2022-2023学年山西省晋中市水秀中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省晋中市水秀中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It isbut sometimes I feel a bit.Ainteresting; boringBinteresting; boredCinterested; boredDinterested; boring参考答案：A2. The worlds population is growing and there is land and water for growing rice.A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer

2、参考答案：C3. Its_ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.Aartificial Bobvious Cconfident Dpeaceful参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意：显然这些病孩子需要食物和阳光。根据孩子需要的这些东西推知“显然”。28. The violent hurricane caused us A. to stop to work B. to stop working C. stopping working D. stop to work参考答案：B略5. This is the first time that I _

3、to Beijing.A. was B. had been C. am D. have been参考答案：D6. I had _feeling of happiness when I heard that he had made _great progress.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案：D7. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking参考答案：D略8. The cakes

4、 are delicious . Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small. A a ;a B the ; the C a ; the D the ; a参考答案：C略9. Our teacher _that we practise our spoken English as often as possible. Which choice is wrong ? A. hoped B. suggested C. commanded D.requested参考答案：A10. John thinks i

5、t wont be long _he is ready for his new job .A. when B. after C. before D. since 参考答案：C11. _ the help of the teachers he has made _ progress _ a way. A. With, a, in B. With, /, by C. Under, /, in D. With, /, in参考答案：D12. Nowadays，no country can successfully the global problems alone A. deal with Bmak

6、e use ofC. come up with Dgo through参考答案：A13. -How do you find the show “Where is Dad heading”? -_.I am really crazy, you know.A.Not exactly B. Its great C .Its terrible D. No way参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A不尽然；B太棒了；C太糟糕了；D绝不。句意：你觉得爸爸去哪儿了？节目怎么样？太棒了，你知道，我真的很痴迷。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语【解析】14. .I know you are very _ice-cr

7、eam, but you will gain weight if you eat too much. A. fond of B. tired of C. full of D. afraid of参考答案：A15. Bad luck. My computer doesnt work. Why not turn to John? No one can match him in our class when it _repairing computers.A. comes to B. leads to C. contributes to D. attends to 参考答案：A16. As we a

8、ll know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 参考答案：C17. - This is the same watch _ I left on the playground yesterday. - How can it be possible? I bought _ the other day. A. that; one B. that; it C. as; one D. as; tha

9、t参考答案：B略18. After I was told to _ the army, the officer asked me if I would _ the lectures to be given by the general. A. join; attend B. join; join C. attend; attend D. attend; join参考答案：A略19. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A. have offered B. are offered C. has offered

10、 D. is offered参考答案：D略二、 书面表达20. 学校对于人们扔垃圾的行为进行了一次社会调查，结果发现人们扔掉了很多只是陈旧却还有利用价值的东西，这造成了资源的极大浪费。假设你是调查小组组长，请你写一篇英文短文告知同学们此事。内容包括：1. 垃圾增多，很多还有用的东西被当成垃圾扔掉；2. 说明2-3点人们这样做的原因；3. 讲明其危害性并提醒同学们尽量避免为之。注意：1. 词数l20个左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。_参考答案：Nowadays, when something wears out, people are like

11、ly to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.How did we become a throwaway society? First of all, it is easier to replace an object than to spend time and money repairing it. Thanks to modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produ

12、ce items quickly and inexpensively. Another cause is our fancy for disposable products. As busy people, we are always looking for ways to save time and make our lives easier. Our appetite for new products also contributes to the problem. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we wi

13、ll be also contributes to the problem. Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that will be happier with the latest editions. As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.Improper throwing is a great threat to our limited resources. We should adopt a “redu

14、ce, reuse and recycle” approach to solve the problem and take good care of our environment.试题分析：学校对于人们扔垃圾的行为进行了一次社会调查,结果发现人们扔掉了很多只是陈旧却还有利用价值的东西，这造成了资源的极大浪费。假设你是调查小组组长，请你写一篇英文短文告知同学们此事。内容包括： 1.垃圾增多，很多还有用的东西被当成垃圾扔掉； 2.说明2-3点人们会这样做的原因；3.说明其危害性并提醒同学们尽量避免为之。写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确

15、运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】Nowadays, when something wears out, people are likely to throw it away that is otherwise of great use, which leads to growing mountains of rubbish.时间状语从句和非限制性定语从句完美结合；First of all, it is easier to rep

16、lace an object than to spend time and money repairing it.句中体现了比较级；Advertisements persuade us that newer is better and that we will be also contributes to the problem.句中运用宾语从句；As a consequence, we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.替代在句中使用；Improper throwing is a great threat to o

17、ur limited resources.句中使用了抽象名词的具体化。考点：考查话题类作文21. 假如你是中国交换生李华，现就读于美国的一所高中，你在学校网站上看到一则招聘启事，Jack 教授下月要到上海做项目，需要一名随身翻译，请根据以下要点，给他发一封电子邮件，提出申请。要点包括：1.个人简介；2.个人优势。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称；3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearProfessorJack,_参考答案：三、 阅读理解22. When you leave school，you can breathe sigh

18、 of relief（松口气） and leave learning behind，right？Wrong！Learning should last a lifetime. You exercise your body to stay strong，and you should exercise your mind to stay sharp.An English idiom says，“You cant teach an old dog new tricks.” But scientists have discovered that isnt true. Older people can l

19、earn，and they should，in order to keep their brain active. Now a new trend has begun in several states in the US that encourages learning. Adults can attend One Day University. They can spend a Saturday or Sunday hearing four 70-minute lectures. Each one is given by a top university professor. One of

20、 the original participants said，“Its like a health club for the brain.” Also，universities like MIT have made all of their courses and lectures available online for free！Libraries offer learning programs too. With so much available，there is no excuse not to learn!Learning is a habit. Dont leave it be

21、hind after you leave school. On the website ，author Scott Young mentions several things to help you.Always have a book. It doesnt matter if you read fast or slow. Just read. If you read just one book a week，youll read 52 over the course of a year. Think of the knowledge youll gain!Practi

22、ce it. As you read，do something with what youve learned. Dont just enjoy the mental exercise. Use the knowledge. If you read about painting，try it!Make a “to learn” list. Compose a “to learn” list for yourself. Maybe you want to speak better English，play the piano，or cook French food. Whatever inter

23、ests you，put it on your list and then make the time to do it.Teach others. Whatever you learn，teach someone else. Youll not only help others but also understand what youve learned.60Whats the best title for this passage? AMake learning last a lifetime. BWhat you should do after leaving school. CSeveral tips on learning. DA new trend in learning.61What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? AYou dont need to consider what you have learnt after graduation. BYou can rela