新高考英语语法填空+读后续写专练精编（含答案）

1、新高考英语语法填空专练(一)A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talked 1 so many things and various subjects. When they 2 ( final) touched on the subject of God, the barber said: I dont believe that God exists.”“Why do you say that?” asked the

2、customer.“Well, you just have to go out in 3 street to prove that. Tell me, if God existed, would there be so many sick people? Would there be abandoned children? If God existed, there 4 be neither suffering nor pain. I can9t imagine 5 (love) a God who would allow all of these things to happen.The c

3、ustomer thought for a moment, but didnt respond because he didnt want to start an 6 (argue) After everything _7 (do) and just after he left the barbers, he saw a man in the street with long dirty hair. The customer entered the barbers again and said: uYou know what? 8 do not exist?5“How can you say

4、that?” asked the surprised barber. am here, and I am a barber. And I just _9_ ( work) on you!”“No!” the customer said. Barbers dont exist because 10 they did, there would be no people with long dirty hair, like that man outside.”Dr. Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was 9 (pro

5、bable) just another patient to her, to me she was _10 (much) than just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.答案：1. effective 2. the 3. making 4. what 5. operates6. for 7. invented 8. are 9. probably 10. more(十)I am going to tell you unbelievable thing that happened in my r

6、estaurant today. This afternoon a poorly 2( dress )gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 3 he was.After sitting down, he ordered a lot of food and ate like a wolf. We wondered why he was so 4 (hunger) . We were very surprised that he finished two 5 (order) of food in a very limited time. We

7、 doubted 6 the man was able to pay for the food. When he wasasked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind 7(wait) just a few minutes. Then we were shocked to see that he took out a letter and a million pound banknote.I asked Mr. Clemens whether it was genuine (真的). Mr.Clemens said that

8、 only two notes of this amount8 ( make ) by theBank of England this year. He thought what the gentleman showedus couldnt be a fake. Why a gentleman 9 a million pound notewas in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there. I really couldnt describe how 10 ( excite) I

9、 was.答案:andressedwhohungryhungry答案:andressedwhohungryhungryhungryorderswhether/ifwaitingwaitinghungryorderswhether/ifwaitingwaitingwaitinghad been madewith10. excitedwaitinghad been madewithHundreds of beautifully decorated dragon boats are taken to river 1 ( celebrate ) the memory of the great poet

10、 Qu Yuan. In rivers across the country, dragon races 2( hold ) on the fifth dayof the fifth month of the lunar calendar. The festival is also a time to eat Zongzi, 3 traditional dish of rice and fruit 4 ( wrap ) in bamboo leaves. According 5 the story of Qu Yuan, people would throw Zongzi into the w

11、ater so that the fish _6_ (eat) the rice instead of the poet. The festival is also celebrated to protect people from bad luck and 7 (ill) Healthy herbs are sometimes hung on the front door and nutritious drinks are prepared. Some people believe that 8 an egg is balanced on its end at 9 (exact) 12:00

12、 noon, it means that the 10 ( come ) year will be good.答案：1. to celebrate 2. are held 3. a 4. wrapped 5. to6. would eat 7. illnesses 8. if 9. exactly 10. coming(十二)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the

13、medical community (医学界)1 a method of fightingheart disease, has had some unintended side 2( effect) such asoverweight and heart diseasethe very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to reco

14、ver from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4(remove ) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5 result people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad) , the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food

15、 J_ (be) full of fat and salt; by 8(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心)between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like a

16、nything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health. 答案：1. as 2. effects 3. to process 4. are removed 5. a6. worse 7. is 8. eating 9. careful 10. which（十三）The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be more a result of the recent globalization (全球化)in our world. If

17、we find (variety ) American products worldwide, it is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.2 (go) to any country in Asia nowadays, we will see many of the American icons everywhere. A few years 3 when I was in Vietnam? I was 4 ( complete ) surprised at the number of a

18、dvertisements about products from multinational companies, many of them American. It is unforgettable for me to see the huge Coca Cola billboard shown on 5 unnamed long and narrow street.Since I moved to America, I 6 (discover) many Asian products in America, from movies to foods. Either in San Fran

19、cisco7 in Seattle, we can go to the cinema and enjoy the 8 ( attract) American movie Kung Fu Panda, and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.I know that many people would like 9( reduce ) theglobalization process in the world because they think they are losing thei

20、r own culture but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be wise and choose 10 is better for us to have or to buy.答案：1. various 2. Going 3. ago 4. completely 5. an6. have discovered 7. or 8. attractive 9. to reduce10. what（十四）During the past year at high school, I had many exp

21、eriences 1 were unforgettable. One of them was when our class 2 ( prepare ) for a group singing competition. In order to win the competition9 we went all out for it. During the week before the competition, we practiced _3_ (sing) in our free time. Although it was 4 hard job, every participant took i

22、t 5 ( serious ) and did their best. Thanks to our effort, we won the 6 ( one ) prize. Hearing the 7 ( excite ) news, we were all wild 8 joy. The moment we got the prize, an old saying hit 9 (me) mindNo pains9 no gains. It was hard work, but during the course of preparation, we developed friendship,

23、10 (confident) as well as understanding.答案：1. which/that 2. prepared 3. singing 4. a5. seriously 6. first 7. exciting 8. with 9. my 10. confidence新高考英语概要写作专练阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Playing endless games of hide-and-seek with your toddlers can get you tired very quickly. And sometimes parents need

24、a break from pretending not to know the very obvious spot their children are hiding. Well, you no longer have to feel guilty about letting your kids plop down in front of the television for an hour or two or letting them play on an iPad, because its been proven, that in certain circumstances? screen

25、 time for your kids can actually be beneficial.The key thing to remember is that unsupervised and too much screen time isnt good for your kids, but some situations let you relax and will help your kids entertain themselves. One example is video chatting with family. The American Academy of Pediatric

26、s reported that maintaining strong relationships with your family members that live far away is an important part of development. Being able to visually see their faces and chat with them at the same time is good for your kids, even if its on a screen. So let your little kids sit on the couch. Facet

27、ime with their grandma and grandpa, and you can go and catch up on other things around the house.Another way to incorporate screen time in a beneficial way is to watch TV together. Turn on an educational kids show and sit next to your kids to answer any questions that they might have. The AAP says t

28、hat a few hours of television a week is fine as long as you make it a family activity and encourage your kids to ask questions about the show. One show in particular that can be extremely beneficial to watch together is Daniel Tiger Neighborhood on PBS. Researchers at Texas Tech University reported

29、that kids who watched 10 episodes over a two-week period had higher levels of empathy and confidence,and they were able to recognize emotions better.So dont feel guilty for letting your kids sit inside for a little; all parents need a break.答案：Studies have proven that screen time may actually benefi

30、t kids under certain circumstances（要点 l）One of the benefits is that video chatting with grandparents helps strengthen family relationships.（要 点 2） Moreover, watching educational kids shows together with parents can enhance children emotional development.（要点 3） In both cases, kids can entertain thems

31、elves and parents can liberate themselves for a while.（要点 4）答案：1. about 2. finally 3. the 4. would/should/could/might5. loving 6 argument 7. was done 8. Barbers 9. worked 10. If(二)Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water (use) on coastal fa

32、rms. As a result9 farmers are 2( gradual) unable to use fieldsclose to the sea.However, Marc van Rijsselberg, a farmer in the Netherlands5 is now using a 3 (mix) of sea and fresh water 4 (grow) healthy and tasty vegetables.He teamed up with scientists from the Free University and divided a farm 5 ei

33、ght irrigated areas. Separate pipes pumped fresh and sea water, and a computer program created water with eight levels of salinity (含盐度).The water levels and the levels of salinity 6 ( control) by computerized measuring devices called “sensors”. Marc van Rijsselberg said he was able to harvest veget

34、ables from most of the eight testing areas. He said the vegetables were smaller than 7 grown in fresh water. But he said they also had more sugar and salt, so they tasted much 8 ( good ) He found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the combination of sea and fresh water.Marc van R

35、ijsselberg said four kinds of these potatoes would be sent to Pakistan, 9 thousands of hectares of land 10(damage)by salinization last year.答案：1. usedgraduallymixtureto growintowere controlledthosebetterwherewas damaged答案：1. usedgraduallymixtureto growintowere controlledthosebetterwherewas damagedMa

36、ny teachers believe that hands-on experience is the ( good ) way to learn. A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test. They 2 ( success ) designed and built a robot for discovering unexplored mines 3 the bottom of the sea. Students made the robot 4 (answer) a challe

37、nge from the US Department of Defense. The students recently tested the underwater vehicle 5 ( call) Perseus II in a 95-meter-long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology.The robot costs about $15, 000 to build. The students use a video game controller to direct its 6 ( move ) in the ta

38、nk. Whats more, devices known as Japters 7 (able) the robot to go up, down and toward its target in the water. Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable. Perseus II also has 8 set of lasers (激光),which are used to measure the size of an object.The robot i

39、s the creation of five undergraduate students. For over six months, they worked up 9 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus ILDeLome supervised the project from 10 (begin) to end. He says the specialized requirements of the robot were demanding. 答案：L best 2. successfully 3. at 4. to answer5. ca

40、lled 6. movements 7. enable 8. a 9. to10. beginning(四)Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 2 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3 other food and made

41、 cheese and butter for the family with what 4 (leave) The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 5 it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 6 ( fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living 7 the cow. In ord

42、er to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees _8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growingcotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables a

43、nd cotton in the market 9 people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to 10 that his farm had much potentialand that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.答案:aLuckilyforwas leftwhenfellwithoutto sellwhere10. him(五)答案:aLuckilyforwas leftwhenfellwithoutto sellwhereJust as I began a new job i

44、n New York, I had to learn another important job: father. I was a businessman. At the office I had three new 1 (project) , and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and 2( need ) me. I was puzzled and didnt knowhow to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day, during m

45、y business trip in Chicago, I came 3 an old family friend Dan, 4 was once a patient of my father. He told me something about my father. 5 was my father that helped him go through the cancer. When Dan knew he got cancer, he was very upset and wanted 6( give ) up, but my father, his doctorencouraged h

46、im to go on 7( fight) against the cancer. My fathersaid to him, “You have 8 wonderful life and three fine children.Take some time with them. Its family that we live fornot justourselves. Think of that 9you will know lifes worth the fight.”His words touched me, and I10( sudden ) realized that family

47、isthe most important in the world. I should spend more time staying with them.答案：1. projects 2. needed 3. across 4. who 5. Itto give 7. fighting 8. a 9. and 10. suddenly(六)Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I ( arrive ) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours 2. . Id been

48、 at home in Hong Kong, with 3 (it) choking smog. Here? the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.rd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 ( painting ) Instead, Id head

49、ed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo J (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers _8 (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And th

50、e town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie &Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 9 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.答案:arrivedbefore/earlieritsthat/whichpaintingsbyisconductedregularly10. living（七

51、）答案:arrivedbefore/earlieritsthat/whichpaintingsbyisconductedregularlyThe adobe dwellings (土坯房) 1 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is thei

52、r 3 (able) to air condition” a house without 4 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 ( slow ) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (co

53、ol) the house during the hot day;the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消)for the outside temperatures. As 9(nature) architects the PuebloIndians figured out

54、exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案：1. built4. using7. at10. how2. the3. ability5. slowly6. to cool答案：1. built4. using7. at10. howFriendship is one of the most important things in everyones life. 1 is very difficult to find a better definition (定义)of friendship. A true friend is the person who can share all our 2 ( sad ) and doubl