2023-2024学年河北省保定市满城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，答题时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。听力部分（30分）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.left B.west C.last2.A.takeup B.puton C.makeup3.A.workonthefarm B.playinthepark C.runtothecar4.A.Ineedaruler. B.Myrulerislost. C.Lilyborrowedmyruler.5.A.Jane’scameraisnew.B.MynewcameraisbetterthanJane’s.C.MynewcameraisdifferentfromJane’s.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.I’llbebusy. C.Onebottle,please.7.A.Ifeelbetter. B.I’llseeadoctor. C.Ihaveacough.8.A.It’sTuesday. B.It’sJune6th. C.It’s10:25.9.A.Yes,Idid. B.No,Idon’t. C.No,Ihaven’t.10.A.Thankyou. B.Allright. C.Youaremyfriend.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.Whatwasthegirl’sgrandfather’sjob?A. B. C.12.Whatpresentwilltheboygivehisfather?A. B. C.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inafruitshop. B.Inabookstore. C.Inaflowershop.14.WhowillJanebuythepresentfor?A.LiMing. B.Herbrother. C.Hersister.15.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Toahotel. B.Toacinema. C.Toabank.16.Howfaristhehotelfromhere?A.About20minutes’drive. B.About20minutes’walk. C.About20miles.17.Howwillthewomangetthere?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Walk.18.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?A.Bus1. B.Bus2. C.Bus3.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.WhatdoesJimlooklike?A.Heisstrong. B.Hehaslonglegs. C.Hehassmalleyes.20.WhatsportdoesJimlikebest?A.Swimming. B.Volleyball. C.Football.21.HowoftendoesTomgoswimmingduringschooldays?A.Everyday. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Twiceaweek.22.HowlonghasJiajia’smotherbeenaway?A.7days. B.10days. C.11days.23.WhatdoesJiajiadoeveryevening?A.Sheplaysthepiano. B.Shedoesherhomework. C.Shedrawspictures.24.What’stheweatherlikeinJiajia’scity?A.Cool. B.Warm. C.Hot.25.WheredidJiajiaandherfathergolastSunday?A.Tothepark. B.Tothezoo. C.Tothemuseum.V.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）InformationSheet（信息表）26.Lindaisagirlfrom________.27.Linda’sfatherisa（n）________.28.Lindaisgoodat________atschool.29.Linda________tobeascientistinthefuture.30.Shehascollectedmorethan________concerttickets.笔试部分（80分）Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.BobandKate!Help________tosomefish.A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves32.Hangzhouisverybeautiful.Many________visitthereeveryyear.A.passengers B.volunteers C.neighbors D.tourists33.Fishingisoneof________activitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular34.Isawagoodfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.so B.or C.for D.but35.—Whenshallwebeginourmeeting?—We’llbeginwhenHelen________.A.comes B.came C.willcome D.come36.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou________?—IwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshan.A.growup B.turnup C.getup D.giveup37.William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A.willwrite B.iswriting C.haswritten D.writes38.Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Eric.Hehadabadcold.A.besides B.against C.except D.with39.He________driveshiscarinthedowntownbecausethereistoomuchtraffic.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.often40.—Whatdoyouwantfordinnertonight?—________.EverythingisOKwithus.A.It’suptoyou B.Helpyourself C.Nevermind D.Don’tworryⅦ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Longlongago,thereweretwotreesonahill.Oneday,theyweretalkingabouttheir41.Thefirsttreesaid,“IhopetobeatreasureboxandIwillhavealotoftreasure.”Andthesecondtreesaid,“SomedayIwillbea(n)42shipandIwilltakealotofpeopleacrossthesea.”Afterafewyears,agroupofmencametothe43.Theycutdown（砍伐）thetwotreesandtookthembackhome.Theymadethefirsttreeintoababybedandthesecondtreeintoasmallfishingboat.Bothofthemfeltsad44thesewerenottheirdreams.Thenoneday,amotherwantedtofindaplaceforherbaby.Shewas45toseethebabybedandputherbabyinit.Dayafterday,thefirsttreecouldfeelthatthebabywashisgreatest46intheworld.Yearslater,somemenwentfishingand47agreatstorm（暴风雨）onthesea.Luckily,thefishingboatwasstrongenoughtokeep48safe.Intheend,thetwotreesbothknewthattheywereimportant.Inlife,wedon’tknow49willhappennext.Maybethingsdon’tseemtobeasyoulike.Butwewillallfinda50toachieveourvalue.41.A.animals B.dreams C.babies D.trips42.A.big B.small C.new D.old43.A.sea B.hill C.ship D.home44.A.so B.and C.but D.because45.A.quiet B.worried C.glad D.busy46.A.bed B.mother C.guide D.treasure47.A.saved B.met C.lost D.missed48.A.it B.him C.us D.them49.A.what B.when C.how D.where50.A.fact B.place C.way D.flagⅧ.阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAfatherisflyingakite.Hislittlesoniswatchinghimcarefully.Aftersometimethesonsays,“Dad,thekitecan’tgoanyhigherbecauseit’sbeinghelddownbythestring（线）.”Hearingthis,thefathersmilesandbreaksthestring.Thekitegoeshigherandhigher,butthenfallstotheground.Thechildlooksatitsadly.Thefathersitsnexttohimandsays,“Son,thiscanbealessonforyou.Inlife,wemightreachahigherlevelofsuccessaftersometime.Wemightfeellikesomeofthepeopleinourlife,suchasourfamilyorfriends,arekeepingusdownwhenwecouldbeflyingevenhigher.Wewanttobreakfreefromthesestringsbecausewebelievethey’restoppingus.Butactually,thesearethethingsthatkeepusstable（稳定的）.Withoutthem,wemightflytoohigh—andthencomecrashing（坠毁）tothegroundwithoutpeopletokeepussafe.”“Weshouldn’tgiveupculture,family,friendsandrelationships,astheyhelpkeepusstablewhileweareflyinghigh.”51.Whydoesthefatherbreakthestring?A.Becausehefeelsthestringisaproblem.B.Becausehewantstomakehissonhappy.C.Becausehethinksthereisnoneedtokeepthekite.D.Becausehewantstoshowhissonwhatwillhappen.52.Accordingtothefather,howdoesthestringhelpwiththekite?A.Ithelpsthekitegetfree. B.Itkeepsthekitestableandsafe.C.Itmakesthekitecrashtotheground. D.Ithelpsthekiteflyhigher.53.Whatlessondoesthefatherteachhisson?A.Becarefulwithsuccess.B.Truefreedom（自由）comesfromworkinghard.C.Thepeopleinourlivescankeepussafe.D.Keepgoodrelationshipswitheverybody.BHereisSunshineSchool’snoticeboard.Let’shavealook.HelperWantedNumberofstudents:Two.Place:Infrontoftheschoollibrary.Thingstodo:Handingoutleaflets（传单）.Day:Wednesday.Time:5:30pm-6:30pm.FirstAid（急救）Goodnews!Dr.Linwillcometoourschooltogiveafirst-aidlesson.Ifyouareinterested,cometotheschoolhallonThursdayafternoon.Thelessonisfrom2:30pmto4:30pm.NoticeTherewillbeabasketballgamebetweenClassThreeandClassFourontheschoolplaygroundthisFridayafternoon.Itwillstartat4:45pm.Welcometocomeandwatch.Wanttohelp?Canyousingordance?AreyoufreeonSaturdayafternoon?Whataboutgoingtotheoldpeople’shometohelp?Time:2:00pm—5:00pm54.SunshineSchoolneedsstudentstohandoutleaflets________.A.intheschoolhall B.infrontoftheschoollibraryC.ontheschoolplayground D.intheoldpeople’shome55.IfLucygoestotheoldpeople’shome,sheneedstostaytherefor________hour(s).A.one B.two C.three D.four56.Fromthenoticeboard,wecanlearnthat________.A.Dr.Linwillgivethefirst-aidlessononThursdayB.ClassThreewillplayagainstClassTwoonFridayC.theschoolneedsthreestudentstohandoutleafletsD.studentsshouldhelptheoldpeoplecleantheirhomeCTherewasonceaman.Hebuilthisownhouse.Ittookhimoverayear,butintheend,hehadabeautifulhouseofhisown.Nootherhouseinhisneighborhoodlookedlikeitandmanyofhisneighborslikedit.Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday,aneighborsaid,“Friend,itlookslikeyourfrontyard（前院）isabitovergrown.”Themanreplied,“Yes,Iknow.Butit’sokay.I’llcutthegrasstomorrow.”Afewdayslater,apostmancamebywithaletterfortheman.Thepostmansaid,“Friend,itlookslikeyourwindowsareabitdirty.”Themanreplied,“Yes,Iknow.Butit’sokay.I’llwashthemtomorrow.”Monthspassedby.Finally,theman’sbrothercameoverforavisit.Hetookonelookathisbrother’shouseandcouldn’tbelievewhathesaw.Theyardwasinamess,thepaintonthewallswasfallingdownandthewindowswereverydirty.Thehouselookedterriblebecausethemanputeverythingoffuntil（直到）“tomorrow”.“Tomorrow”canturninto“nextweek”oreven“nextyear”.It’smuchbettertojustdothingstodaythantowaituntil“tomorrow”.57.Whatdidtheneighborsthinkoftheman’shousewhenitwasfinished?A.Ittookhimtoolongtobuildit. B.Itwasnotbeautiful.C.Itwasveryspecial. D.Ithadmanyproblems.58.Whatdidthemandowithhishouse?A.Heaskedhisneighborstobuildit. B.Hebuiltitbyhimself.C.Hecutthegrassonceaweek. D.Hecleanedthewindowseveryday.59.Whatdidtheman’sbrothercometofind?A.Themanwasgoodatbuildinghouses. B.Thehouse’swallswerebroken.C.Thehousewasfallingdown. D.Themantooklittlecareofthehouse.60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Don’twaituntiltomorrowtodothings. B.Don’twaitotherstocleanyourhouse.C.Takingcareofyourselfisnothard. D.Takingcareofahouseisdifficult.DImagine（想象）thatyourbodyislikeafactory.Ittakesin“materials（材料）”andputsout“goods”.Ifyoustartwithpoormaterials,it’slikelythatyourgoodswon’tbeverygood.Butifyouusebettermaterials,yourgoodswillcomeoutmuchbetter.Whatdoesthismeaninreallife?Itmeansgetenoughsleep,eatinghealthyfood,andexercise.Youmightnotthinkaboutthismuchasastudent,butbelieveme—asyougetolder,itbecomesveryimportant.It’sgoodtostartbuildingabetter“factory”atayoungage.Gettingintothehabitoflivinghealthilycanhelpyouinmanyways.Ifyougetenoughsleep（nottoolittle,nottoomuch）,you’llbeabletofocus（集中精力）betteronyourstudies.Eatinghealthyfoodhelpsyourbodygrowstrongandfightagainstsickness.Andexercisecanhelpyoustayfitbothphysicallyandmentally（精神上）.Thissoundslikealottodo.Sostartsmall—trytogotobedatthesametimeeachnightandwakeupatthesametimeaswell.Findtimetoeatanappleeachday—theysay“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Trytoexerciseeachday,evenifit’sonlyfor10minutes.Doingtheselittlethingswillhelpyoubuildagreat“factory”.61.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowinParagraph1?A.Howtorunafactory.B.Whichmaterialsarebettertouse.C.Materialsareimportantforthequality（质量）ofgoods.D.Factoriescan’tusepoormaterials.62.WhichisNOTagood“material”forthebody?A.Gettingenoughsleep. B.Eatinghealthyfood.C.Exercisingtostayfit D.Sleepinguntil（直到）latemorning.63.InParagraph3,wecanlearnthat________.A.it’sgoodforustobuildafactoryB.itisOKforustoeatsomejunkfoodC.exercisecanhelpusfocusonourstudiesD.enoughsleep（nottoolittle,nottoomuch）isgoodforourhealth64.Theunderlinedword“sickness”means“________”inChinese.A.疾病 B.厌恶 C.失望 D.悲伤65.Whatisthewriter’ssuggestion?A.Itisnoteasytostartgoodhabits.B.Improveourlifebydoingsmallthings.C.Youth（年轻）isthebesttimetodreambig.D.Itisbesttoliveareallife.IX.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。Beingsickatschoolisnotgoodatall.Itmeansmissingclassesandsocialevents.Italsomeansthatyouhavetocatchuponwork.Hereareafewtipsonhowyoucankeephealthyatschool.Washyourhands.Itistheeasiestwaytostopyoufromcatchingacoldfromroommatesandfriends.Youshouldwashhandsbeforeeating.Youshouldusecleanrunningwatertowashthem.Remembertowashthemforabouttwentyseconds.Drinkwater.someyoungpeoplelovetodrinkcoffee.ButIadviseyoutodrinkmorewater.Therearemanykindsofdrinks,butwateristhehealthiestforus.Youcancarryawaterbottleinyourbackpackandmakeitfullofwaterallthetime.Don’tstayup.Stayinguplateandgettingupearlyforclassthenextdaymeanworkingforaboutonenight.Thequickestwaytorundownyourbodyisnottoprovide（提供）itwithenoughfood,waterandsleep.Carrysomehealthysnacks.Sometimesyouaretoobusytohavemeals.You’dbettercarrysomehealthysnacks.Theycansatisfy（满足）youbeforeyournextmeal.66—67题完成句子；68—70题简略回答问题。66.Ifsomeoneissickatschool,hemaymiss________________.67.________istheeasiestwaytostopusfromcatchingacold.68.Whatisthehealthiestdrinkforusaccordingtothepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________69.Whydoesthewriteradviseustocarrysomesnacks?_______________________________________________________________________________________________70.Whatelsecanwedotokeephealthy?（写出1—2条建议）_______________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。WhenIwascleaningmyroomyesterday,Ifoundanoldboxofmyfather’s.Hegaveit71.________metwoyearsago.Itwas72.________（real）interestingtodiscoversomethingaboutmyfather’slifeasachild.Ilearned73.________（much）abouthimthaneverbefore.Heoncetoldmeabouthishobbiesasachild.He74.________（write）topeoplefromallovertheworld,andtheysenthimlettersback.Inthisway,hehad75.________bookofstamps.Helearnedalotaboutfamouspeopleandhistory76.________thesestamps.Peoplealsogavehimthingsfromdifferent77.________（country）,suchasasilkfanfromChina,alittlemodelcarfromGermany78.________asmallmodelshipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkepttheticketforhis79.________（one）footballmatch.Theboxmademethinkabout80.________（I）hobby.Iwanttokeepmyoldpicturebooksandmagazinesforalongtime,too.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。81.twoatthoselookphotos______________________________________________________.82.springtookIlastthem______________________________________________________.83.arebeautifultheyhow______________________________________________________!84.agardenthephotothereisin______________________________________________________.85.seebirdsyouhappilythesingingcan______________________________________________________?B）书面表达（共计15分）86.习近平总书记在党的二十大报告中指出“打造宜居、韧性、智慧城市”。请以“MyDreamNeighbourhood”为主题,给校刊投稿。1.What’saroundyourdreamneighbourhood?2.Whatareyourdreamneighbourslike?3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinyourdreamneighbourhood?要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2.必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥；3.行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4.词数80左右。（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）MyDreamNeighbourhoodI’mgladtosharemyideasaboutmydreamneighbourhood.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismydreamneighbourhood,doyoulikeit?

2023-2024年学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试题参考答案听力部分1-5ABBAC6-10ACCCA11-15CABCA16-20BBBAC21-25CCBCA评分标准:1-25小题，每小题1分，计25分；Ⅴ.26.England27.engineer28.physics29.hopes30.80/eighty笔试部分31-35BDDDA3