2022-2023学年山东省青岛市第五中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市第五中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what参考答案：A【详解】考查同位语从句。that the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth. 是that引导的同位语从句，对the news起着补充说明的作用，that在从句中只起连接作用不做任何成分。句意为：宇宙

2、飞船已经成功的返回地球，这一消息已经传遍全国各地。故选A。2. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried out B. carrying outC. carried out D. to carry out参考答案：C试题分析：考查状语从句的省略句：当主从句的主语一致的情况，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，If carried out=if proper amounts of exercise are carried out

3、。句意：实验表明，适量的锻炼，如果被定期进行，能提高人们的健康。选C。点评：如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有 be 动词，从句的主语连同be 可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when, while, though, if, unless, although, as if 等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。3. If we surround ourselves with people _our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.Ain sympat

4、hy with Bin terms ofCin honour of Din contrast with参考答案：A考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；D. in contrast with与形成对比，故选A。4. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example. A. for w

5、hich B. in which C. of which D. from which参考答案：C5. Fuzhou-Quanzhou-Xiamen high-speed railway has been running for more than a year. _, fewer people take the trip by bus. A. In addition B. As a result C. Besides D. On the other hand参考答案：B略6. By the end of last month, Jacob_more than twenty million do

6、llars on the ruined castle.A. has spent B. spends C. would spend D. had spent参考答案：D7. I went to see a film yesterday. Oh, did you? _ . A. So I did B. I did so C. So do I D. So did I参考答案：D8. _ he has made a decision, it is not easy for you to make him change his mind.A. Though B. Unless C. Once D. Un

7、til参考答案：C略9. _ is reported in the newspaper is that seventeen climbers have been killed in the snow tsunami.A. It B. As C. What D. That参考答案：C10. -Youve left the light on.-Oh, so I have. _and turn it off. A. Ill go B. Ive gone C. I go D. Im going参考答案：A11. The boy wanted to play basketball in the stre

8、et, but his mother asked him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. dont to参考答案：A12. In the police station, I saw the man from _room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whose B. whom C. which D. that参考答案：A13. If your knowledge can be in some way_ with my experience, we are sure to succeed.A. joined

9、B. linkedC. connectedD. combined参考答案：D14. . _by a group of children，the old man was delighted.ATo be surroundedBSurrounding CSurroundedDTo be surrounding参考答案：C略15. What is the way George thought of _ enough money to buy the house? A. to getB. gettingC. having gotD. being got参考答案：A略16. We cant have l

10、unch at the restaurant, because _.Aall of us dont have money Bnot all of us have moneyCeveryone of us dont have money Dnone of us have money参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假如你的美国笔友给你写信，想了解你校中学生的课外活动(after-class activities)。根据下列提示，写一篇100字左右的短信。1.每天下午3:30开始有一至两个小时的课外活动；2.有很多兴趣小组，如数学、计算机、科学、英语、歌舞等，还有乐队和很多体育运动队，学生可根据个

11、人爱好参加；3.学生们每天都参加活动，最喜欢的活动是球类运动，大家过得很愉快。4.越来越多的学生参加英语角(English corner)，因为这对英语学习很有好处。Dear Tom, Im glad to receive your letter._ _ Yours, Xiao Mei 参考答案：Dear Tom,Im glad to receive your letter. Now Ill tell you something about our after-class activities .We have one or two hours for our after-class acti

12、vities every day, which starts at 3:30 in the afternoon. We have a lot of interest groups, such as Maths, Computer, Science, English, Singing and dancing and so on. We also have a music band, and some sports teams. Students can be members of any group according to their interests.Every day at this t

13、ime, we enjoy ourselves by taking part in all kinds of after-class activities. The most popular ones are ball games and the English corner. More and more students keep coming to the English corner because they find it a great help to their English study.Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. Y

14、ours, Xiao Mei三、 阅读理解18. Apple SeedsCirculation (发行量)：1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price:44.55Price for You:33.95Product Description:Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for

15、many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you - its being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: 44.55Price for You:15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle. Better life is

16、 an Americas complete home and family service magazine. If offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management and education.Humor TimesCirculation:1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: 36.00Price for You: 11.95Product Description:Humor Times is for those who lov

17、e to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In todays world, you need a reason to laugh. So lets find it in Humor Times.News China.Circulation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: 47.88Price for You:19.99Product Description

18、: News China is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.5. What do we know about Apple Seeds?A. The sof

19、t cover enables it to be read and kept long.B. It can be purchased as an award for your children.C. You can receive it every month if you purchase it.D. The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.6. Better Life can help you in _.A. beautifying your house B. ordering food from restaurantC.

20、learning about sports and travels D. finding interesting stories for your kids7. What kind of people may buy News China?A. People who want to enlarge the knowledge of their kidsB. People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laughC. People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Eng

21、lishD. People who are interest in Chinas politics business and culture8. Which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?A. Apple Seeds B. Better LifeC. Humor Times D. News China参考答案：5. A 6. A 7. D 8. C试题分析：本文是一篇广告类文章。介绍了四种杂志，说明了发行量，原价和优惠价，对杂志的内容进行了简单介绍并推荐了适合人群。5. 细节理解题。根据杂志Apple Seeds中的Apple

22、Seeds is an award-winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9说明该杂志是适合儿童阅读的获奖杂志，故B项错误；its being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.只说明杂志比平时打折多给你惊喜，故D项错误； C项没有提到；由The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性）that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come.可

23、知软封皮读起来方便，保存时间长。故选A。6. 推理判断题。根据杂志Better Life中提到的Better life is Americas complete home and family service magazineIt offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education可知Better Life可以让你管好自己的家，美化自己的家，故选A项正确。7. 推理判断题。根据杂志News China部分提到的The mag

24、azine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etcIt is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.可推断，这本杂志包含最新的国内政治、经济、社会、环境、文化、运动和旅游新闻，对中国的政治经济文化感兴趣的人会购买杂志News China，故选D项正确。8. 推理判断题。根据杂志Humor Times部

25、分提到的Humor Times is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round!可知，这本杂志包含了许多有趣的卡通和幽默，可以让你开怀大笑，因此推断这本杂志可以有效的帮助你缓解工作压力。故选C。【名师点睛】 本文属于广告类短文，主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要实事的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩，从阅读材料中可以找到。这种题难度低，只要学生读懂文章，就能得分，属于低层次题。 在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决直接理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位)，然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换)，从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文，并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落，然后进行分析和推理等，从而找出正确答案。本文的小题2、3和4三