2022-2023学年山西省运城市稷山县翟店中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省运城市稷山县翟店中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. He _ to help me work out the problem，but Id prefer to do it on my own.A. managed B. offeredC. suggested D. refused参考答案：B句意：他主动提出帮助我解决这个问题，但我更喜欢靠自己解决。manage to do sth.“成功做到”，refuse to do sth.“拒绝做”，与句意不符，suggest后不接不定式，排除C项，offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”，故选B项。2

2、. The English exam is not difficult, is it? _. Even Tom _ to the top students failed in it. A. Yes; who belongs B. No; who is belonged C. Yes; who is belonging D. No; who is belonging参考答案：A3. Of the two, I prefer to choose _ camera, which is lighter and easier to carry.A. a small B. a smaller C. the

3、 small D. the smaller参考答案：D略4. The heavy rain _us from finishing the work. A. protected B. prevented C. moved D. made参考答案：B5. Thanks to the new technology, the factory produced _ cars in 2013 as the year before. A. as twice manyB. twice as many as C. as twice as manyD. twice as many参考答案：D6. With mor

4、e forests being destroyed, large amounts of good earth _each year. A is washing away. B is being washed away. C are washing away. D are being washed away 参考答案：D7. The teacher as well as 6 girls and 8 boys from her class _visiting a museum when the earthquake struck the city. A. was B. were C. had be

5、en D. is参考答案：A略8. Have you _ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we dont have too much time.A. added up B. hidden away C. set down D. packed up参考答案：D31. Generally speaking, _acording to the directions, the dug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to t

6、ake D. when to be taken参考答案：B略10. I think you can have the copy of the newspaper _ I finish reading it myself. A. the momentB. unlessC. so thatD. because参考答案：A11. He sold the vegetables at half price _ let them go bad.Aas well as Brather thanCinstead of Das good as参考答案：B考查固定短语。句意：他把蔬菜以半价销售而不愿意让它们变坏。

7、此处意思“而不愿”，答案B合适。12. -How was your tip to Canada? -Ive never had _one before.A. a more pleasant B. a pleasant C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant参考答案：A13. A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done参考答案：B14. People in wes

8、tern countries usually celebrate Christmas, _people in China observe the Spring Festival.A. so B. because C. which D. while参考答案：D略15. My boss command me _ the same mistake again or I would be fired. A. not to makeB. not make C. dont make D. to not make参考答案：A16. -Lucy hasnt completed his work so far.

9、-Well, but she is .A. supposed to doB. supposed to beC. supposed toD. supposed to have参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文，词数不少于60。中国有多个传统节日，假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，挑选一个传统节日介绍给你的英国笔友Tom，并欢迎他来中国参加庆祝活动。提示:可以适当增加细节，作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。NameTimeActivitiesthe Lantern Festivalon the 15th day of the first luna

10、r monthgo to the temple fair eat sticky rice balls the Dragon Boat Festivalon the 5th day of the fifth lunar monthtake part in the dragon boat race eat zongzithe Mid-Autumn Festivalon the 15th day of the eighth lunar monthenjoy the full moon eat moon cakesDear Tom,I am glad to know that you are inte

11、rested in Chinese traditional culture from your letter._Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Tom,I am glad to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional culture from your letter. You know the Lantern Festival is around the corner. So, now I am very happy to tell you something about it.The Lantern Festival

12、 is on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is highly valued by every Chinese family. On that day, people can do all kinds of interesting things to celebrate it. First, people will prepare some lanterns and lantern riddles for the purpose of guessing gamesWhat makes it more attractive is tha

13、t the winners will also get some amazing gifts by guessing riddles correctly. Second, its a wonderful thing for people to be back together with families. People usually celebrate it by eating sticky rice balls and having a family gathering. After that, people will go to temple fairs where they can e

14、xperienceChinese traditional culture. Besides, people can taste delicious traditional snacks from all over the country. All in all, it is a fantastic thing to celebrate the Lantern Festival.Although some of the original customs have changed, the spirit of the festival has largely been kept.Im lookin

15、g forward to your coming to join us to celebrate the wonderful Lantern Festival.Best wishes,Yours,Li Hua【分析】本书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求以李华的名义给你的英国笔友Tom写信介绍中国的一个传统节日并欢迎他来中国参加庆祝活动。【详解】这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。根据写作提要，要求以李华的名义给你的英国笔友Tom写信介绍中国的一个传统节日并欢迎他来中国参加庆祝活动。动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。本作文中给出的要点

16、比较具体，故需要准确表达。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。根据写作要点我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语有：around the corner， for the purpose of， attractive， wonderful， celebrate ，have a family gathering， fantastic thing ，original

17、 customs，spirit 。可以使用的衔接词：1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last，Above all。2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not onlybut (also) 。通过词汇铺垫，我们就很容易地行文了，文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误。【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数

18、适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了主从复合句，如：The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is highly valued by every Chinese family. 这句话运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。What makes it more attractive is that the winners will also get some amazing gifts by guessing riddles correctly. 这句话运用了what引导的主

19、语从句和that引导的表语从句。使用了一些固定词组，如：around the corner， for the purpose of等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Having parked near the car wash beside the supermarket, I came away to wait for my wife to come from work. Coming my way from ac

20、ross the parking lot was what society would consider a bum (流浪汉). From the looks of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. There are times when you feel generous but there are other times that you just dont want to be bothered (打扰). This was one of those “dont want to be bother

21、ed times.”“I hope he doesnt ask me for any money,” I thought. He didnt. He came and sat on the seat by the bus stop but he didnt look like he could have enough money to even ride the bus. After a few minutes he spoke, “Thats a very pretty car”. He was ragged (衣着破旧的) but he had an air of dignity (尊严)

22、 around him. I said, “thanks,” without taking a look at him.He sat there quietly for a moment. The expected begging for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “Ask him if he needs any help.” I was sure that he would say “yes”. So I asked, “Do you need any help?” He answered in three simple words that I shall never forget. The three words shook me. “Dont we all?” he said.I was feeling successful and important, above a bum in the street, until those three words hit me. Dont we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed he