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1、2022-2023学年山东省青岛市胶州第二中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Several leading _ resigned from the party yesterday. A. figures B. numbers C. images D. memberships参考答案:A略2. The retiring teacher made a speech _ she thanked the class for the cooperation.A. whichB. of whichC. in whichD. that参考答案:C【详解】考查介词+which引导的定语从句。句意:这
2、位即将退休的老师做了一场演讲,在演讲中她感谢全班同学的合作。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句修饰先行词speech,把先行词代入到从句中可得到she thanked the class for the cooperation in the speech, 因此从句中缺地点状语,因此应用in which或where引导定语从句。故选C。【点睛】“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,是定语从句一种介词前置的定语从句句型,介词与关系代词之间存在一种介宾关系。当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时,把介词置于关系代词前,即演变出“介词+关系代词”句型。例如:The man who/whom /that you
3、 spoke to is a teacher.=The man to whom you spoke is a teacher.关系代词前介词选择三原则:一先,二动,三意义1.一先,即根据定语从句中介词与先行词的搭配关系选择。例如:I never forget the day on which I came to this school. (on the day)2.二动,即根据定语从句中谓语动词与介词的搭配关系选择。例如:This is the iPad on which I spent 3000 yuan. (spend money on sth.)3.三意义,即根据定语从句的意义来确定介词
4、。例如:This is my pair of glasses, without which I cannot see clearly.在本题中,句意:这位即将退休的老师做了一场演讲,在演讲中她感谢全班同学的合作。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句修饰先行词speech,把先行词代入到从句中可得到she thanked the class for the cooperation in the speech, 因此从句中缺地点状语,因此应用in which或where引导定语从句。故选C。3. The wrong youve done to her is terrible, _ you should
5、 make an apology to her, I think. A. for which B. about which C. of which D. with which参考答案:A25. we have enough evidence. we cant win the case.A,Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since参考答案:C5. His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is _ worth attending. A. better B. mo
6、re C. very D. much 参考答案:A6. Mum,I cant see any point in studying hard Come on,Dear!Years of hard study will surely in your future career Amake sure Bpay back Cbring back Dpay off参考答案:D7. . For many years we have been keeping in _by sending each other e-mails or phone calls. A. connection B. contrast
7、 C. relation D. touch参考答案:D略8. -Ive finished cleaning all the furniture in the room. -I dont think so. What about _ on the balcony?A. the one B. it C. that D. those参考答案:C略9. Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?Yes. I dont like _ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.A.
8、this B. that C. those D. it参考答案:D10. He expressed his hope _ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope _ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that参考答案:A试题分析:考查名词性从句。句意:他表达了他希望明天能再来中国,这是他一到这个国家唯一的一种希望。第一空:that
9、引导同位语从句。第二空:that引导定语从句。因为先行词有the very 修饰,故不可用which,故选A项。考点 : 考查名词性从句11. -What made the host and hostess so disappointed? -_to attend the evening party.A. Tom failed B. As Tom failedC. Toms failing D. Because Tom failed参考答案:C12. With five professional hands _ them next month, these students are sure
10、to complete the experiment on time.A. helping B. help C. to helpingD. to help参考答案:D13. with his slippers on when he heard the terrible noise A. Out did the boy rush B. Out rushed the boy C. Out the boy rushed D. Rushed the boy out参考答案:B14. Why was Mr Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday? A stud
11、ents interrupting his speech _the burst of his anger. A. set up B. set off C. set about D. set out参考答案:B15. we have booked a room for today and tomorrow. sir. A. Im sure B. My pleasureC. Its all right D. Ill check参考答案:D 16. Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, _ caused
12、great anger of the whole nation of China.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:华为CFO孟女士在加拿大无故被捕,引起了全中国人民的强烈愤慨。此处是前面整个句子做先行词,用which引导非限制性定语从句,且作主语,故选C。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分35分)最近你校做过一次调查,结果表明有很多学生从未跟父母道过谢, 理由不尽相同。请你就此写一篇文章以发表在学校校刊上。文章包括以下内容:1. 很多学生从未跟父母道过谢;2. 请说明原因;3. 你的建议。 参考答案:According to a
13、recent survey involving over 3000 students, 35% of the students have never said “Thank you” to their parents. Their parents have done all they could to bring them up in the past score of years, but have never been rewarded with gratitude.The subjects claim such reasons as follows. First and foremost
14、, a quarter of the interviewed students regard it as parents duty to support them spiritually and financially. And it is not necessary to express appreciation to their parents. However, the majority of youngsters are aware of their parents tender love but are not accustomed to saying “Thank you”. So
15、me even find a generation gap between themselves and their parents, thus feeling reluctant to express their affection for their parents.In my opinion, extending thankfulness to our parents is a way of respecting them and their love. We should express our feelings directly and bravely, but whats more
16、 important is, we should do all that we can to reward them.三、 阅读理解18. 根据对话情景内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Jack: Hi, Frank.Frank:Hi,JackJack: 61 Frank:Yes,I have some books to read, but I can do it later.Jack: I want you to do me a favor.Frank: Go ahead, 62 Jack: Professor Smi
17、th is coming this afternoon. I am expected to meet him at the airport, but I have an important meeting to go to.Frank: I can do it for you. 63 Jack: Hes about your age, in his early thirties. Tall and handsome.Frank : 64 Jack: Oh, about three oclock. He is taking flight number 231 from Detroit. Thank you.Fr
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