2017高考总复习英语人教版试题第一部分基础考点聚焦选修8unit5知能演练轻松闯关

1、1Ihavebeen so tIhave notimetoclearuptheplace whichisso Foraverylongtime,people alwayshavebeentryingtofindoutthe(significant)oflife.Theyreachedthecompany1Ihavebeen so tIhave notimetoclearuptheplace whichisso Foraverylongtime,people alwayshavebeentryingtofindoutthe(significant)oflife.Theyreachedthecom

2、panyoutofbreathonly (l)theywere：tobe表达)Forle,when you (feed)upwillthepeoplesometimes,itbetterforyoutofindaquietplace,listeningtosomeclassic：areThenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasantsbecame very(skill)atit.Youhavenoalternativebut(wait) patiently.：to7Electricity (hecourse ofwork, sowedidntfinishiton8Weall

3、cangooutforicthis(atotherstudentsephants, thenamesuggests,live ropicalforestsandhavestraighttrunksand10Ididntsee youattheconcertIf only I(afford)thetime.：had.k.Whata省豫北、豫东十所名校联考)Thewaywecookisanycountries,thetwonaturalgasanderedTheWorldanizationtmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollutio

4、nresultsfromtheuseofdangerousfuelsandcook-hehome.Mostofthe deathsareincountries.Tohelpfighttheproblem,theWHOannouncednewguidelinesaimedatreducinghouseholdTheWHOsplanofactionforreducingindoorpollutantsisbasedonnewfindings,whichtthe use的fuelsininefficientstovesspaceheatersorlightsistoblameformanyofthe

5、seCarlosDora,an lheTheWHOsplanofactionforreducingindoorpollutantsisbasedonnewfindings,whichtthe use的fuelsininefficientstovesspaceheatersorlightsistoblameformanyoftheseCarlosDora,an lheWHO,sayspeopleshouldnotusesedcoalindoors.Hesays, “Openingwindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation

6、.Itwillonlypollutetheoutdoors.Youtabit ofventilation(通风is going togetridofthis. It isreallyleantechnologiesandcleantisthenewthing.WeAnd,thefuelstoryhasnotbeenstressedenoughsoheglobaldebate.be goingforcleanfuels,avoidingcoalandgoingfor the WHOlssayindoorpollutionleadstoearlydeathsfromstroke,heartgdis

7、easeandgcancerThese diseasescanoften result from high levels of fine particulate matter and carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) released by the burning of solid fuelsThese fuels include wood, coal, animal waste, crop waste and charcoal.WomenandgirlsarethemainTheUnitedNationstn95percentofhouseholdsinsubSaharanAfri

8、cadependonsolid,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries,suchasGuatemalaandforcooking.Itsayshuge are alsoatWHOexpertsnotesomenew,safeandlowcosttcouldhelparealreadyavailable.Butthisisastart.Theyareurgingcookingandheatingcountriestousecleanerfuelsandincreasestocleanerandmore.【解题导语】 毒1Thereasonfor indoorair poll

9、utionistheuseofsolarthe useof dangerousfuelsandcookthefrequentuseoffuelsinefficientCanizationtmillionsofpeopledyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollutionwhichresultsfromtheuseofdangerousfuelsandcookhome.”2Whomaybetheleastaffectedbyindoorairpollution? AChildren in China.BMeninCGirls in subSaharan Africa. DW

10、omeninLatinAmericancountries.：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Mostofthedeathsareincountries.”可知， 绝大部分B的事故发生在发展中国家； 根据倒数第二段最后一句“Itsayshuge, Chinaand Americancountries.arealsoatrisk. ”、女性是主要受害者， 由此可推知， 欧洲男子最不容易因室内空气污染确；A、C、D：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Mostofthedeathsareincountries.”可知， 绝大部分B的事故发生在发展中国家； 根据倒数第二段最后一句“Itsayshuge, Ch

11、inaand Americancountries.arealsoatrisk. ”、女性是主要受害者， 由此可推知， 欧洲男子最不容易因室内空气污染确；A、C、D。3Solutionstotheindoorairpollutionproblemgoingforanimalwasteandusingcleanincreasingstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingopeningawindowordoortoletouttheharmful Cstocleanerandmoremoderncookingheating”度升高， 这些固体包括煤炭、动物排泄

12、物、木头等， 所以B4Whats the main idea of this passage? AHealthisveryimportanttopeopleindeveloBPeopleinCPeopleincountriesaredyingfromaircountriesknowtoolittleaboutscienceandDPropercookingwayshelpreducethedeathsin：主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Thewaywecookisimportant及第二段最后一句“TohelpDtheproblemtheWHOannouncednewguidelinesaim

13、edatreducinghouseholdpollutants知， 本文主 .(2016德州3月质量检测)WhenIwasthree yearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.After withmanyeducationalexperts,theymadea twouldforeverchangemyfuture.Insteadofsendingmetoprivate school for the 3， they decided to “mainstream” me.All of my 4andteacherswouldhave normal h

14、earing.Since Istartedgoingthere,Iwas bythe other kidsbecause of myhearingaidandthewayI 6. experiencedgreatanxietythroughouttheschool.Inadditiontotheproblemsof withtheother students, Iprivate school for the 3， they decided to “mainstream” me.All of my 4andteacherswouldhave normal hearing.Since Istart

15、edgoingthere,Iwas bythe other kidsbecause of myhearingaidandthewayI 6. experiencedgreatanxietythroughouttheschool.Inadditiontotheproblemsof withtheother students, Ialso withmostofmyschoolwork.Theteachersdidntshowmucherestinanyofmyrare Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,changedalloft threewordphrase.Onemor

16、ning,sheaskedtheclassa question.I her lips and immediayraisedmyhand.Icouldntveitforonceknewtheanswer.Itookadeepnd answeredherquestion.Iwillneveret ppenednext.Herresponse allofus.Mrs.Jordanenthusiasticallyturned inafullcircle untilitpoeddirectlyatme.Withsparklingeyesanda sSRIGHThecried, Foryyounglife

17、,Iwasaninstantstar.Myheart withpride, Isata little 17ychairandmyconfidence increasedlike before.Asimplethree-wordphrasetotally 19 myyounglife.“TSRIGHTSTEPHEN！”Fromthenon,mygradesimproveddramatically.Mypopularityamongpeersincreasedandmyoutlookonlifedidacomplete 【解题导语】 的嘲笑， 学业上的 ：根据空格后“withmanyeducati

18、onalexperts”C项， 意为C， 商量”。A项意为“打交道， 处理， 做生意”；B项意为“做实验”； D项意为“做比较：根据下句中“theydecidedtomainstreamme”A项， 意为“决定”， makea 为固定短语， 意为“做决定”。B项意为”；C项意为“误”；D项意为“评论：根据文章第一句中“myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeafB thedeaf意为“失聪的人”。A项意为“失明的”；C项意为“富有的”；D项意为“年轻的”， 都不符：根据文章第一句中“myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeafB thedeaf意

19、为“失聪的人”。A项意为“失明的”；C项意为“富有的”；D项意为“年轻的”， 都不符：根据上句中“Insteadofsendingmetoaprivateschool”D C项意为5A.caredCcalledBlaughedDspoken：根据本段第二句中“experiencedgreatanxiety”以及第三句中“InadditiontotheproblemsofBwiththeotherstudents” ：根据第一段第一句中“Iwastotallydeaf”可推知， 此处应指C ingBfittingng ：根据本段第一句中“Iwas bytheotherkids”和第二句“Iexp

20、eriencedgreatanxietyB inwith意为“适应， 融入”， 符合句意。comeupwith 意为“提出”；putupwith 意为“忍受upwith意为“跟上：根据空格前“Inadditiontotheproblemsofwiththeotherstudents”和句中“also”可知， 本CC项， 意为， 奋斗”。A项意为“不同意”；B项意为“架”；D项意为“：根据空格前“Inadditiontotheproblemsofwiththeotherstudents”和句中“also”可知， 本CC项， 意为， 奋斗”。A项意为“不同意”；B项意为“架”；D项意为“：根据上一

21、句“Theteachersdidntshowerestinanyofmyrareachievements.”D“MrsJordan,my5thgradeteacherchangedallt” ：根据最后一段第三句中“Asimplethree-wordphrase”可知， 应选A项， 意为“简单的”。A项意为“有规律的”；C项意为“陌生的， 奇怪的”；D项意为“谦虚的”：根据第一段第一句“WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.”DD项， 意为“观唇辨意， 读唇语”。A项意为“打开”；B项意为“触摸， 打动”；C项意为“感

22、动， 移动”， 都不符合句意。：根据空格前“Itookadeepbreath”(深呼吸)C项， 意为“紧张地”CA项意为“幸运地”；B项意为“突然”；D项意为“自然地” AD项意为“使害怕eddirectlyatme”B项，意为“手指”“untilitBA项意为“腿”；C项意为“耳朵”；D项意为“指甲” 可知， 老BB项， 意为“很大的， 宽的”。A项意为“的”；C项意为，错误的”；D项意为“微小的， 不热情的， 都不符合句意。y 可知， 老BB项， 意为“很大的， 宽的”。A项意为“的”；C项意为，错误的”；D项意为“微小的， 不热情的， 都不符合句意。yyounglifeIwasanins

23、tantstar.” A像一A项， burstwith 为固定短语， 意为“；C， 常用于中；D项意为，令人想起”：根据空格后“myconfidenceincreased”C；D轻”， 都不符合句意。 yyounglife”BBC tthree-wordphrase”DD项， 意为“改变， 转换”， 符合句意。A项意为“反射， 反映”；B项意为“发现”；C项意为“介绍， 引进”， 都不符合句意。 tthree-wordphrase”可知， JordanD师的话改变了作者的一生。由此可知， 本句指作者对人生的看法也发生了根本性的转变。故选D为“彻底转变”， 符合句意。A项意为“尝试， 企图”；B

24、项意为“延迟”；C项意为“战斗”.省普通毕业班适应性练习)Ayoungladyconfidentlywalkedaroundtheroomraisedglasswater,andeveryoneknewshewasgoingtoaskthequestion, “halfemptyorhalf为“彻底转变”， 符合句意。A项意为“尝试， 企图”；B项意为“延迟”；C项意为“战斗”.省普通毕业班适应性练习)Ayoungladyconfidentlywalkedaroundtheroomraisedglasswater,andeveryoneknewshewasgoingtoaskthequestion, “halfemptyorhalffull?She 1.(fool)themall.“Howheavyisthisglassofwater？”sheinquir