2022-2023学年广东省广州市从化市太平中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省广州市从化市太平中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The mountain is covered with heavy snow and it is _ only by helicopter.A. acceptable B. available C. accessible D. convenient参考答案：C2. - Did you arrive here this morning?- Yes, it was at nine oclock _ we came here.A. when B. before C. that D. which参考答案：C3.

2、You _ be tiredyouve only been working for an hour. A. must notB. wontC. cantD. may not参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句中破折号后的内容对前一句进行解释说明：你只工作了一个小时,所以你不可能累的.表示否定推测时用cant.4. If the president had visited the hospital this morning, it _ the headline in tomorrows paper.Awill be Bcould be Chad been Dwas参考答案：B略5. It is

3、 suggested that such a law _. A. neednt be passed B. not be passed C. mustnt be passed D. will be passed 参考答案：B6. Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool before water in the bottle _. A. ran out of B. ran away C. ran out D. ran off参考答案：C7. What a mi

4、stake!Yes. I _ his doing it another way ,but without success.A. was suggesting B. will suggest C. would suggest D. had suggested参考答案：D8. Its beneficial to put children in a situation _they need work with others.A. that B. when C which D. where参考答案：D9. If what you are teaching doesnt _ to your studen

5、ts, your students will gradually lose interest in it. A. attract B. inspire C. appeal D. interest参考答案：C10. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, great it is. A. what B. how C. whatever D. however参考答案：D略11. It _ last night for the ground is wet.A. must have rained B. must rai

6、n C. might rain D. should have rained参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面现在是湿的。此处情态动词用于表示推测。根据“last night”可知，是对已经发生事情的推测；再根据“for the ground is wet.”可知，用must have done sth.指“一定做过某事”。故选A。12. Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel?No, it _ take you long. Its not the rush hour now.A. shouldnt B. shan

7、tC. mustnt D. neednt参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。“去阳光酒店要花很长时间吗？”“不，不会花很久。现在不是高峰期。”shouldnt“不应该，不会”；shant多用于法律、规定；mustnt不许；neednt不必。故选A。13. -Its many years since I saw you last; I _ you at all.-I wouldnt have, either, if someone _ you by the name.A. havent recognized; didnt call B. didnt recognize; didnt callC. d

8、idnt recognize; hadnt called D. recognized; had called参考答案：C【分析】考查时态。【详解】句意为：-自从上次见你有很多年了，我根本没有认出你。-我也没有，如果不是有人称呼你的名字。第一句根据语境可知是刚才没认出，现在已经知道是谁了。第二句则用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟，如果过去别人没有叫出你名字的话，我也没有认出你，所以C正确。14. My suggestion is _ we should start making preparations for the evening party now.A. that B. what C

9、. one D. which参考答案：A略15. We must take measures to prevent a possible _ between the two sides.A. accomplish B. conflict C. construct D. contact参考答案：B考点：考查名词辨析。16. “Ive told you a million times - _ my belongings alone!” shouted Paul angrily. A. keep B. leave C. set D. lay参考答案：B17. Several weeks had go

10、ne by_ I realized the painting was missing. A. as B. before C. since D. when参考答案：B18. There is no reason why you shouldnt tell the headmaster _ that you are resigning because he has arranged your post. A. in effect B. in fact C. in advance D. in support参考答案：C19. He doesnt work hard at English. _ , h

11、e wouldnt find it difficult to learn now. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. however D. thus参考答案：A 二、 书面表达20. 假如你是校学生会主席，在新年即将到来之际，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他们写一份口头通知。时间：12月31日晚6:00-9:00地点：教学楼105室内容：1.学唱京剧2.比赛用筷子3.学习包饺子注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可适当增减，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Attention pleas

12、e, everyone!_参考答案：Attention please, everyone!Ive got an announcement to make. Im the chairman of the Students Union. As the New Year is around the corner, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, which, is intended to enable you to have, a better understanding of Chinese culture.During the par

13、ty, not only can you learn how to sing Peking Opera, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks. Whats more, youll learn at the party how to make dumplings. The parity is scheduled in Room 105 of the Teaching Building from 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p. m. on Dece

14、mber 31.Please make sure you won, t miss it. Thank you for, your attention.本文属于提纲类作文，要求假如你是校学生会主席，在新年即将到来之际，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化，学生会将为他们举办一个新年晚会。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他们写一份口头通知。要注意通知的格式和特殊用词。考虑用一般将来时来写。要点：时间：12月31日晚6:00-9:00；地点：教学楼105室；内容：1.学唱京剧2.比赛用筷子3.学习包饺子。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣

15、文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合给出的开头，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语，为文章增色不少，如: around the corner来临，be intended to打算。还使用了定语从句As the New Year is around the corner, we are going to hold a New Year party for you, whic

16、h, is intended to enable you to have, a better understanding of Chinese culture.和not onlybut also句型 During the party, not only can you learn how to sing Peking Opera, but you will also compete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks.等多种句式结构，增加了文章的可读性。21. 假设你是李华，最近你发现很多同学不吃早饭，经

17、常熬夜等不健康的生活方式。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以健康生活方式为主题的英语征文活动，你就此话题拟向校报投稿。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。1. 指出现在部分同学生活不健康的现象；2. 结合实际提出具体建议:1)饮食习惯； 2)体育锻炼; 3)注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Editor,Recently , I have found some classmates_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Editor,Recently I have found that some classmates stay up

18、late and skip breakfast, which are not healthy lifestyles. Actually , to help all the students lead a healthy life, I want to offer some suggestions as follows.First and foremost, we are supposed to have a balanced diet and enjoy breakfast every day, because we consume much energy while studying. Ad

19、ditionally, it is of equal importance to take exercise on a regular basis, which can contribute to strengthening our bodies and keeping fit. More importantly, its a positive attitude toward life that makes a difference, helping us release stress and deal with things optimistically whatever happens.I

20、 sincerely hope my advice will be adopted by us students and that we all can live a healthy life.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于说明文。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇说明文：假设你是李华，最近你发现很多同学不吃早饭，经常熬夜等不健康的生活方式。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以健康生活方式为主题的英语征文活动，你就此话题拟向校报投稿。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。1. 指出现在部分同学生活不健康的现象；2. 结合实际提出具体建议:（1）饮食习惯；（2）体

21、育锻炼; （3）第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：stay up late and skip breakfast（熬夜太晚，不吃早饭）；lead a healthy life（过一个健康的生活）；offer some suggestions as follows（如下提供一些建议）；have a balanced diet（有一个健康的饮食）；positive attitude toward life（对生活积极的态度）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷

22、面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Recently I have found that some classmates stay up late and skip breakfast, which are not healthy lifestyles.句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句；to help all the students lead a healthy life, I want to offer some suggestions as follows.动词不定式

23、作目的状语；because we consume much energy while studying.句中because引导原因状语从句；its a positive attitude toward life that makes a difference, helping us release stress and deal with things optimistically whatever happens.句中使用强调句式和现在分词作伴随状语。三、 阅读理解22. When Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in l 876,

24、he could never have predicted what it would be able to do in the futureNow,130 years later,its no surprise when someone takes out a telephone to make a call while on the move But phones are no longer just used to make callsJapans 90 million telephone owners also use their machines modern technology

25、and tiny screens(half the size of a business card) to play video games，send e-mails，read news，download music，store photos and surf the InternetSince April 2006， theyve been able to use their cellphones to watch TV Following several months of test broadcasts，digital TV broadcasts for cellphones with

26、special receivers began in Japans major citiesThe special cellphones are hard to find because only a small number were put on saleThe excitement surrounding mobile TV means that the limited number of handsets quickly sold out Misogo Kado , a 37一yearold software designer from Yokohama, near Tokyo, bo

27、ught one of the new cellphones earlier this month He is a big fan of the new technology“You know how every cellphone now comes with a digital camera?In the same way，this is going to become a standard feature，Kado said of the TV service“Its not something you have to pay forIf youre buying a cellphone, you might as well get one with it”While the service is new for Japan, it is not the worlds firstSouth Korea and Britain have made TV available to their cellphone customers with the use of slightly different technologyThe new service in Japan, however，is free