for blank. he in the in to （ oldC. V. Translation: the following sentences Chinese. （每 ，共 ） VI. （15 ） Holiday/ ” 大英 B 统考拟题二答： are is not on of 大学英语 统考模拟试题三）I. ：Choose the right answer to finish

8、each the following conversations. （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 分） ？ II. Comprehension （共 10 题；每小 3 分，满分 30 分）Each the following two passages is followed by some questions unfinished statements. For of them are choices A, B, C, and D. Decide the choice. 1 is TV and as of see by 寻 and in of a III. Vocabulary an

9、d Structure （共 题；小题 3 分，满 15 ） Direction: are incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete statement choosing appropriate from the four marked B, C, and D. IV. （共 10 ：每题 1 分，满分 10 分Each in following is provided with four choices. Read the and choose best for blank. do V. Translation: the

10、following sentences Chinese. （每 ， 共 ） VI. （15 ） of Leisure Time 大英 B 统考拟题三答： one is 大学英语 统考模拟试题四）I. ：Choose the right answer to finish each of following conversations. （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 分） a II. Comprehension （共 10 题；每小 3 分，满分 30 分）Each the following two passages is followed by some questions unfin

11、ished statements. For of them are choices A, B, C, and D. Decide the choice. 1 at a a ？ Good and Family to of are few . of are . . . . . has III. Vocabulary and Structure （共 题；小题 3 分，满 15 ） Direction: are incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete statement choosing appropriate from the

12、 four marked B, C, and D. are of IV. （共 10 ：每题 1 分，满分 10 分Each in following is provided with four choices. Read the and choose best for blank. is As the it an to V. Translation: the following sentences Chinese. （每 ， 共 ） VI. （15 ） 大英 B 统考拟题四答： 大学英语 统考模拟试题五）I. ：Choose the right answer to finish each o

13、f following conversations. （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 分） II. Comprehension （共 10 题；每小 3 分，满分 30 分）Each the following two passages is followed by some questions unfinished statements. For of them are choices A, B, C, and D. Decide the choice. 1 the or the ” in us a in a go a to or III. Vocabulary and Structu

14、re （共 题；小题 3 分，满 15 ） Direction: are incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete statement choosing appropriate from the four marked B, C, and D. IV. （共 10 ：每题 1 分，满分 10 分Each in following is provided with four choices. Read the and choose best for blank. is or on V. Translation: the fol

15、lowing sentences Chinese. （每 ， 共 ） a VI. （15 ） Control in China 大英 B 统考拟题五答： a as to be to 大学英语 统考模拟试题六）I. ：Choose the right answer to finish each of following conversations. （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 分） II. Comprehension （共 10 题；每小 3 分，满分 30 分）Each the following two passages is followed by some questions

16、unfinished statements. For of them are choices A, B, C, and D. Decide the choice. 1 cut to the it To is if is to of it is it ” is a it III. Vocabulary and Structure （共 题；小题 3 分，满 15 ） Direction: are incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete statement choosing appropriate from the four

17、marked B, C, and D. IV. （共 10 ：每题 1 分，满分 10 分Each in following is provided with four choices. Read the and choose best for blank. and (4) ( is a is 4 or at one V. Translation: the following sentences Chinese. （每 ， 共 ） VI. （15 ） Safety 大英 B 统考拟题六答： one the 大学英语 B 统考模拟试题（七）第一部：交际用语共 5 小题；每题 3 分，满分 15

18、分）此部分有 5 未完的对话对每个话中未完成部分有 4 个选项， 请从 四个选中选出可以入空白的最佳选项1. How are you, Bob? Ted. 3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but .A. call my Charles B. call me atC. call me Charles D. call Charles4. Paul, ? Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.what is the person over therewhos

19、talking over therewhat are they doingwhich is that5. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? , and how are you?A. Dont mention it B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks D. Pretty fast第二部：阅读理解共 10 题；每题 3 ，满分 30 ）此部分有 2 短文每篇短文后 个问题。从每个题后的 、 D 个选项中，选出以填入白处的最佳项。 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time Fra

20、nce was in a peoples King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where polit

21、ical prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried flee the in 1792 to support Austria 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A his wife, her off. Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies

22、from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to of Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)6. Whats this passage about?A. France. B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.7. Which did not

23、 happen in 1789?The French Revolution broke out.The national economy was developing rapidly.The government wasnt well run.King Louis XIV was in power.8. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille. 9. What does the underlined word abolished

24、mean?A. Put off. B. Established.C. United. D. Ended.10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?July 14 has become the French National Day.It brought some impact on the other European kings.Louiss wife, Marie was killed.The king tried to control the national parliament.Passage 2In the United State

25、s, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made a

26、fter 11:00 p. m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes its a matter of life or death. The call communicates its importance. life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended on

27、ly three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of timediffers in diff

28、erent parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness valued highly in American example. people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a busi

29、ness associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a of explanation, though he will complete the sentence. (260 words)11.What the main idea of this passage?It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.The

30、 role of time in social life over the world.If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.12.What sleeping hours?A matter of work.A matter of life or death.You want to see him or her.You want to

31、 make an appointment with him or her. Which of if want to make with your friend?A. at 7:00 B. at pm. C. D. at 4:00 am. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a the party date.There is no misun

32、derstanding arising between people from different cultures about the concept of time.It may to an well advance in the U.S.A. .Promptness is valued highly in American life.15. From the passage we can safely infer that .A. its a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B. the meaning o

33、f time differs in different parts of the world.it the late a business party.if a person is late for a date, he neednt make some explanation.第三部：词汇与结（共 5 题；每题 3 ，满分 15 ）此部分有 5 未完的句子针对每个句中未完的部分有 个选项， 请从 四个选中，选出可填入空处的最佳选。 promised to my paper, it carefully before the defence.A. after B. over C. on D. i

34、nto house about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses .A. in between B. far apartC. among them D. from each other18._As the bus came round the corner, it ran a big tree by the roadside.A. into B. on C. over D. up19. _ On average, successful lawyer has to talk to several a day

35、.A. customers B. supporters C. guests D. clients is the train to Birmingham?aA. feeB. tip C. fare D. cost第四部：完型填空共 10 题；每题 1 ，满分 10 ）以下短中共包含 未完成句子，针对个句子空缺部分有 个选 项，请 A、B 四个选项中选出可填入空白处最佳选。There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 21 they met, the 22 to of them be heir 继承人) The 23 ambitious(

36、野心勃勃的), no in argument. As soon as they home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 24 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 25 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would ta

37、ke up the stage 26 a career. He 27 repertory company, unpunctual ( 准时 at rehearsals and was accordingly 28 with his fellow-actors. He so to on He occasionally thought 29 profession, always put 30 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.A whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. A a

38、re used B. Used C. using D. at least B. at most C. the least D. the24 A every B. All C. each D. B. olderC. youngerD. is B. as C. be D. /27 A joined B. attended C. went D. B. unpopular C. welcome D. B. turningC. endingD. B. make C. decide D. 第五部：英译汉（分 15 ）请在 15 钟把下列 3 句英文译成中，把答案写答题纸。Wang Lis taught E

39、nglish here since graduated from Peking University.Please give this book to whoever comes first.Though it was late, they kept on working.第六部：写作（满 15 ）要求在 30 钟，根下面所给的目用英写出一篇不于 80 词的短。About and Wealth大学英 B 统考模拟题（七）答第一部分：交际用语1-5 BACBB1答案B。解析对 How are 的回答，一般都用 Im fine you. 而回答 How do you do?一般用 How do y

40、ou do？这是第一次见面时的用语。 2答案A。解析回答别人的致，英语常用 pleasure you welcome 其他选项均不适宜。答案C。解析call sb sth. 把称作。答案B。解析上文问“讲话的人是谁?”，下文是回答。答案B。解析问候语。B 最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。A 看起来很 像正确答案，但是这句话的意思是“没关系”。第二部分：阅读610 CBDDD 1115 BBBDB答案C。解析主旨题。文章讲的正是法国革命发生的事情。答案B解析细节判断题。文章讲的全部都是法国大革命的事，而没有涉 及到法国当时的国家经济。答案D。解析细节判断题。可以从文章第 行和第 6 行找到答案。

41、D词汇推理题章容断 abolish 这里是“废除” 的意思应的含义只有 D 案 是“推迟” “建立” “联合”。 10答案D解析节判断题。这里是国王想要控制议会，才导致了国王和 议会的不和，人民的不满，才爆发了革命，因此法国大革命的结果是选 A、 C，而不是 D。答案B解析旨题。根据对文章的阅读与理解，我们可以发现这篇文 章主要是向人们介绍时间观念的文章，而其他项是文章的部分细节。答案B。解析细节题。在文章的第 5 行有明确的说明。答案B。解析细节判断题。根据文章第 和第 5 行说明，我们可以 判断只有 B 是最合适的时间。答案D解析节判断题。根据文章，我们知道在美国如果在宴会前三 四天才邀请

42、的客人往是不重要的客人以 A 错时各国对于时间的理解 也各有不同，所以 B 错。在美国应该提前发出邀请，所以 C 错。答案B。 解析 选项 A 本身述就与文章容不符，所以不是正确选项 与文中述不符。C 也不符合题意。B 可以从文中找到答案。第三部分：词汇与结构1620 BAADC16答案B。 解析look over 浏览，阅读 照顾，照看 on 认为，看待；look into 调查。17. 答案A。解析in between 在中间。far apart 离得很远。这句话的意思 是我们的房子离火车站有一英里远的房子和车站之间没有太多其他的房 子。 答案A。解析run 上，碰上；run 流逝，涉及；

43、 over 出；run up 高涨，高速运转。答案D解析client 客户，委托人customer 消费者supporter 支持者；guest 客人。20答案C。解析fee 费用(会费，学费等，酬金；tip 小费；fare(火车、 汽车等交通)费用；cost 成本，价钱，代价。第四部分：完形填空2125 BBCCD 2630 BABDA答案B。解析此处是“无论何时遇到”的意思。答案B。解析used to 是“过去常常做”的意思，正好文章也是 过去的时态。答案C。 解析in the “丝毫”的意思，与否定词连用。这里 是说“小儿子一点野心也没有”。At least 是“至少”，at most

44、是“至多”。 24答案C解析里是“为他们每一个人提供”的意思，强调个体，所以 选 C答案D。解析这里指年长的兄弟，应选择比较级的 D答案B。解析as 介词“作为”的意思。takeas。答案A。解析这里是“加入，参加”的意思。答案B。 解析这里指因为他很不守时，声誉不好，所以不受欢迎。 英语 be unpopular with 正好表达该意思。答案D。解析这里指“换工作”的意思。答案A。析put off doing sth 推迟做 decisions 做决 定。第五部分：翻译王丽的父亲从大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。请把这本书给最先来的人。尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。第六部分：写作Mode

45、l：Both health and wealth are the two things that everybody wants. However, difficult most own at the time. which one would you choose first?For me, I will put health in the first place. There are two main reasons for it. On the one hand, we need to have a strong body so as to make a living. If we ar

46、e weak or sick, we will not be able to work hard. Whats more, we for expensive treatment in the hospital. On the other hand, even if we are rich enough, there are so many diseases that are not possible to be cured. Money is nothing when we are hopelessly ill.In a word, health is always more importan

47、t than wealth.大学英语 统考模拟试题八）第一部：交际用语共 5 小题；每题 3 分，满分 15 分）此部分有 5 未完的对话对每个话中未完成部分有 4 个选项， 请从 四个选中选出可以入空白的最佳选项1. Thats a beautiful dress you have on!A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, its too cheap. C. You can have it. D. See you later.2. Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday?Excu

48、se me, my friend sent me a flower.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.Ha ha, I dont like birthday parties.Sorry, but my wife had a car accident3. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.Come on, Ive got lots of fun.By the way, I dont like Saturdays.Well, I

49、ll look forward to your phone call.4. Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?I hate the weather here.My hair is getting a bit longer.Yeah, thanks for coming.I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.5. Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now.A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, s

50、o early?C. Not at all. D. Good luck!第二部：阅读理解共 10 题；每题 3 ，满分 30 ）此部分有 2 短文每篇短文后 个问题。从每个题后的 、 D 个选项中，选出以填入白处的最佳项。Passage 1A to be that is in a rush-often people always to to restlessly, attention elbowing others as they try to complete their errands( 任 ). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pa

51、ce of life in this country.Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting that be served back to work within the time allowed. person hurries room the next person. If you dont, waiters will hurry you.You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past

52、 you. You will smiles, conversations, small strangers. Dont take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else wasting it beyond a certain courtesy point.The of time affects we patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many o

53、f us have what might be called a short fuse. We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return, be this in terms of pleasure, work rest. coming from lands is looked find this matter of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.Many newcomer

54、s to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do

55、not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very qui

56、ckly. (349 words)6. Which of the following statements is wrong?Americans seem to be always under pressure.Americans attach less importance to patience.Americans dont care much about ritual socializing.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.7. In the fourth paragraph, a high priority mea

57、ns .A. a less important thing B. a first concernC. a good business D. an attractive gift8. Americans evaluate a business colleague .A. through social courtesythrough prolonged business talksby establishing business relationsby learning about their past performance9. This passage mainly talks about .

58、how Americans treasure their timehow busy Americans are every dayhow Americans do business with foreignerswhat American way of life is like10. We can infer from the passage that the authors tone in writingis .A. critical B. ironical C. appreciative D. objectivePassage 2Sixteen-year-old Maria was wai

59、ting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United She happy could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too h

60、eavy and she just couldnt lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.Whats wrong with this girl? He said, Why doesnt she hurry up? He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.M