2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市第二高级职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市第二高级职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. - She _ an old friend yesterday while she was shopping in a supermarket. A. turned down B. dealt with C. looked after D. came across参考答案：D略2. I _ all the housework at home, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. do B. have done C. will do D. di

2、d 参考答案：A略3. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. button A. butcher B. luggage C. minute D. bury2. advise A. island B. decision C. houses D. increase3. fever A. serious B. recent C. prefer D. dozen4. realize A. theatre B. weather C. break D. breath5. tough A. co

3、ugh B. through C. daughter D. though参考答案：15: BCBAA略4. The_ was horrible, because in a short time, thousands of soldiers _ fell into the sea,_.A. scene; aboard；dead. B. scene; aboard；diedC. scenery; aboard；dead. D .scene, abroad, dead.参考答案：A5. This fur coat is very _.It would cost you a lot of money.

4、A. cost B. valuable C. value D. high参考答案：B句意：这件皮大衣价值不菲，会花你不少钱的。valuable“有价值的”，指事物本身所具有的价值，如：valuable proposal“很有价值的建议”；cost和value为名词，不能在本句中使用；high“高的”，可以说high value。6. Our president will _ us in the discussion tomorrow. ks5uA. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend参考答案：C7. graph A. daughter B. te

5、lephone C. fright D. though参考答案：B8. It is important to _ to teenagers the simple fact that being addicted to the Internet will do harm to both mental and physical health.A. get across B. get through C. get over D. get down参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析 。句意：青少年理解这个简单的事实很重要，即沉迷于网络将对身体和心理健康都有害。get across“理解”；get throu

6、gh“用完，完成”；get over“克服，战胜”；get down“吞咽，记下”。根据句意可知，选A。9. You _ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight. A. neednt go C. had better not go C. should not go D. neednt have gone参考答案：D略10. Scientists have that the worlds population will double by the end of this century.A. calculated B

7、. numbered C. included D. designed参考答案：A11. We usually go hiking for vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Lets go. B. Cheer up! C. Like what? D. Take care.参考答案：B12. When you leave school, you should tell the head teacher_.A. in advance B. in no wayC. in fac

8、t D. in return参考答案：A13. Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom_ thousands of visitors during the past years.A. have attractedB. were attractingC. has attractedD. was attracting参考答案：C【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：无论是这座现代化城市的美丽景色还是当地的风俗习惯在过去的这些年都已经吸引了成千上万的游客。由“during the past years”

9、可知，这句话使用现在完成时。“eitheror”作主语时，谓语动词形式与or后主语保持一致，its local custom是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。【点睛】during the past+时间段， in the past +时间段，in the recent +时间段都表示到现在为止的前一段时间，时态都用现在完成时。所以由本句话中的during the past years可知，这句话使用现在完成时。14. It_ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. A. mustnt B. cant C. w

10、ont D. neednt参考答案：B略15. One should try to keep _when facing dangA. silent B quiet C. still D. calm参考答案：D16. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them参考答案：B17. It is snowing heavily again in the nort

11、h of China and the farmers suffer great loss. _ to people in the north, were lucky without a cold winter. A. Comparing B. If comparing C. Compared D. Bing compared参考答案：C略18. With Fathers Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_presents for my dad.Abuy Bto buyCbuying Dto have bo

12、ught参考答案：B句意为：在父亲节即将到来之际，我从银行取出一些钱，想为爸爸买礼物。around the corner意为“在附近，即将来临”，为固定短语，句中to buy.为不定式短语作目的状语，故选B项。二、 书面表达19. 假如你叫李华，新学期开学两个月了，你的英语老师要求你在英语课堂上用英语和同学们交流一下你到新学校后的感受。交流内容要求包括以下要点：1、校园环境和教学设施；2、师生给你的印象；3、给学校的两点建议。注意：1、词数 100 词左右；2、信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数；3、内容可适当发挥，要注意行文连贯。Hello, everyone,Im honored to

13、stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months._参考答案：One possible version:Hello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a woody garden, where we can take a walk, breathing the

14、 fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery. The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting. My classmates are so excellent and diligent that I have to work extremely hard to keep up with them. Fortunately, my teachers a

15、nd classmates are all friendly and enthusiastic. I have already made several new friends here. However, the food in the cafeteria is very poor and I hope it can get improved. Besides, we are extremely busy doing homework every day. How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise! Thank you!

16、试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是用英语和同学们交流一下你到新学校后的感受。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。【亮点说明】本文用First,Second Next, last but not least使文章层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构，如定语从句Our school is very beautiful with a woody

17、 garden, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery.感叹句How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise! 等。 20. 假设你是李华，是一家英文报社的记者，你的家乡正在遭受洪水袭击，请你根据以下提示给报社写一篇100词左右的报道。1大雨三天三夜，田野、村庄全部被淹。2昨夜洪水来袭，村民在水中挣扎。3解放军全力抢救，村民转移到堤岸。4政府关心，帐篷、食物、药品等陆续到来。参考词汇：解放军the P

18、LA men_参考答案：The heavy rain has been pouring down all the time for three days. Not only fields but also villages have been flooded. Last night，the flood washed houses away and the villagers were in danger and struggling in the water, crying for help. Just then, the PLA men hurried over by steamboat.

19、They did their best to save villagers and helped them to move onto the riverbank. The government cared about the villagers very much. Tents, food, clothes and medicine were sent to them without delay. Without the government, a large number of people would have lost their lives in the flood or died o

20、f hunger.【名师点睛】本篇范文效果一般，文章的层次不是很清楚，最好分为两次三段。较好地完成了文字提示要求的任务，时态和人称运用准确无误。考生并没有逐句翻译，而是变化使用了不同的句式，让文章显得富有变化。文章中使用了含蓄条件的虚拟语气的句式，如Without the government, a large number of people would have lost their lives in the flood or died of hunger.同时文章中还运用了分词做状语用法，如：the villagers were in danger and struggling in t

21、he water, crying for help.这些较为复杂的语法结构为文章增色不少。三、 阅读理解21. One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit ones mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,” and it is even harder to say, “I was wrong, and you were right

22、 about that.”I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons(箱子). Then he related an incident and

23、 I began to remember clearly the incident he was describing.I was about eight years old at the time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where the incident took place.There must have been a

24、 special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen cartons. The cartons were stacked(堆放) three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the

25、 stacks of cartons. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to work.47. It can be inferred that the author . A. regrets arguing with the manager for what he didnt doB. has forgiven the manager for what he did to him fifteen years agoC. would like to tell p